专业英语四级-88
(总分100,考试时间90分钟)
Cheating is nothing new. But today, educators and administrators are finding that instances of academic 1 on the part of students have become more frequent—and are 2 likely to be punished than in the past. Cheating appears to have gained 3 among good and poor students alike.
Why is student cheating on the ri? No one really knows. Some blame the 4 on a general looning of moral values among today"s youth. Others have attributed incread cheating 5 the fact that today"s youth are far more pragmatic than their idealistic predecessors. 6 in the late sixties and early venties, students are filled with visions about 7 the world, today"s students feel great pressure to conform and succeed. In interviews 8 students at high schools and colleges around the country, both young men and women said that cheating 9 become easy. Some suggested they did it out of 10 for teachers they did not respect. Others looked at it as a game. Only 11 they were caught, some said, would they f
eel guilty. "People **petitive," said a cond-year college student named Anna, from Chicago. There"s an 12 fear. If you don"t do well, your life is going to be 13 . The pressure is not only from parents and friends but also from yourlf. To achieve. To succeed. It"s almost as though we have to 14 other people to 15 our own goals.
Edward Wynne, editor of a magazine blames the ri in academic dishonesty on the schools. He claims that administrators and teachers have been too 16 to take action. Dwight Huber, chairman of the English department at Amarillo es the matter 17 , blaming the ri in cheating on the way students are evaluated. "I would cheat if I felt I was being cheated," Mr. Huber said. He feels that 18 teachers give short-answer tests rather than essay questions and rate students by the number of facts they can memorize 19 by how the fal assumption 20 the system is legitimate and there is something wrong with the individual who"s doing it." He said. "That"s too easy an answer. We"ve got to start looking at the system."
1.
A. honesty B. uprightness
C. dishonesty D. cheating
2.
A. less B. more
C. most D. least
3.
A. admission B. allowance
C. permission D. acceptance
4.
A. tendency B. trend
C. fashion D. flow
5.
A. to B. on
C. for D. in
6.
A. Where B. When
C. Whereas D. What
7.
A. transmitting B. transferring
C. transporting D. transforming
8.
A. to B. with
C. on D. toward
9.
A. has B. have
生产实习心得体会
C. had D. having
10.
A. spite B. evil
C. wickedness D. illness
11.
A. after B. if
情话诗句
C. then D. though
12.
A. hidden B. underlying热汤
C. latent D. hiding
13.
A. ruined B. damaged
C. destroyed D. hurt
14.
A. conquer B. beat
C. defeat D. outdo
15.
A. attain B. get
C. achieve D. obtain
16.
A. hesitant B. quick超级好听的英文歌
C. ready D. willing
17.
A. similarly B. differently
C. thoroughly D. completely
18.
A. if B. though
C. as long as D. unless
19.
A. rather than B. other than
C. more than D. less than
20. 误入桃花源
A. what B. which
C. that D. as
A subject which ems to have been insufficiently studied by doctors and psychologists is the influence of geography and climate on the psychological and physical health of mankind. There ems no doubt 21 the general character of the landscape, the relative 22 of day and night, and the climate must 23 play a big part in determining what kind of people we are.
It is true that 24 studies have been made. 25 all the inhabitants of a particular area enjoy exceptionally good or bad health, scientists have 26 contributory factors such as the prence or 27 of substances like iodine, fluoride, calcium, or iron in the water supply, or perhaps types of land that provide breeding places 28 pests like mosquitoes o
r rats.
29 , we can all generalize about types of people we have met. Tho 30 in countries with long dark winters are 31 to be less talkative and less vivacious than inhabitants of countries where the 32 is more equable. And where the olive and the orange grow, the 33 are cheerful, talkative, and spontaneous.
But the 34 generalizations are inadequate: the 35 of climate and geography should be studied in 36 . Do all mountain dwellers live to a ripe old age? Does the drinking of wine, 37 than beer, result in a sunny and open temperament? Is the strength and height of one of the Kenyan tribes due to their 38 drinking of the blood of cows?
We are not yet sure of the answer to such questions, but let us 39 that something of benefit to mankind may eventually result 40 such studies.
21.
A. if B. whether
C. which D. that
22.
A. time B. length
持续英文
C. span D. extension
23.
A. neither B. both
C. none D. all
24.
A. a few B. few
C. a little D. little
25.
A. When B. That
C. Where D. Whereas
26.
A. acknowledged B. identified
C. recognized D. distinguished
27.
A. abnce B. disappearance
C. occurrence D. existence
28.
A. by B. to
C. for D. with
铅丹的功效与作用29.
A. Therefore B. Similarly脱单倒计时
C. Converly D. Moreover
30.
A. live B. living
C. stay D. staying
31.
A. due B. apt
C. able D. ready
32.
A. weather B. climate
C. geography D. situation
33.
A. inhabit B. habitat
C. inhabitants D. inhabitation
34.
A. ordinary B. average
C. commonplace D. conventional
35.
A. effectiveness B. affection
