高中英语50个必考知识点

更新时间:2023-06-22 23:12:31 阅读: 评论:0

高中英语50个必考知识点
动词短语搭配
1. be fond of “喜爱,爱好” 接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式
[1] He’s fond of swimming. 他喜欢游泳。
[2] Are you fond of fresh vegetables. 你喜欢新鲜蔬菜吗?
[3] He is fond of his rearch work. 他喜爱他的研究工作。
2. hunt for = look for 寻找
hunt for a job 找工作
3. in order to/so as to
两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语, in order to可放于句首, so as to则不能, 其否定形式为in order not to / so as not to.
[1] He went to Beijing in order to/so as to attend an important meeting.
[2] In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.
为了让我们注意他, 他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。
4. care about
[1] 喜欢,对……有兴趣 = care for
She doesn’t care about money.她不喜欢钱。
[2] 关心 = care for
She thinks only of herlf. She doesn’t care about other people. 她只考虑自己。不关心别人。
[3] 在乎,在意(接从句或不接任何成分)
The young people care nothing about what old people might say. 这些年轻人根本不在
乎老人说的话。
5. such as 意为“诸如……”,“像……”,是用来列举人或事物的。
She teaches three subjects, such as physics and chemistry. 她教三门科目,像物理、化学。
画脂镂冰
6. drop a line 留下便条, 写封短信
7. make yourlf at home 别客气;随便;无拘束
If you get to my hou before I do, help yourlf to a drink and make yourlf at home.
如果你在我之前到我家,自己喝点饮料,随便一点。
8. stay up 不睡;熬夜
[1] I'll be late home, don't stay up for me.
我将回家很晚,不要等我了。
[2] He stayed up reading until 2:00 in the morning.
他熬夜看书直到凌晨两点。
9. come about 引起;发生;产生
[1] How did the accident come about?
这场事故是怎么发生的?
[2] They didn't know how the change had come about.
他们不知道这个变化是怎样产生的。
10. except for 除……之外不一样又怎样
[1] except 与 except for 的用法常有区别。except 多用于引起同类事物中被排除的一项。如:
①He answered all the questions except the last one.
除去最后一个,他回答了所有问题。
②We go there everyday except Sunday.
除了星期天,我们天天去那里。
[2] except for 用于引述细节以修正句子的主要意思。如:
①Except for oneold lady, the bus was empty.
除去一个老太太,这辆公共汽车全空了。勾践卧薪尝胆的故事
②Your picture isgood except for the colours.
你的画儿很好,只是某些色彩有问题。
[3] 但在现代英语中,except for也用于表示except的意思。如上述第一个例子可以是:
He answered all the questions except for the last one.
[4] 另外,在介词短语之前只能用except,不能用except for。
We go to bed before ten, except in the summer.
除了夏季,我们通常十点之前上床睡觉。
11. end up with 以……告终;以……结束
many的近义词
The party ended up with an English song.聚会以一首英文歌结束。
12. more or less 几乎;差不多;大约;大概;大体上
[1] I've more or less succeeded, but they haven't.
士官是什么级别我差不多成功了,而他们没有。
[2] Our living condition has more or less improved.
我们的生活水平或多或少提高了。
13. bring in 引进;引来;吸收
[1] We should bring in new technology.
我们应该引进新技术。
[2] He brings in 800 dollars a month.
他一个月挣八百美元。
14. get away(from) 逃离
[1] The thieves got away from the shop with all our money.
小偷带着我们所有的钱从商店逃跑了。
[2] I caught a really big fish but it got away.
我钓到了一条好大的鱼,可是它逃掉了。
15. watch out (for)注意;留心
初秋作文[1] Watch out! There is a car coming.实训总结
小心!汽车来了。
down的反义词
[2] Watch out for the hole in the road.
留神路上的那个坑。
16. e sb. off 给某人送行

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