最新中英对照——常用临床医学词汇
我是保安中英对照——常用临床医学词汇
常用临床医学术语dias 疾病
acute dias 急性病
advanced dias 病沉重期，晚期疾病
chronic dias慢性病
communicable dias 传染病
complicating dias 并发病
congenital dias 先天性疾病
acquired dias 后天性疾病
contagious dias接触性传染病
endemic dias 地方病
epidemic dias 流行病
functional dias 机能病、官能病
infectious dias 传染病
inherited dias 遗传病
malignant dias恶性病
nutritional dias 营养病
occupation dias 职业病
organic dias 器质性病
paroxysmal dias 阵发性病
periodical dias 周期病
primary(principal)dias原发（主导）病
condary dias 继发病
xual(venereal, social)dias 性病
terminal dias 绝症
wasting dias 消耗性疾病chief complaint 主诉clinical manifestation 临床表现
delivery history 分娩史
etiology病因学
family history 家族史
history, medical history 病史
precipitating(induced)诱因
marital status婚姻状况
menstrual history 月经史
menarche 初潮
悲剧英雄
menopau闭经
past history既往史
pathogenesis 发病机制
personal history 个人史symptoms 症状
cardinal symptom 主要症状
classical symptom 典型症状
concomitant symptom 伴发症状
constitutional(systemic) symptom 全身症状indirect symptom 间接症状
induced symptom 诱发症状
local symptom 局部症状
mental symptom精神症状
symptom-complex (syndrome)symptom 综合症，症候群signs体征
antecedent 前驱征
assident (accessory) 副征
commemorative 后遗症
sign of death 死征
diagnostic诊断征
sign of dia 病征
subjective 自觉征，主观征
vein sign静脉征vital sign 生命体征
body length (height of the body) 身高
body weight 体重
barrel chest 桶状胸
cachexia 恶病质
compulsive position 被动体位苹果英语怎么说
critical facies 病危面容
emaciation 消瘦
enophthalmos 眼球下陷
entropion 睑内翻
exophthalmos 眼球突出
flushed face 面色潮红
gain (loss) in weight 增加（减轻）体重
lock-jaw 牙关紧闭
lordosis 脊柱前凸
nasal ala flap 鼻翼扇动nystagmus 眼震
obesity 肥胖
诚实的成语>高原红原唱pallor 苍白
scolisis 脊柱侧凸
agitation 焦急不安
debility, weakness 虚弱diaphoresis 出汗，大量出汗dizziness, vertigo 眩晕lassitude, fatigue 无力，倦怠malai 不适
night sweat 盗汗
numbness 麻木
rigor, chill 寒冷，发冷perspiration, sweating 出汗pruritus, itching 痒，somasthenia 躯体无力tingling 麻刺感abscess 脓肿acidosis 酸中毒
adhesion 粘连
alkalosis 碱中毒
allergy 过敏
coagulation defect 凝血不良congestion 充血
dehydration 脱水
distention 膨胀
edema 水肿
embolism 栓塞，栓塞形成
fluid and electrolyte imbalance 水电解质紊乱gangrene 坏疽
hematoma 血肿
hemorrhage, bleeding 出血
infarction 梗塞，梗死
infection 传染
inflammation 炎症
ketoacidosis 酮酸中毒
metastasis 转移
perforation 穿孔
necrosis 坏死
手机壁纸高清可爱shock 休克
英语四级respon 反应，应答
reaction 反应，感应
thrombosis 血栓形成
ulceration 溃疡fever, pyrexia 发烧，发热continuous fever 稽留热
intermittent fever 间歇热
low-grade fever 低热
remittent fever 驰张热
relapsing fever 回归热pain 痛
burning pain 灼痛
chest(flank,…) pain 胸（胁腹…）痛
cramp-like pain 痉挛性痛
dull, diffud pain 弥漫性钝痛
pleuritic pain 胸膜炎性痛
radiating pain (pain radiating to…) 放射性痛（放射到…疼痛）angina 绞痛cardiac angina 心绞痛
backache 背痛
colic 绞痛，急腹痛
earache 耳痛
headache 头痛
neuralgia 神经痛
migraine 偏头痛
rebound tenderness 反跳痛
somatalgia 躯体痛
sore throat 咽喉痛
stomachache 胃痛
toothache 牙痛
bloody sputum 带血的痰
cough 咳嗽
dry cough 干咳
expectoration 咳痰
expectoration of blood 咳血
