形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成:
1. 单音节词和少数双音节词比较级和最高级的规则变化:
规则 | 原级 | 比较级 | 最高级 |
1.在词尾后直接加-er/est | tall | taller | tallest |
2.词尾是e,只加-r/st | nice 麻酱豆角 | nicer 仍是深爱你 | nicest |
3.以辅音字母加y结尾的,把y变i再加-er/est | happy | happier | happiest |
4.重读闭音节,末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母,再加-er/est | thin | thinner | thinnest |
| | | |
2. 其他双音节词或多音节词,在该词前面加-more/most
beautiful—more beautiful—(the) most beautiful
3. 由形容词加ly构成的双音节词和多音节词,都是在该词前加-more/most.
quickly—more quickly—(the) most quickly
difficultly—more difficultly—(the) most difficultly
4. 不规则变化:
三本先生 good/well | better | best |
bad/badly | wor | worst |
many/much | more | most |
little | less | least |
far | farther/further | farthest/furthest |
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(二)形容词比较级和最高级的用法:
1. 原级的用法:
用于两者之间对比,意思为“……和……相同”
A+v.+as….+形容词原级+as B
Tom is as honest as Jack.
2. 比较级的用法:
1)A+形容词比较级+than+ B
Susan is happier than Jane.
2)比较级白果食用方法大全+and+比较级,表示“越来越……”
The earth is getting warmer and warmer.
狗晚上叫个不停是怎么回事China becomes more and more stronger.
4)the +比较级,the +比较级结构,表示“越……就越……”
The more I study it, the more I like it.
3. 最高级用法:
用于三者及以上的人或事物的比较,最高级前加the,最高级前有物主代词,序数词和名词所有格时,不加定冠词,后面跟带in或of表范围的短语。
词副词比较级最高级专题训练
1
1. This box is___ that one.
A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as
2. When we speak to people, we should be ' .
A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly
C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly
3. This book is____ that one, but____ than that one.
A. as difficult as; expensive B. as more difficult as; more expensive
C. as difficult as; more expensive D. more difficult as; as expensive
4. I think the story is not so ___ as that one.
A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting
5. His father began to work____ he was ven years old.
A. as old as B. as early as C. since D. while
2
( )1. I think science is _ than Japane.
A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important
( ) 2 This pencil is___ than that one.
A. longest B. long C. longer D. as long
( ) 3 My mother is no ___ young.
A. shorter B. longer C. little D. few
( ) 4 The children are ____ this year than they were last year.
A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller
( ) 5 It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.
A. even hotter B. more hotter C. much more hot D. much hot
6. Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better.
插拔插拔A/ more bad B. a little wor C. much badly D. a lot of wor
3
1. When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with___ students.
A. quite a few B. only a few C. few D. a few quite
2. The hou is small for a family of six.
A. much too B. too much C. very much D.so
3. Through the window we can e nothing but ____ buildings.
A. tall very many B. very many tall C. very tall many D. many very tall
4. -What's your brother like? -He is___.
A. a driver B. very tall C. my friend D. at school
5. The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it.
A. much B. little C. expensive D. cheapl 6. Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.
A. more B. quite C. very D. much
四大名著手抄报4
( ) 1. The earth is about____ as the moon.
A. as fifty time big B. fifty times as big C. as big fifty times D. fifty as times big
( ) 2. Your room is mine.
A. twice as large than B. twice the size of C. bigger twice than D. as twice large as
( ) 3. Your room is ___ than mine.
A. three time big B. three times big C. three times bigger D. bigger three times
( ) 4. His father is____than his mother.
A. older four years B. as four years older C. four years older D. bigger four years
5
( ) 1. Maths is more popular than____.
A. any other subject B. all the subjects C. any subject D. other subject
( ) 2. China is larger than ____ in Africa. 灵巧的双手
A. any other country B. other countries C. the other country J 1%D. any country
( ) 3. Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.
A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boy
6
( ) 1. When spring comes, it gets____.
A. warm and warm B. colder and colder
C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter
( ) 2. By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English.
A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least
( ) 3. At last he began to cry ___.
A. hard and hard B. more hard and more hard