飞机结构 | aircraft structure |
单翼机 | monoplane |
多翼机 | multiplane |
舰载飞机 | ship plane |
雪上飞机 | ski-plane |
水上飞机 | aerohydroplane; aplane; hydroplane; hydro-airplane |
低翼 | low wing |
高翼 | high wing |
三角形机翼 | delta wing |
前掠的 | forward swept |
后掠的 | backswept |
后掠角 | sweepback; backward sweep; positive sweep |
大迎角 | high incidence |
机头 | no |
机头下沉 | no heavy |
机头罩 | no fairing |
机身 | fulage |
前机身 | fwd fulage |
中前机身 | mid-fwd fulage |
中后机身 | mid-aft fulage |
后机身 | aft fulage |
全机身 | whole fulage |
机翼 | wing |
翼展 | span; wingspread |
翼展方向 | spanwi |
半翼展 | mispan |
襟翼 | flap |
前缘襟翼 | leading-edge flap |
副翼 | aileron |
后缘 | T.E. (trailing-edge) |
后缘襟翼 | trailing-edge flap |
前缘 | L.E.(leading-edge) |
缝翼 | slat |
前缘缝翼 | leading-edge slat |
襟副翼 | flaperon |
翼尖 | wingtip |
翼梢小翼 | winglet |
翼刀 | wing fence |
翼面 | plane |
翼片 | panel |
安定面 | stabilizer |
水平安定面 | horizontal stabilizer; tailplane |
平尾 | horizontal tail(wing) |
垂直安定面 | vertical stabilizer |
升降舵 | elevator |
垂尾 | vertical tail (wing) |
尾翼 | empennage, tail |
方向舵 | yaw rudder; rudder |
全动式水平尾翼 | all-moving horizontal tail |
机尾罩 | empennage cover |
起落架 | landing gear |
主起落架 | main landing gear(MLG) |
前起落架 | no landing gear (NLG) |
起落架舱门 | landing gear door |
起落架轮舱 | landing gear wheel well |
动力装置 | power plant |
涡轮 | turbine |
涡轮螺浆喷气发动机 | propjet |
涡轮冲压式喷气发动机 | turbo ramjet |
涡轮喷气发动机 | turbojet |
涡轮发电机 | turbo-generator |
涡扇发动机 | turbofan engine |
座椅固定卡臂 | at fixing clamp arm |
座椅操纵开关 | at control switch |
座椅导向滑轮 | at guide-pulley |
座椅滑轨 | at track |
短舱 | nacelle |
货舱 | cargo compartment |
座舱盖 | cockpit cover |
风挡 | windshield; windscreen |
气密舱 | pressurized cabin |
应急舱门 | emergency door |
整流罩 | fairing |
翼箱 | wing box |
壁板 | panel |
导流片 | Jetevator |
亲爱的什么意思扰流片 | spoiler |
增升装置 | lift augmentation device |
操纵面 | control surface |
作动筒 | ram; actuating cylinder |
作动筒支臂 | jack lever |
防冰系统 | de-icing system/Anti-icing system |
补偿片 | tab |
小白兔简笔画调整片 | trimmer |
辐条 | spoke |
浮筒 | float; pontoon |
整体油箱 | integral fuel tank |
地板 | floor panel |
斜梁 | diagonal spar |
龙骨梁 | keel beam |
地板梁 | floor beam |
吊挂 | pylon |
吊挂前梁 | pylon front spar |
吊挂后梁 | pylon rear spar |
吊挂前缘整流罩 | pylon leading-edge fairing |
吊挂后缘整流罩 | pylon trailing-edge fairing |
封闭肋 | closing rib |
辅助梁 | auxiliary spar |
暗箱 | dark slide; dark chamber |
半硬壳式结构 | mi-monocoque structure |
静定结构 | statically determinant structure |
静不定结构(非静定结构) | non-statically determinant structure |
梁 | spar, beam, longeron |
腹板 | web |
支架 | bracket |
柱 | column |
隔框 | bulkhead, frame |
框 | frame |
铰链 | hinge |
缘条(凸缘) | flange, cap |
盖板 | cover plate |
蒙皮 | skin |
化铣蒙皮 | chemical-milled skin |
耳片 | lug |
长桁 | stringer |
桁 | boom; girder |
桁板 | flitch |
桁架 | truss; boom |
