高考英语介词知识点知识点总复习有解析(2)
一、选择题
1．______ the lights off, they wouldn't go on with the work.
A．With B．一家人的简笔画Until C．Becau D．As
2．The moonlight came in the windows in the roof and lit up my room.
A．above B．across C．over D．through
3．When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster ,many teachers would prefer to e him step aside __________ younger men.
A．in terms of B．in need of C．in favor of D．in prai of
4．_____ the wind and the rain, I still enjoy working outside in the world.
A．By
B．Except
C．Through
D．Despite
5．China’s year-on-year growth in consumer price index ________ an almost eight-year high at 4.5 percent in November ________ higher prices of pork and other meat said the National Bureau of Statistics on Tuesday.
A．hit; but for B．beat; due to C．beat; but for D．hit; due to
6．This poem describes the painful feelings of a man in love with someone who does not love him ______.
A．in turn江苏教育学院 B．in return
C．for return D．for turn
7．We teachers are encouraged to apply modern technology _______ classroom teaching.
A．for B．to C．with D．on
8．The food in this restaurant is good and the same is true_________ the rvice.
A．about B．of C．over D．at
9．School was dismisd an hour earlier __________ the bad weather yesterday.
A．on account of B．in ca of C．in contrast of D．on the basis of
10．You cannot imagine how she finished the race _____ her foot wounded so badly.
A．for B．when C．with D．while
11．Personally speaking ,I’m ____ your plan.
A．in conquence of B．in favour of
C．in respon to D．in addition to
12．In the dancing party, my dress is out of ________, so I feel a bit embarrasd.
A．order B．date C．control关于生日的作文 D．reach
13．In Japan students show great respect _____ their teachers and this is true ____ Germany.缺点自我评价
A．to; with B．in; to C．for; of D．to; at
14．It ems that number n is something we have ________ with many animals in the world.
A．in common B．in turn C．in charge D．in return
15．______ figure skating and gymnastics, there are no subjective votes made by judges in swimming.
A．In contrast to B．In proportion to C．In association with D．In defen of
16．Now, I doubt if there’s anybody here who is indifferent between the choices, indifferent _______the choice between the two lives.
A．in favor of B．in honor of
C．in place of D．in regard to
17．You have to change your wrong attitude personal health now.
A．towards B．from C．with D．in
18．We didn't travel much during the holiday, ______ becau of the tight budget, but also becau of the huge crowds.
A．in turn B．in vain C．in part D．in effect
19．Nowadays people rely increasingly________the Internet ________ information.
A．on; on B．upon; with C．on; of D．on; for
20．I have spared no efforts to remember the words, but all my work was______.
A．in respon B．in decline C．in return D．in vain
21．They will finish the work ______ the help of his friends.
A．with B．under C．of D．for
22．The train had stopped _______ a mechanical problem and I just called to the engineer to repair it.
A．thanks to B．due to C．according to D．as to
23．It’s the protection for the trees __________ really matters, ___________ how many trees are planted each year.
A．what; other than B．which; or rather
C．that; rather than D．as; more than
24．Running a company calls for intelligence, patience and a lot of experience._______, it's not an easy thing.
A．In conclusion B．On the other hand
C．First of all D．On the contrary
25．_________ this is the biggest progress you have made this term.
A．In the way B．By the way
excudC．In a way D．On the way
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查with的复合结构。句意：因为灯关着，他们不能继续工作。A. With因为，有，随着，和……；B. Until直到；C. Becau因为；D. As因为，当，随着，尽管。结合句意和句子结构可知，此处考查with的复合结构，即with + n. + adv.其中副词是名词的补语；虽然becau和as恐怖童谣歌词也有“因为”之意，但它们是连词，后面应接句子，而the lights off不是句子。故选A项。
【点睛】
本题考查with的复合结构
孕妇肚子胀气怎么办with的复合结构通常有6种形式，即with + n. + adj./ adv./ prep短语/ doing/ to do/ done。该结构在句中作状语，adj./ adv./ prep短语/ doing/ to do/ done是宾语补足语
例如：
With a girl leading us, we finally found the village.在一个女孩的带领下，我们最终找到了这个村子。
With all the work finished, I can go out.因为所有工作都做完了，我可以出去。
With a big family to support, he has to work around the clock.因为有一大家人要养活，他不得不夜以继日地工作。
He likes reading with windows open.他喜欢开着窗阅读。
With a book in his hand, our math teacher came in.呐喊自序我们数学老师进来了，手里拿着一本书。
He is always sleeping with the light on.他老是开着灯睡觉。
