形容词原级\比较级\最高级用法总结:
原级常用的句型结构:
原级比较:___________________________否定形式为:_______________________或___________________________
虚拟的英文
You are as tall as me. = You are as tall as I (am).
He has as many books as I (have).
他的头发和我的一样长. His hair is ____ _____ ______ mine.
他没有我跑得快。 He does ______ run _____ fast ______ I .
as既可作介词又可作连词。作介词时,后接人称代词的______格。作连词时,后接一个可以省略的较状语从句。
婴儿为什么打嗝比较级运用:
1.表示两者之间的选择,保佑平安的图片 句型:“_______________________________”.
Who runs faster, he or she? Which do you like better, apples or bananas?
谁的苹果更多,他的还是你的? _________ apples are __________, his or yours?
希舒美说明书你更喜欢谁, Tom 还是Jim? __________ do you like __________, Tom or Jim?
2.表示两者之间的比较,通常用连词 __________ 引导,表示“更······一些”.
He runs faster than she.
Tina 的店服务比Blue Moon 更好。 Tina嘉峪关旅游’s ______ _______ _______ than Blue Moon.
我家比他家离学校更近。 My home is ______ ______ school than his .
3. 表示两者之间的比较,_______________________________
Tina is the taller of the two.
谁是两个双胞胎中的那个更外向的? Who is _____ ______ _______ of the twins.
哪条河是两个中更长的? Which is _______ _______ of the two?
修饰比较级,表示程度.
He runs much faster than she.
Tom is heavy. Jenny is _________ __________(还要胖).
Today is ______ ______ _______ (热一点儿)than it was yesterday.
Mary is thin. Linda is _____________ ___________(甚至更瘦)。
My room is _______ _______ (大得多)than his
表示“越来越……”
He becomes healthier and healthier.
She becomes more and more beautiful.
The road ahead is getting________________________________(越来越危险)。
Days in winter are getting _______________________________(越来越短)。
表示“ 越…, 越 …”
The more you exerci, the healthier you will be.
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你学习越努力,成绩就越好。_____ ______ _____ you are, ______ ______ grades you will get.
你越锻炼,你身体就越健康。______ _______ you exerci, _______ _______ you are.
6. 表示不及另一方时,用“less+原级+than…”(双音节和多音节词)
He is healthier than she.=She is ________________ than he.
Tina is not as hardworking as her brother.= Tian is ___________________ than her brother.
7.比较对象相同时,可用___________, ___________等代词代替第二个比较对象
The weather in Shanghai is better than that in Wuhan.
The TVs made is Shanghai is better than ________ made in Xi’an.
8 比较级 + than与not so/as + adj./adv. +as的相互转换
Maria is not so / as brave as Helen. = Helen is ______________ than Maria.
9.比较级必须是同类人或事物相比较。
My hair is longer than Tom’s.
比较级句子中涉及到的人称代词和物主代词的用法
1) 主格和宾格:_______________用主格,________________用宾格.
(原句) Mike is stronger than Nancy. (改一改)He is stronger than her.
(原句) This man is taller than that man. (改一改) _______is taller than_______.
(原句) Helen swims faster than Su Yang. (改一改) _______swims faster than_______.
2)形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词
(原句) Liu tao’s bag is heavier than Yang Ling’s bag.
(改一改) His bag is heavier than 世界末末日her bag. His is heavier than hers.
想一想:红色部分分别是什么类别的物主代词?
(原句) Mr Green’s desk is bigger than Miss Li’s desk.
(改一改) ________desk is bigger than ________desk.
________is bigger than ________.
最高级运用:
1.表示三者或三者以上比较,可用________________________表示.
Who is the tallest, Tom , Mike , or Jack?
你最喜欢谁, Tom ,Tim还是Jim? Who do you like _____ ______, Tom, Tim or Jim?
Movie World, Town Cinema和Screen City哪家音效最好?
Which has _____ ____ _____,Movie World, Town Cinema和Screen City
2.最高级+_____________________ (同类比较)
最高级+_____________________ (范围比较)
Tom is the tallest ______________the three.
Tom runs (the) fastest___________ our class.
词修饰最高级
Mike is the cond tallest student in our class.
The Yangtze River is ________________________(第三长河)in the world.
The Atlantic is _____________________________(第二大洋) in the world.
of +___________________+_________________表示“最… 之一”
Jack is one of the tallest students in our class.
Mum是全家最忙的人之一。 Mum is ________________________________ in my family.
西安市中国最古老的城市之一。 Xi’an is _____________________________________in China。
5. 当最高级前面有_____________代词或___________所有格时,_____加定冠词 the。
例如:Tom is ______ ______ ______. (Lucy最好的朋友)。
Tuesday is ______ ____ ______. (她最繁忙的一天)。
练习:
一、改错:
1.Tina’s handwriting is better than me.
2.Tara is as more outgoing as Larry.
3.Sam can play the piano as good as Mary.
4.China is bigger than any other country in Africa.
5.China is bigger than any country in Asia.
吊车维修6.Jenny is the happiest in her sisters.
7.The more harder you study, the better you will be.
8.My sister is getting more and more taller.
9.What do you like most, basketball, soccer or tennis?