维护口盖 | access panel; access door |
加强板 | doubler |
加强肋 | intercostal; stiffener |
接头 | fitting |
板(厚) | plate |
薄板 | sheet |
条带 | strap |
法兰边 | flange |
加劲件 | stiffener |
环 | ring |
箍 | buckle; collar; ferrule |
箍带;箍圈 | clamp; clamping ring |
卡箍 | keeper; dog; collar; clamp; clip |
卡盘 | cartridge; chuck |
卡抓 | clamping pawl |
挡块 | dog; stop block |
挡油板 | scraper plate |
挡油套 | oil aling sleeve |
挡油圈 | oil baffle、 |
安全阀 | relief valve; safety valve |
减轻孔 | lightening hole |
工具孔 | tooling hole |
销钉孔 | pin hole |
盲孔 | blind hole |
安装面 | fitting surface |
安装角 | tting angle |
奥氏体 | austenite |
毛坯 | blank |
铸件 | casting |
锻件 | forging |
锻工 | blacksmith; smith |
棒材 | bar |
管材 | tubing |
钣弯件 | former |
钣金件 | sheet metal |
箔材 | foil |
线材 | wire |
型材 | ction, shape, profile |
角材 | angle |
帽型材 | hat (ction) |
T型材 | T-ction |
工字梁 | I beam |
盘型件 | pan |
机加件 | machined part |
槽型件 | channel |
挤压型材 | extruded ction |
剪切角材 | shear angle |
剪切角片 | shear clip |
拉伸角材 | tension angle |
机加操作 | machining operation |
精加工 | finish; finishing; smoothing; burnish; refinement |
粗加工 | roughing; rough finishing |
精密加工的 | precision-machined |
车工工艺 | turnery |
车刀 | turning tool; lathe tool; gad |
精车刀 | finishing tool |
粗车刀 | roughing tool; roughing turning tool |
粗车 | rapid rough turning; rough turning |
车床 | lathe; turning lathe; turning machine; turning mill |
车工 | lathe hand; turner |
车端面 | face turning |
车螺纹 | thread cutting; threading |
车平面 | facing; face |
车丝刀 | thread tool |
车外圆 | Surface turning |
车削 | turning |
车削面 | turning surface |
车锥度 | taper turning |
钳 | clip; tongs; holdfast; clamp; clipper |
钳工 | bench hand; bench work |
钳工车间 | locksmith’s department |
铣 | mill |
铣工 | miller hand; miller |
铣床 | milling machine; mill; miller |
龙门铣床 | gantry milling machine; planer type milling machine |
立式铣床 | vertical milling machine |
立式钻床 | upright drilling machine |
铣键槽 | keyat |
铣平面 | face milling |
铣切深度 | milling depth |
刨 | shave; plane |
刨床 | planer |
牛头刨 | shaper |
立式牛头刨 | vertical shaper |
龙头刨 | double housing planer |
龙门剪床 | square shears |
刨式铣床 | planer type miller |
刨刀 | planer tool |
刨削 | plane; planing; gouging |
磨;磨削 | grinding |
磨工车间 | grindery |
磨床 | grinder; grinding machine |
磨工 | grinder |
磨工夹具 | grinding attachment |
磨光 | abrade; tumbling; grind; grinding; polish; shine |
镗(孔) | bore; boring |
镗床 | borer; boring machine |
精镗 | precision boring |
镗刀 | boring cutter |
铰孔 | ream; reaming |
铰刀 | reamer |
滚刀 | hob; hobbing |
滚齿机 | hobbing machine |
滚花 | knurling |
滚丝机 | thread rolling machine |
滚轮 | roller; rolling wheel |
滚筒 | drum; pulley; reel; roll; roller |
滚铣 | hob |
滚铣法(齿轮的) | generating |
滚压 | rolling pressing |
滚圆 | rolling circle |
滚轧 | roll |
退刀纹 | ran-out |
