小学英语完形填空试题(含答案)

更新时间:2023-06-22 17:19:51 阅读: 评论:0

小学英语完形填空试题(含答案)
一、完形填空
1.完形填空完形填空。    It was         1        yesterday. I went to the department store with my dad. I wanted         2       a new bag. My old bag was blue. It was nice         3       it was broken. I liked the red bag with pockets. But it was very heavy. Then I         4       a smaller one. It was very nice. I liked it very much. It was 60 yuan. Dad         5       it for me. I was very happy.           
1. A. sun
B. sunny
C. suny
2. A. buy
B. to buy
C. to buying
3. A. and
B. or
C. but
4. A. e
B. saw
C. es
5. A. bought
B. buys
C. buy
【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A; 
【考点】完型填空 
【解析】【分析】
(1)句意是昨天天气是晴朗的。根据下句I went to the department store with my dad.主人公和爸爸一起却商场购物可以推测,天气一定晴朗。sunny是形容词晴朗的含义。故选B。
(2)句意是我想要购买一个新包。根据动词词组want to+动词原形可知,此处要表达want to buy想要购买。故选B。
(3)句意是我的旧包是蓝色的。它是漂亮的,但是它坏了。根据形容词nice和broken的对比可知,此处要表达转折之意。but用来表达转折,但是之意。故选C。
(4)句意是之后我看上了一个更小的包。根据上文内容可知,主人公是去因为旧包破损购买新包。必然要走走看看。saw是看的动词。故选B。
(5)句意是爸爸给我买的。我非常高兴。根据上文内容可知,主人公的旧包坏了。喜欢上一个小的新包。新包60元,可以推测是爸爸给她购买的。bought是购买的动词。故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空。注意根句意选择相对应的单词。
2.完形填空完形填空。
    Lili, look         1       the picture. It's         2       picture of our classroom. In the picture, you can e some desks         3       chairs.         4       the blackboard, you can e two black and white cats. A map is         5       the door. It's a map         6       Beijing. Under the         7       desk is a ball, but you can't e it. The girl in the hat is my good friend Kate. She is a new student. She is         8       English girl. She looks         9       Lucy. But they aren't         10      .           
1. A. in
B. at
C. to
D. on
2. A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
3. A. or吃海参上火吗
B. but
C. and
D. there
4. A. In
B. Of
好的开头和结尾C. At
D. On
5. A. at
B. in
C. under
D. behind
6. A. of
B. on
C. in
D. for
7. A. teacher
B. teacher's
C. teachers'
D. of teacher
8. A. /
B. the
C. an
D. a
9. A. at
B. after
C. like
D. the same
10. A. boys
B. girl
C. twins
D. students
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)C;(10)C; 
【考点】完型填空 
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者教室照片的短文。
(1)句意: 莉莉, 看......这张照片。look 是不及物动词, 后面跟宾语用短语look at“看”, 这是固定搭配。故答案为: B.
脚踝疼痛(2)句意: 它是我们教室的......照片。根据句意这里是"一张", 用不定冠词,picture是辅音音素开头的单词, 不定冠词用a. 故答案为: A.
(3)句意: 你可以看到一些桌子......椅子。这里desks和chairs并列, 应该用并列连词and, or表示选择, but表示转折, there"那里"都不合适。故答案为: C.
(4)句意: 黑板......, 你可以看到两个黑白色的猫。可知是黑板上。在黑板上用介词on, 这是习惯搭配。故答案为: D.
(5)句意: 门......一张地图。A选项是: 在某地, B选项是: 在......里, C选项是: 在......下, D选项是: 在......后面。根据句意用behind合适。故答案为: D.
(6)句意: 它是一张北京......地图。根据句意这里是of所有格,是固定短语。故答案为: A.
(7)句意: ......桌子下面有一个球。根据句意这里是"讲堂桌", 用's所有格, 因为是所有教师的讲堂桌,用teachers'. 故答案为: C.
(8)句意: 她是.....英国女孩。根据句意这是"一位", 英国用不定冠词, English是元音音素开头的单词, 不定冠词用an. 故答案为: C.
(9)句意: 她看起来......Lucy.  look at"看......", look after"照看", look like"看起来像", look the same"看起来一样",后面不跟宾语。 根据句意这里是用look like合适。故答案为: C.
(10)句意: 可是她们不是......。A选项是: 男孩,B选项是: 女孩, C选项是: 双胞胎, D选项是: 学生。根据上一句"看起来像",可知用twins. 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。要注意上下文以及常用的短语和搭配。
3.完形填空阅读短文,选择适当的单词填空。
    I am Andy. I usually have lunch         1      school. Our school menu sounds good. Today is Monday. We have egg soup and beef         2      Mondays. My favorite vegetable         3      cabbage, it is fresh. I also like fruit very much.         4      are my favorite fruit. They are sweet and tasty. Mom says I should eat more vegetables and fruit, becau I am too heavy now. What about         5      ? What is your school menu? What's your favorite food?
1. A. in
白菜炒木耳B. on
C. at
2. A. in
B. on
C. at
3. A. am
B. is
C. are
青州旅游
4. A. Melons
B. Melon
C. melons
5. A. you(主格)
B. your
C. you(宾格)
【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C; 
【解析】【分析】(1)考查地点方位名词:in+大地方;on+有接触面的地点;at+小地方。选C。
(2)星期前用介词on。故选B。
(3)句子的主语是vegetable单数,故选B。
(4)由位于are可知主语是复数名词,且是句子的第一个单词,所以要大写首字母,故选A。关于奋斗的素材
(5)about是介词,故选择的是宾格形式的you。故选C。
4.完形填空完形填空
    It's Sunday today. It's cloudy and         1      .The         2      is blowing gently. There are many children in the park. Some are dancing         3      . Some are         4      bikes happily. There is a windmill in the park. It is moving         5      .           
红岩阅读1. A. wind
B. windy
C. cloud
2. A. wind
B. windy
处世C. clouds
3. A. easily
B. happily
C. heavily
4. A. ride
B. rides
C. riding
5. A. angrily
B. strongly
C. slowly
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C; 
【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,cloudy多风的,是形容词,与并列的也是形容词,多风windy,故答案为B.
(2)根据所给的短文,空后面的blowing gently轻轻地吹,是形容风的,做主语用名词,wind风,故答案为A.
(3)根据所给的短文,空前面是谓语,修饰谓语动词用副词,dancing happily快乐的跳舞,故答案为B.
(4)根据所给的短文,改空是谓语动词,ride bikes骑自行车,固定词组,本句是现在进行时,ride-riding,故答案为C.
(5)根据所给的短文,公园里有一个风车。它是慢慢地移动。故答案为C.
【点评】先翻译短文,然后选择合适的选项,补全短文,符合题意。

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