cost , pay ,spend 和take的专项练习
(1) spend time ／money on sth. 在……上花费时间(金钱)
例：I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。
(2) spend time ／ money (in) doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事。
云南警官学院分数线例：They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
(3)cost的主语是物或某种活动，还可以表示"值"，
常见用法如下： (1) sth. costs (sb.) ＋金钱 某物花了(某人)多少钱。
例：A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。
注意：cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost
spend的过去式及过去分词都是spent
pay的过去式及过去分词都是paid
take的过去式及过去分词都是took
（4）常见take的用法有： It takes sb. ＋时间＋to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。
例：It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。
(5) pay的基本用法是：
(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱(给某人)买……
例：I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每个月要付20英磅的 房租。
(2)pay for sth. 付……的钱。
例：I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款。
(3)pay for sb. 替某人付钱。
例：Don‘t worry!I'll pay for you. 别担心，我会给你付钱的。
习题：
1、这件外套花费了我100元。几种不同的表达方式。
1.
2.
3.
2. They spend too much time_______ the report
A. writing B. to write C. on writing D. write
3. --What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must be expensive [ iks'pensiv ]
--No，they only_________ l0 yuan．
A．spent B．took C．paid D．cost
4. --Will you plea ________ for my dinner Peter?
--Sure!
A. spend B. pay C. cost D.take
5. It will ________ me too much time to read this book.
A. take B. cost C. spend D.pay
风景诗6.This science book ____ me a great amount of money.
美妙的近义词是什么
A. took B. cost C. paid D. spent
7. It often ___ about 3 hours to get to school from my home.
填空
1. Who will ____ for the bill? - Maybe our boss.
2. The hou ___ him 30,000 dollars.
3. His cousin _____ the whole day making the toy car yesterday.
选择：
( ) 1. ----How do you come to school?
----By bike. Taking a bus may _____ much money. And walking ______ too much time.
A. take; pays B. cost; takes C. pay; costs D. pay; takes
( ) 2. She usually ________ much time shopping in the supermarkets.
A spends B costs C takes D pays
( ) 3. American students spend ________ time _________ homework than Chine students.
中国青铜
A. fewer, doing B. less, to do C. less, doing D. least, doing
( ) 1. This kind of computer _______ too much. I can't afford one. (08泰州）
A.takes B. spends C. pays D. costs
( ) 2. It will ________ us veral years to learn a foreign language well. (09无锡)
A. cost B. take C. spend D. u
3. Since June 1st, 2008, when we want plastic bags in the supermarket, we have to ________(付款) them. (09连云港)
4. He likes English. He spends lots of time __________(read) it every day. (09宿迁)
5. 昨天他花了10分钟乘公共汽车去动物园。(09淮安) 小蜗牛图片
It ____________________________________ yesterday.
6.How much did the dictionary____ you? （同义句转换）
1.It took Alice five minutes to finish reading the book.
Alice________ five minutes ________ reading the book.
2.It took him 40 yuan to buy the book Harry Potter.
He________ 40 yuan______ the book Harry Potter.
He _______ 40 yuan for the book Harry Potter. 万里长城的故事
3. We spent 20 minutes cleaning the room yesterday.
It _______ 20 minutes ________ the room yesterday. 宣城美食
4.It took Jones half an hour to write a letter.(保持原句意思)
Jones _______ half an hour______ a letter.
5.He spends about an hour a day doing his homework.
It ________ him about an hour a day ________ his homework.
6.We u two hours to do our homework on Sunday.
We_______ two hours _______ our homework on Sunday.
7.This pair of glass cost me five pounds.（保持句子意思）
I ________ five pounds ________ this pair of glass.
8.It takes four hours to travel from Shanghai to Singapore by air.(改为一般疑问句)
It __________ four hours to travel from Shanghai to Singapore by air?
动词不定式专题练习
1. This company was the first ____ portable radios as well as castte tape recorders in the world.
A. producing B. to produce C. having produced D. produced
2. The purpo of new technology is to make life easier, ____it more difficult.
>好玩的动物