锻 | forge; hammering |
精锻件 | precision forging |
自由锻件 | hand forging |
模锻件 | molded forging |
坯锻 | billet |
铆接 | riveting |
焊接 | welding |
胶接 | adhesive bonding |
螺接 | bolting |
拼接 | splice, splicing |
对接 | butt splice |
搭接 | 蚊子和狮子的故事overlap splice |
锪平 | spotfacing |
埋头窝 | countersink |
钻孔 | drilling |
铰孔 | reaming |
填角 | fillet |
倒角 | chamfer |
镗孔 | boring |
扩孔 | counter boring |
补钻孔 | counter drilling |
螺栓头 | bolt head |
铆钉头 | rivet head |
镦头 | upt head |
螺纹 | thread |
外螺纹 | external thread |
公制 | metric system |
公制螺纹 | metric thread |
公制锥度;公制退拔 | metric taper |
最小壁厚 | minimum wall thickness |
加强槽 | beads |
内圆角半径 | fillet radii |
弯曲半径 | bending radii |
弯曲线 | bending line |
弯曲角 | bending angle |
下陷 | joggle |
滚制波纹 | beading |
成形 | forming |
锉/锉刀 | file |
大螺帽扳手 | dwang |
方头扳手 | square spanner |
活动扳手 | adjustable spanner |
活口扳手 | shifting spanner |
开口扳手 | open end spanner |
开锁扳手 | unlocking spanner |
套筒扳手 | box spanner; socket spanner |
刮刀 | adz; knife; scraper; scraping cutter; slicker |
刮孔口刀 | spot faceplate |
厚薄规 | feeler |
弧形尺 | circular scale |
虎钳 | jaw; pliers; vice(vi) |
尖头钳 | pointed pliers |
卡钳 | calipers |
开口钳 | open mouth tongs |
卡规 | templet |
卡尺 | calipers; sliding caliper; caliper rule |
划窝钻 | counter sink drill |
环孔钻 | annular auger |
定心钻 | 喝米酒有什么好处spotter |
麻花钻头 | twist drill |
拉伸 | tension |
拉伸应力 | tensile stress |
压缩 | compression |
压缩应力 | compression stress |
剪切 | shear |
剪切应力 | shear stress |
弯曲 | bending |
弯矩 | bending moment |
扭转 | torsion |
扭矩 | torque |
纵向的 | longitudinal |
横向的 | transver, lateral |
铆钉 | rivet |
抽芯铆钉 | cherry rivet |
无头铆钉 | slug |
实心铆钉 | solid rivet |
销 | pin |
开口销 | cotter pin |
关节销 | clevis pin |
关节销钉 | knee pin |
安装销 | sheer pin; installation pin,locating pin |
方销 | square cotter |
搭接线 | jumper |
搭铁线 | Ground connection |
环槽钉 | 大数据论文lock bolt |
螺栓 | bolt |
锥形螺栓 | taper-lok, tapered bolt |
高锁螺栓 | Hi-Lock |
钉套 | collar |
拉紧螺栓 | fastening bolt |
带孔螺栓 | eye bolt |
垫圈 | washer |
衬套 | bushing |
环形垫圈 | cupwasher |
垫片 | filler, spacer |
薄垫片 | shim |
盖筒 | cup |
螺钉 | screw |
定位螺钉 | fixing screw |
封口螺钉 | cap screw |
定位销钉 | tommy; dowel |
螺桩 | stud |
道钉 | spike |
螺帽;螺母 | nut |
盖螺帽 | cap nut |
托板螺母 | nut plate |
带条螺母 | nut channel |
桶形螺母 | barrel nut |
环形螺帽 | ring nut |
后挡螺盖 | end plate |
后挡螺盖锁扣 | end plate latch |
后挡螺盖止动器 | end plate stop |
后挡螺盖止动缺口 | brake notch of end plate |
后顶针座 | tailstock |
后盖 | rear end cover |
齿轮 | gear |
后齿轮 | rear gear; backgear |
轴承 | bearing |
滚动轴承 | rolling bearing |
滚珠轴承 | ball bearing |
滚针 | needle |
滚针轴承 | needle bearing |
滑动轴承 | sliding bearing |
径向止推滚珠轴承 | radial thrust-ball bearing |
空气轴承 | compresd-air bearing |
滚珠槽 | ball slot |
滚柱 | roller |
滚柱轴承 | roller bearing |
键 | dowel; jaw |
花键 | spline |
