常用的形容词和副词的比较级，最高级
一、单音节和少数的双音节单词。
tall—taller—the tallest long—longer—the longest short—shorter—the shortest small—smaller— the smallest old—older—the oldest high—higher—the highest
near—nearer—the nearest new—newer—the newest clean—cleaner—the cleanest low—lower—the lowest cold—colder— the coldest warm—warmer—the warmest
cheap—cheaper—the cheapest fast—faster—the fastest hard—harder—the hardest few—fewer—the fewest
great—greater—the greatest slow—slower—the slowest
quick—quicker—the quickest loud—louder—the loudest安娜情史
二、以e结尾的单词加r,st。
nice—nicer—the nicest fine—finer—the finest
large—larger—the largest clo—clor—the clost
late—later—the latest wide—wider—the widest
safe—safer—the safest
三、双写末尾字母的单词。
big—bigger—the biggest hot—hotter—the hottest
thin—thinner—the thinnest wed—wedder—the weddest
sad—sadder—the saddest glad—gladder—the gladdest
四、辅音字母+y,把y改成i加er,est.
busy—busier—the busiest easy—easier—the easiest
early—earlier—the earliest heavy—heavier—the heaviest
healthy—healthier—the healthiest angry—angrier—the angriest
funny—funnier—the funniest happy—happier—the happiest
五、大部分的双音节和多音节的单词。加more,most
tired—more tired—the most tired
类似的还有：
tiring ,boring,bored,interested,interesting,modern,comfortable,quickly,loudly,careless,carelessly,careful,carefully,slowly,confident,relaxing,relaxed,expensive,important,beautiful,beautifully,
famous,popular,enjoyable,dangerous,difficult.
六，不规则变化的单词。
good/well—better—the best ill/bad/badly—wor—worst many/much—more—most little—less—least
far—farther—farthest old—elder—the eldest
基本用法炒绿豆芽
1，将两者作某一方面的比较时，a+be+形容词的比较级+than+b,表示a比b更...。
I got up earlier than my mother today.我今天起床比我妈妈早。
2，选择性比较时用“which/who+be+形容词比较级，a or b ? 表示a和b中，哪一个/谁更...
会员制俱乐部Which do you like better? Football or basketball? 足球和篮球，你更喜欢哪一个？
3，三者或三者以上的比较时用最高级，形容词最高级前加the,副词最高级前可加可不加。用in/of/among……来表示比较的范围。
Tony is the tallest in Class 1/of the three boys/among us.托尼是1班/三个男孩/我们当中最高的。
4，比较级+and+比较级或more and more +形容词/副词的比较级，表示越来越...。。
Bigger and bigger 越来越大 He walks more and more quickly.他越走越快。
5，The +比较级...。the+比较级...。表示越...。就越...。。
The more you lean, the more you’茂凯ll know. 学得越多，你知道得就越多。
6，A+动词（+倍数）+比较级+the+B 表示A比B... 几倍
This bag is three times bigger than that one. 这个袋子比那个大三倍。
7，比较级+than+any other+单数名词 表示比同一范围的任何一个人/物都...可表示最高级的含义。
The Yangtze River is longer than any other river in China=The Yangtze River is the longest river in China.长江比中国其他任何一条河流都长。
8，比较级前可加much,a lot,a little,even,still等用来修饰或加强语气，不可用very,many等。
I am much/a lot/a little taller than you .
9，One of the +形容词最高级+名词复数表示最...。之一.。
Teahou is one of Lao She’s most famous 论文正文格式plays.《茶馆》是老舍最著名的戏剧之一。
四下语文10，the+序数词+形容词的最高级时表示最...之中的第...。
He is the cond tallest in his class.他是班上第二高。,
11，most修饰最高级时无词义，当做many,much的最高级时表示“最多的”意思。本身可以独立成词表示“大部分的...”
Taking a plane is the most comfortable way .（无词义）
I have the most story books in our class.(最多的)
怎么画柳树You will need it most days. （大部分的日子）
12，as +形容词原级+as,...与...。一样，它的否定式是not 。+形容词原级+as 。它还有其它的用法as... as possible尽可能...。As...as sb can某人尽可能...。。
My younger sister is as tall as me.我妹妹和我一样高。
Tom doesn’t sing as/so well as Lucy.汤姆不如露西唱得好。
I’ll come back as soon as possible.=I’ll come back as soon as I can.我将尽可能快地回来。
专题练习
1.It is _____ today than yesterday.
A. hot B. more hot C. hotter D. much hot
2. This line is ____ than that one.
A. not longer B. more longer
C. much more longer D. many more longer
3. Of the five toys, the child cho_____.
A. the expensive one B. one most expensive
C. a least expensive heavy比较级 D. the most expensive one
4. Which do you like _____, coffee, tea or milk?
A. the best B. better C. the better D. best
5、---Mr Zhou, all of the students in our group, who lives ____?
---I think Li Lei does.
A. fat B. father C. farthest D. farest
6、The Changjiang River is ____ than any other river in China.
A. shorter B. longer C. shortest D. longest
7、Bob never do his homework ____ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.
A. so careful B. as carefully as
