人文英语3-单元自测4

更新时间:2023-06-22 12:43:18 阅读: 评论:0

一、选择填空,从ABC三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每题10分)
题目1
– How about going to the cinema?
 – ___________
选择一项:
A. Enjoy yourlf!
B. Good luck!
C. Sounds like a good idea! 
解析:根据上下文,问句是提建议,只有C 项“听起来像是个好主意”符合语境,故答案为C。
正确答案是:Sounds like a good idea!
题目2
– May I open the window to let in some fresh air?
–___________
选择一项:
A. Come on
B. Take care.
C. Go ahead! 
解析:根据语境可以知道:去开吧, 去做吧。所以答案为:C。容易误选A。come on 的意思是“算了吧!”或“快点!加油!”等。
正确答案是:Go ahead!
题目3
A dictionary may define genetics _________ simply “the science of the study of heredity”.
选择一项:
A. with 
B. to
C. as
译文:词典上会把遗传学简洁地定为“研究遗传的科学”。
解析:define … as… “把……定义为……;把……称为……”, as为介词,“作为,当做”之意。
正确答案是:as
题目4
People __________ foxes __________ clever but sly animals. 
选择一项:
A. consider…for
B. consider…as 
C. consider…X
译文:人们认为狐狸是既聪明又狡猾的动物。
解析:consider含有客观的思考和推理之意。consider…as 表示“把作为……来考虑……
正确答案是:consider…as
题目5
 I have trouble in ________ my homework. 
选择一项:
A. do
B. done
C. doing 
译文:做作业我有困难。
解析:have trouble in “做某事有困难”,in是介词,后面加名词、代词或者动名词。
正确答案是:doing
题目6
二、阅读理解:正误判断(每题10煮稀饭要多久分)
The law defines youthful offenders (age 18 or under) as “delinquent” if they commit offens. As for the same offens, the court would consider an adult as a “criminal”. “Status offenders” are juveniles who commit offens appropriate only to juveniles, such as truancy from school. Here are a few ideas to help prevent your children from being a delinquent.
Keep your children in school to help prevent delinquency. Minor offens, such as truanc
y, can lead to more rious offens. Make clear to your children your expectations about their school attendance. Meet with school officials if necessary.
Exerci adequate supervision. Juveniles rarely commit rious offens while under the supervision of an adult. Seek the assistance of your local rvice agencies if you feel you cannot control your children. Attend parenting class, or join a local support group if you are having trouble understanding how to exerci discipline.
Educate your children about the dangers of drugs. Drug offens and addiction can have rious conquences for your children. Let your children know you will not tolerate drug u. Stay informed about drug u trends in children.
Get your children involved in after-school recreational activities, sports, community rvice or other positive activities. Young people with positive outlets for their energy are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency. 
Know who your children's friends are. Show an interest in your children's social life and p
eer groups. Peer pressure may have a bad effect on teenagers and young people. Do not allow your children to associate with juvenile delinquents.
操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。 
1.The court would consider youthful offenders as “criminals” if they commit offens. 回答
2.You must meet with school officials to prevent your children from delinquency. 
 回答
3.If you cannot control your children, ask for help from the local rvice agencies. 
 回答
羊肉烧麦4.豪言壮语意思Inform your children that you will not tolerate drug u and drug offens can have rious results for your children.
 回答
5.Children always involving in positive activities are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency. 
 回答
解析:
1. 这是一道细节题。第一段的第一句说的是法律将年轻的罪犯(18岁或以下)定义为“流氓”,如果他们犯下罪行的话。句子中所定义的为“流氓”,而不是“罪犯”(criminal),与题目意思相反,所以是F。
2. 这是一道细节题。第二段的第一句意为“让孩子呆在学校里,有助于预防犯罪”,与题目意思相反,所以是F。
3. 这是一道细节题。第三段提到Seek the assistance of your local rvice agencies if you feel you cannot control your children意思是“如果你觉得你控制不住你的孩子,向当地的服务机构寻求帮助”,与题目意思一样,所以是T。
4. 这是一道细节题。第四段中Drug offens and addiction can have rious conquences for your children. Let your children know you will not tolerate drug u.意思是“毒品犯罪和成瘾会对孩子造成严重的后果。让你的孩子知道你不会容忍吸毒”,与题目意思一样,所以是T。
5. 这是一道细节题,第五段中的Young people with positive outlets for their energy are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency意思是“对于自己的精力能够通过积极途径释放的年轻人通常在学校的表现良好,还可以避免与积极的媒体为他们的能源更有可能在学校表现良好,避免不良问题的出现。”,与题目意思刚好一致,所以是T。
一、选择填空,从ABC什么是发际线三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每题10分)
题目1
– Susan, will you plea go and empty that drawer? 
–                
选择一项:
A. What for? 
B. What is it?
C. How is it?
解析:What for对某事表示不解,询问原因,可以译作“为何”,相当于why,表“为什么”;还可表某物有何用途。 
正确答案是:What for?
题目2
– Brand was Jane's brother!
             he reminded me so much of Jane!
选择一项:
A. No doubt
B. Above all 
C. No wonder
解析:No wonder表示事情不足为怪,通过上下文可以理解的。可以译作“难怪,不足为奇”。
正确答案是:No wonder
题目3
He asked his neighbor to ________  his hou.
8球台球选择一项:
三个事关
A. keep an eye on
B. keep their eyes on 
C. keep their eyes open
早稻田大学
阿里巴巴愿景译文:他请邻居照看他的房子
解析:keep an eye on sth.“照顾、照看”的意思,Keep one’s eys on,“盯住”的意思,keep one’s eyes open意思是“注意,留心”,后面不直接跟宾语。

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