滑键 | feather |
簧杆 | spring bar |
簧片 | anchor |
螺纹抽钉 | rivnut, blind nut |
带套环的螺纹抽钉 | flushlok bolt |
盲紧固件 | blind fastener |
金属 | metal |
金属的 | metallic |
非金属 | nonmetal |
非金属的 | nonmetallic |
合金 | alloy |
高温合金 | superalloy |
镁合金 | magnesium alloy |
铝合金 | aluminum alloy |
钛合金 | titanium alloy |
合金钢 | alloy steel |
碳钢 | carbon steel |
结构钢 | structural steel |
不锈钢 | stainless steel |
沉淀硬化不锈钢 | precipitation-hardening stainless steel |
超高强度钢 | super-high-strength steel |
耐腐蚀钢 | corrosion resistant steel |
复合材料 | composite (material) |
先进复合材料 | advanced composite |
蜂窝 | honeycomb |
蜂窝夹芯 | honeycomb andwich |
蜂窝夹芯结构 | honeycomb sandwich structure |
包铝层 | Al clad |
包铝薄板 | Al clad sheet |
热处理 | heat treatment |
退火 | anneal |
退火处理 | annealing |
淬火 | quench/harden; temper |
淬火处理 | quenching |
分级淬火 | step quench; stepped quenching |
淬冷 | quenched |
正火 | normalizing |
回火 | temper |
回火处理 | tempering |
奥氏回火 | Austempering |
时效 | aging |
人工时效 | artificial aging |
自然时效 | natural aging |
渗氮 | azotize; nitriding |
脱氮 | denitrogenation |
渗碳 | carburete; carburetion; cementation; carburizing; carburization |
过烧 | over-burning |
氢脆 | hydrogen attack; hydrogen embrittlementt |
表面光饰 | surface finish |
抛光 | polish |
表面光洁度 | finish |
表面粗糙度 | surface roughness |
表面处理 | surface treatment |
涂层 | coating |
喷丸 | shot peen; shot blas |
镀铬 | chromium plate |
化学铣切 | chemical milling |
阳极氧化 | anodize |
铬酸阳极氧化 | chromic acid anodize |
硬质阳极氧化 | hard anodize |
硫酸阳极氧化 | sulfuric acid anodize |
阳极氧化处理 | anodize treatment, anodizing |
化学工艺和表面处理 | chemical process & finishes |
检测 | inspection |
无损探伤 | non-destructive inspection |
X射线检验 | inspection by x-ray; radioscopy |
超声波探伤 | ultrasonic inspection |
磁力探伤 | magnetic inspection |
着色检查 | penetrant inspection |
公差 | tolerance |
偏差 | deviation |
线性公差 | linear tolerance |
角度公差 | angular tolerance |
配合公差 | tolerance to fit |
配合 | fit |
干涉配合 | interference fit |
间隙配合 | clearance fit |
松配合 | loo fit |
紧配合 | tight fit |
径向跳动量(整流子) | radial beats |
基准线 | datum line, reference line |
机身基准平面 | fulage reference plane |
机身对称中心线 | fulage symmetrical center line |
站线 | station line |
站位 | station |
竖线 | buttock line |
水线 | water line |
斜角 | bevel |
硬度 | hardness |
韧性 | toughness |
断裂韧性 | fracture toughness |
磨损 | abrasion |
疲劳 | fatigue |
挤压强度 | bearing strength |
抗剪强度 | shearing strength; resistance to shearing |
抗拉强度 | resistance to tension; tensile strength |
抗压强度 | compressive strength; resistance to compression |
抗弯强度 | resistance to bending |
抗疲劳强度 | fatigue resistance |
声疲劳 | acoustic fatigue |
标准工艺装备 | master tools |
工装协调 | tool coordination |
模线 | lofting |
样板 | template |
型架 | jig |
协调 | coordination |
互换性 | Interchangeability; duplicity |
