新版8A牛津英语unit6 知识点

更新时间:2023-06-22 12:14:09 阅读: 评论:0

教学目标:本单元知识点与语法讲解
Welcome
1.I often暖生 go to the market to watch the birds.我经常去市场观鸟。
watch the birds= go birdwatching意为“观鸟,看鸟”。to watch the birds是动词不定式作目的状语,对目的状语提问用why。
-Why did you get up so early this morning?
-To catch the first train.
表示“去某地”有三种情况:
  (1)go+表示地点的副词there,home等。
  (2) go+to+表示地点的名词。go to school上学  go to work上班 go to college上大学
  (3) go+to+the+表示地点的名词。 go to the factory去工厂    go to the park去公园
  探究点二:lookewatch有何区别?
(1)从词义上看:look通常表示主动地、有意识地“看”,侧重指看的行为;(动作)
e通常指看的客观结果,即“看见”;(结果)
watch也指有意识地看,但往往指仔细地盯着事物的变化。(过程)
  I looked hard but saw nothing.
  If you watch (look) carefully, you will e how I do it.
  (2)从是否及物来看
  ①look通常为不及物动词,若接宾语,其后须接介词(如:at,for,after等)。行政案由
  Look at the blackboard.
  ②e可用作及物或不及物动词。  It was so dark that I could hardly e (it).
  ③watch通常为及物动词。  Did you watch the tennis match?
视频播放器哪个好用
(3)从时态上看:look和watch可用于进行时态,而e作为感官动词,一般不用于进行时态。
但有时表示有意识的行为(如表示“看望”、“会见”、“陪送”等恐龙车),也可用于进行时态。
He is eing his friend off.他在送他的朋友。
  (4)从表达习惯上看:看图片、看黑板等,通常用动词短语look at;
看戏、看电影、看话剧、看演出等通常用动词e(有时也可用watch,但不如用e常见);
另外,看展览、看风景、看望朋友等也通常要用动词e;看电视、看比赛等通常用动词watch。
  用watch,look (at)或e的适当形式填空
  ②I like_______ TV。
  ③What can you_______ in the tree?
  ④_______! The boy_______ the girl's face.
2. I like the birds at the market.
  market”.市场;集市。at the market “在市场上”。
  I bought some salt and sugar at the market.
    市场上有各种各样的蔬菜。There are all kinds of vegetables______________.
3. What's your favourite bird, Simon?西蒙,你最喜爱的鸟是什么?
  favourite在此为形容词作定语,后面跟名词;
favourite也可用作名词, “特别喜欢的人或事物”。
Which is your favourite subject? 
[知识拓展] likebest的意思是“最喜欢……”,在句子中一般作谓语。
  I like English best of all the subjects.
  [同义句转换] 
  What food do you like best?= What_______ your_______ food?
4.How many types of cranes are there in the world?世界上有多少种鹤?
  [古代朝代表指点迷津type的同义词是kind。
how many types也可说成how many kinds。
  How many types/kinds of books are there on the shelf?
5. What do cranes 喀纳斯旅游攻略look like?
对外貌、长相的询问句型:
A.根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
  1.Most of us like_______(观鸟).
  2. Can I buy this kind of books at the_______(市场)?
  3.The quilt(被子)is made of_______(羽毛).
  4. What's wrong with the bird's_______(翅膀)?
  5. I never e such a bird. It is really r_______.
  6. - What t_______ of sport do you like best?  - Football.
  7. There is a b_______ river near our school. It takes us minutes to walk across the bridge.
  8. We call a chick's mother h_______.
  9. There are some s_______ singing in the tall tree now.
  10. The girl is in white and looks like a beautiful s_______.
B.单项选择。
    (    )1. There are different_______ in the shop. I like all of them.
熊童子怎么养A. type of shoe            B. types of shoes  C. type of shoes            D. types of shoe
    (    )2. They usually buy daily things_______ the market.
    A. on        B.at        C.for        D.to
    (    )3. -What_______ they _______?  - They are strong.
    A. are; like    B.do; like  C. are; look like  D. do; look like
(    )4. -What's_______ place of interest?  - The Great Wall.
    A. your the favourite  B. the your favourite  C. your favouritest  D. your favourite
    (    )5.I often go to school_______ my son.
    A. e    B.to e  C.to look at      D.to watch
    (    )6. My father and I often go to the market_______ some food.
    A. buy    B.to buy  C..to buying    D.buying
C.根据汉语提示完成句子。
息息相关造句  1.他不喜欢观鸟。  He____________________________.
  2.我每天去市场买食物。 I go to the market_____________________ every day.
  3.架子上有八种书。 _____________________on the shelf.
  4.这是我最喜爱的鹤。 This is_____________________.
  5.天鹅长什么样子?  ______do swans_______?
Reading
1. Zhalong Nature Rerve is in Heilongjiang Province in North-east China.
探究点一:  nature rerve “自然保护区”,其中nature名词, “大自然,自然界”。
Plea love nature and protect the environment!
[知识拓展]  nature的形容词是natural,意为“自然的;天然的;自然界的”,可用作定语或表语。
We visited a muum of natural history yesterday.
用nature的适当形式填空
①We should eat more_______ food and eat less dried or fried food.
②Miss Li often tells us about_______ after class.
探究点二:north-east的用法是什么?
north-east是名词,“东北方”。类似的有:north-west(西北方),south-east(东南方),south-west(西南方)。
Jilin Province is in North-east China.
in North-east China “在中国的东北”,是专有名词,此时方向词前不加冠词the。如果是泛
指,就必须加the。两者是包含关系时,in  两者是接壤关系时,则用on;  如果两者不是包含或接壤关系时,用to。
Jiangsu is on the east of Anhui.
Japan is to the east of China.

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