知识梳理:人教案高中英语选修7 Unit 5 知识点导学案(四)
1. abundant adj.丰富的,充裕的
The region is abundant in wildlife.
这个地区野生动物极多。
The country is abundant in natural resources.
那个国家自然资源丰富
哀而不伤[拓展]
be abundant in 富于……,很富于……
abundance n富裕
in abundance 大量,丰盛,许多
an abundance of…很多的……
2.suit n. & v.一套衣服;合适,相称,彼此协调
The dress suits you well.
三年十一班
除螨虫最好的方法这套衣服很适合你。
His new job suits well with his ability.
他的新工作与他的能力很相称。
[辨析] match,suit与fit
胡黄连的功效与作用(1)match多指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配;
(2)suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位等;
(3)m多指大小、形状合适,引申为“吻合”“协调”。
[拓展] suitable adj.办合适的,适宜的
suit sth. to sth./sb.使……适合(或适应)某事物/某人
3.agent n.代理人,经纪人
We all think him a very suitable agent.
我们都认为他是非常合适的代理人。
殆
[思维拓展]
law agent,律师,法律顾问
advertising agent广告商
managing agent总代理人
agency n.能动作用,代理权,代理处,机构
4. parallel adj.平行的;同样方向的;类似的
parallellines平行线
in a parallel direction向同方向
This highway runs parallel to(with) the railroad.
这条公路和那条铁路平行。
My opinion is parallel to yours.
我的观点和你的类似。
[补充提示]
(1)n.平行线;平行面;类似的人(物)
Is there any parallel to this road?
离线空间有和这条平行的道路吗?
The runner has no parallel.
这位赛跑选手没有敌手。
(2)vt.和……平行
The road parallels the coast for miles.
这条路和海岸线平行数英里。
[思维拓展]
be parallel to与……平行,与……相似
parallel n.平行;平行线;匹敌(的东西) vt.与……平行;与……类似;与……匹敌
be without parallel/have no parallel无可匹敌
in parallel with…和……一起/同时;并行
5.govern v.统治,治理,支配
In Britain the Queen reigns, but elected reprentatives of the people govern the country.
在英国,女王是君主,而治理国家的却是民选的代表。
[思维拓展]
governing adj. (作定语)有统治、控制或治理权力的
government n. [U)统治,政体
the government政府,内阁
in government执政,统治,治理
6.ttle in(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来
qq怎么查看共同好友
I am sure she'll ttle in her new home soon.
我保证她会很快在新家中安顿下来。
I haven't yet ttled in my new job.
我还未习惯我的新工作。
[注意] ttlein中的in有时也用into,该短语有时相当于不及物动词,有时相当于及物动词。
We only moved hou last week and we haven't ttled in yet.
我们上星期才搬的家,还没有安顿下来。
We ttled the children into new schools when we moved to London.
我们搬到伦敦后就给孩子们转好了新学校。
[思维拓展]
ttle down舒适地坐或躺;使平静(镇定);定居
ttle down to sth.开始注意某事物
ttle for sth.勉强认可某事物
ttle on sth.选择某事物;决定做某事
7. In the high plains area is Lake Titicaca,the highest lake in the world, on which boats can travel. Peru has abundant plants from dert grass to vast areas of jungle.
在高原地区有鲍垫堕堕塑,这是世界上最高的湖,湖上可以行船。秘鲁有着丰富的植物,从沙漠中的草到大片的灌木林。
[句法分析] in the high plains area is Lake Titicaca实际上是一个倒装句,主语是LakeTiticaca,in the high plains area作表语,the highest lake是Lake Titicaca的同位语,onwhich引导非限制性定语从句。
[注意] 当表方式或方位的副词或介词短语如:
here,there,up,down,in,out,away,off,in the room等置于句首时,句子用全部倒装结构(主语为人称代词除外)。
The door opened and in came a girl.
门开了,一个女孩进来了。
典题精析:
---单选:
B1. There are __ supplies of fire wood in the forest.
A. plentiful B. abundant C. plenty of D. many
D2. The colour of the skirt may __ mc, but I am afraid it may not my blou.
A. fit; match B. match; match C. suit; suit D. suit; match
C3. He made his brother the acting __ of the company during his abnce.
A. agency B. agenda C. agent D. agents
C4. The road and the railway __ each other.
四年级上册奥数题A. are parallel for B. parallel to C. are parallel to D.. parallel for
C5. She has resigned from __
A. governing B. government C. the government D. governments
D6. I want $500 for my car and I won't __ less.