靠模 | template; explorator; profile |
二维图样 | 2D drawing |
三维数模 | 3D mathematical model |
数学模型 | mathematical model |
数字化样机 | digital mockup(DMU) |
数字化预装配 | digital pre-asmbly(DPA) |
风洞 | channel |
风洞【空】 | tunnel |
风洞试验 | wind tunnel test; blasting |
风洞试验室 | tunnel laboratory |
升力系数 | lift coefficient |
失速 | stall; stalling |
动平衡 | dynamic equilibrium |
包络线 | envelope |
试飞 鱿鱼的制作方法 | test flight; test hop |
安全系数 | factor of safety |
海拔高度 | a level elevation |
额定升限 | rated ceiling |
理论升限 | absolute ceiling; theoretical ceiling |
实际升限 | operating ceiling; rvice ceiling |
额定工作状态 | rated operation |
额定状态 | rated state |
加力状态 | after burning rating |
抖振 | buffet; buffeting |
飞行特技 | aerobatics; aerobation |
还原动作 | homing action |
巡航速度 | cruising speed |
分速度 | component of velocity |
分频器 | frequency divider |
干扰箔条 | chaff |
表面放电 | surface discharge |
电致伸缩(反压电效应) | Electrostriction |
压电效应 | piezoelectricity |
光电效应 | photoeffect |
工时 | Man-hour |
斜梁 | diagonal spar |
龙骨梁 | keel beam |
地板梁 | floor beam |
座椅滑轨 | at track |
吊挂前梁 | pylon front spar |
吊挂后梁 | pylon rear spar |
封闭肋 | closing rib |
辅助梁 | auxiliary spar |
吊挂前缘整流罩 | pylon leading-edge fairing |
吊挂后缘整流罩 | pylon trailing-edge fairing |
半硬壳式结构 | mi-monocoque structure |
静定结构 | statically determinant structure |
静不定结构(非静定结构) | non-statically determinant structure |
梁 | spar, beam, longeron |
腹板 | web |
框 | frame |
支架 | bracket |
铰链 | hinge |
缘条(凸缘) | flange, cap |
盖板 | cover |
蒙皮 | skin |
化铣蒙皮 | chemical-milled skin |
耳片 | lug |
长桁 | stringer |
维护口盖 | access panel, access door |
加强板 | doubler |
加强肋 | intercostals |
隔框 | bulkhead, frame |
型架 | jig |
(厚)板 | plate |
薄板 | sheet |
条带 | strap |
法兰边 | flange |
接头 | fitting |
柱 | column |
加劲件 | stiffener |
环 | ring |
减轻孔 | lightening hole |
工具孔 | tooling hole |
销钉孔 | pin hole |
盲孔 | blind hole |
毛坯 | blank |
铸件 | casting |
锻件 | forging |
棒材 | bar |
管材 | tubing |
钣弯件 | former |
钣金件 | sheet metal |
箔材 | foil |
线材 | wire |
型材 | ction, shape, profile |
角材 | angle |
帽型材 | hat (ction) |
T型材 | T-ction |
工字梁 | I beam |
盘型件 | pan |
机加件 | machined part |
槽型件 | channel |
挤压型材 | extruded ction |
剪切角材 | shear angle |
剪切角片 | shear clip |
拉伸角材 | tension angle |
机加操作 | machining operation |
铆接 | riveting |
焊接 | welding |
胶接 | adhesive bonding |
螺接 | bolting |
拼接 | splice, splicing |
对接 | butt splice |
搭接 | overlap splice |
拉伸 | tension |
拉伸应力 | tensile stress |
压缩 | compression |
压缩应力 | compression stress |
剪切 | shear |
剪切应力 | shear stress |
弯曲 | bending |
弯矩 | bending moment |
扭转 | torsion |
扭矩 | torque |
纵向的 | longitudinal |
横向的 | transver, lateral |
螺栓 | bolt |
锥形螺栓 | taper-lok, tapered bolt |
高锁螺栓 | Hi-Lok |
螺桩 | stud |
螺钉 | screw |
钉套 | collar |
轴承 | bearing |
衬套 | bushing |
垫圈 | washer |
