Unit Eight
【词汇】
1. birthday生日 2. eleventh第十一
3. eighth 第八 4.April四月
5. together一起 6. game游戏
7. March三月 8. July七月
9. August八月 10. December十二月
11. hero英雄 12. play戏,戏剧
13.number数字,数 14. password密码
15. answer答案 16. fourth第四
17. start开始 18. fight 打仗,打架
19. west 西方的 20. as soon as 一……就……
21. receive 收到
【词组短语】
1. on the eleventh of May在五月十一日 2. eat some noodles吃面条
3. have a big dinner with our parents and grandparents与爷爷奶奶,爸爸妈妈一起吃顿大餐论语先进篇原文及翻译
4. play with Kitty the cat和小猫Kitty一起玩 5. have a great time/ have a lot of fun玩得开心
6. on the eighth of April在四月八日 7. have a party举办一个聚会
8. at home在家里 9. buy a birthday cake买一个生日蛋糕
10. eat the birthday cake together一起吃生日蛋糕
11. play some games玩游戏 12. in January在一月
13. work in the city在城里工作 14. tall and pretty又高又漂亮
15. people in the west西方国家的人们 16. open their prents打开他们的礼物
17. as soon as一……就…… 18. a hero/ many heroes一个英雄/很多英雄
19. in a play在一部戏剧里 20. e some numbers看见一些数字
21. on the door在门上 22. be good at…擅长于
23. have the answers有答案 24. go in进入
25. start fighting开始战斗 26. run away跑走了
27. come out from a room从房间里出来 28. after that
29. on the sixth of March 在三月六日 30. be easy for me 对我来说很容易
31. the first number 第一个数字 32. Thank you so much! 太感谢你了!
33. What a play! 什么情况啊!
【句型】
1. When is your birthday?你的生日在什么时候?
2. My birthday is on the eleventh of May.我的生日在五月十一日。
3. What do you do on your birthday?你在生日时做什么?
4. How can I open the door?我怎样才能开门呢?
5. Is this the password?这是密码吗?
【语法】
本单元生日话题涉及到日期的表达法,学生除了需要掌握月份词汇,还要掌握序数词的构成和用法。关于序数词的教学,5A unit 2已经学过first, cond, third. 在本单元将引入更多的序数词。
首先要学会区分基数词和序数词。表示数目和顺序的词叫做数词。数词又分基数词和序数词,基数词表示数量,序数词表示顺序。
one---first (1st) 环保创意 two---cond (2nd) three---third (3rd)
four---fourth (4th) five---fifth (5th) six---sixth (6th)
ven---venth (7th) eight---eighth (8th) nine---ninth (9th香芋糕)
ten---tenth (10th) eleven---eleventh (11th) twelve---twelfth (12th)
thirteen--- thirteenth(13th) fourteen---fourteenth (14th)
fifteen---fifteenth (15th) six---sixteenth (16th)
venteen---seventeenth (17th) 深奥难懂的句子 eighteen---eighteenth (18th)
nineteen---nineteenth (19th) twenty---twentieth (20th)
twenty-one--- twenty-first (21st) twenty-two---twenty-cond (22nd)
twenty-three---twenty-third (23rd) thirty-one---thirty-first (31st)
thirty-two---thirty-cond (32nd) thirty-three---thirty-third (33rd)
由基数词变为序数词,下面的口诀可以帮助同学们有效记忆。
一、二、三,单独记;
八去t,九除e,
ve要用f替,
整十基数变序数,
先把ty变成tie;
要是遇到两位数,
十位基数个位序。
在使用序数词,需要注意以下几点:
关门打狗的意思
(1)序数词在使用时,一般加上定冠词the。 如:
the first book / the cond floor/ the third floor/ the fourth day
(2)序数词之前可以使用形容词性物主代词,但是不能和定冠词连用。如:
This is his first time to play football.
He is the first student to own a computer in his town.
碑帖
(3)序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词a/ an, 表示“再一”,“又一”。如:
Don’t worry, you can have a cond try.
He needs a third one.
(4)请注意编号的表示方法。如:
Lesson 1= the first lesson Group 2= the cond group Team 3= the third team
【语言知识点】
1. It’s also Su Yang’s birthday.
also和too的意思差不多,都表示“也”。also多放在主要动词前面,或系动词be的后面,有时也可以放在其它位置。too多用于句尾。
注意:在否定句中,不能用too,需要用either。如:
I am also a student.= I am a student, too. 我也是一名学生。
She likes running, too= She also likes running. 她也喜欢跑步。
We don’t like eating grapes, either. 我们也不喜欢吃葡萄。
2. It’s on the eleventh of May.
用序数词表示日期的时候,需要注意使用正确的介词,并需要关注日期的读法。如:
Spring Festival is in January or February. 春节在一月或者二月。(表示一段时间)
Halloween is on October 31出月st. 万圣节在10月31日。(表示在某一天)
the thirty-first of October= October the thirsty-first 10月31日
沙丘城下寄杜甫the tenth of September= September the tenth 9月10日
3. We usually have a big dinner with our parents and grandparents.
我们通常和爷爷奶奶爸爸妈妈一起吃一顿大餐。
介词with用法和搭配都比较多,下面总结一下我们已经学过的三点:
(1) 和……一起,如:
I usually draw in the park with my cousin Tim. 我通常和我的堂兄在公园里画画。
Liu Tao usually plays football with his friends in the park.刘涛通常与他的朋友在公园里踢足球。
(2) 有,带着,如:
Our English teacher comes in with a book in her hand.我们英语老师带着英语书走进教室。
This is a hou with a beautiful garden.这是一个有漂亮花园的房子。