垫片 | filler, spacer |
薄垫片 | shim |
螺纹抽钉 | rivnut, blind nut |
销 | pin |
开口销 | cotter pin |
铆钉 | rivet |
抽芯铆钉 | cherry rivet |
无头铆钉 | slug |
实心铆钉 | solid rivet |
环槽钉 | lock bolt |
托板螺母 | nut plate |
盲紧固件 | blind fastener |
带套环的螺纹抽钉 | flushlok bolt |
复合材料 | composite (material) |
先进复合材料 | advanced composite |
蜂窝 | honeycomb |
蜂窝夹芯 | honeycomb sandwich |
蜂窝夹芯结构 | honeycomb sandwich structure |
包铝层 | alclad |
包铝薄板 | alclad sheet |
合金 | alloy |
合金钢 | alloy steel |
碳钢 | carbon steel |
结构钢 | structural steel |
超高强度钢 | super-high-strength steel |
耐腐蚀钢 | corrosion resistant steel |
不锈钢 | stainless steel |
沉淀硬化不锈钢 | precipitation-hardening stainless steel |
高温合金 | superalloys |
镁合金 | magnesium alloy |
铝合金 | aluminum alloy |
钛合金 | titanium alloy |
金属 | metal |
金属的 | metallic |
非金属 | nonmetal |
非金属的 | nonmetallic |
热处理 | heat treatment |
表面处理 | surface treatment |
表面光饰 | surface finish |
镀铬 | chromium plate |
退火 | anneal |
退火处理 | annealing |
淬火 | quench |
淬火处理 | quenching |
回火 | temper |
回火处理 | tempering |
阳极氧化 | anodize |
铬酸阳极氧化 | chromic acid anodize |
硬质阳极氧化 | hard anodize |
硫酸阳极氧化 | sulfuric acid anodize |
阳极氧化处理 | anodize treatment, anodizing |
化学工艺和表面处理 | chemical process & finishes |
涂层 | coating |
无损探伤 | non-destructive inspection |
超声波探伤 | ultrasonic inspection |
磁力探伤 | magnetic inspection |
着色检查 | penetrant inspection |
化学铣切 | chemical milling |
精锻件 | precision forging |
自由锻件 | hand forging |
模锻件 | molded forging |
填角 | fillet |
倒角 | chamfer |
锪平 | spotfacing |
埋头窝 | countersink |
钻孔 | drilling |
铰孔 | reaming |
镗孔 | boring |
扩孔 | counterboring |
补钻孔 | counterdrilling |
螺栓头 | bolt head |
铆钉头 | rivet head |
镦头 | upt head |
成形 | forming |
螺纹 | thread |
外螺纹 | external thread |
最小壁厚 | minimum wall thickness |
加强槽 | beads |
内圆角半径 | fillet radii |
弯曲半径 | bending radii |
弯曲线 | bending line |
弯曲角 | bending angle |
下陷 | joggle |
滚制波纹 | beading |
公差 | tolerance |
偏差 | deviation |
线性公差 | linear tolerance |
角度公差 | angular tolerance |
配合 | fit |
干涉配合 | interference fit |
间隙配合 | clearance fit |
紧配合 | tight fit |
松配合 | loo fit |
表面粗糙度高一必修一英语单词 | surface roughness |
基准线 | datum line, reference line |
机身基准平面 | fulage reference plane |
机身对称中心线 | fulage symmetrical center line |
站线 | station line |
站位 | station |
竖线 | buttock line |
水线 | water line |
斜角 | bevel |
挤压强度 | bearing strength |
硬度 | hardness |
韧性 | toughness |
断裂韧性 | fracture toughness |
磨损 | abrasion |
疲劳 | fatigue |
声疲劳 | acoustic fatigue |
标准工艺装备 | master tools |
工装协调 | tool coordination |
模线 | lofting |
数学模型 | mathematical model |
三维数模 | 3D mathematical model |
二维图样 | 2D drawing |
数字化样机 | digital mockup(DMU) |
数字化预装配 | digital pre-asmbly(DPA) |
样板 | template |
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