不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(含音标及中文)

更新时间:2023-06-20 19:32:37 阅读: 评论:0

不规则动词过去式和过去分词大表
Infinitive 原形
Simple Past 过去式
Past Participle 过去分词
中文
A
ari[ə'raiz]
aro
arin
出现;上升;起立
awake[ə'weik]
awoke/ awakened
awoken
唤醒;使觉醒
B
be
was / were
been
bear[bεə]
bore
born / borne
忍受
beat[bi:t]
beat
不即不离意思beaten / beat
打;打败
become
became
become
变得;变成
胡旋befall[bi'fɔ:l]
山药玉米饼befell
befallen
降临;发生
begin
began
begun
开始
behold[bi'həuld]
beheld
beheld
看;注视
bend[bend]
我要捐款bent
bent
使弯曲;使屈服
bet
bet / betted
bet / betted
打赌
bid
bid
bid
投标;出价
bind
bound
bound
绑;约束;装订
bite[bait]
bit
卡通少女bitten
bleed
bled
bled
流血
blow[bləu]
blew
blown
风吹
break
broke
broken
打破,弄破;中断
叠字词语
breed[bri:d]
bred
bred
繁殖;饲养
bring
brought
brought
带来;促使;引起
broadcast['brɔ:dkɑ:st,]
broadcast
broadcast
播送,播放
browbeat[’braubi:t]
browbeat
browbeat
恫吓,吓唬;欺侮
build[bild]
built
built
建立;建筑
burn[bə:n]
burnt/ burned
burnt/burned
燃烧;烧毁
burst [bə:st]
burst
burst
爆发,突发;爆炸
bust[bʌst]
busted/ bust
busted/ bust
破产;爆裂
buy[bai]
bought
bought
购买
C
cast[kɑ:s, kæst]
cast
cast
投,抛
catch[kætʃ]
caught
caught
赶上;抓住
choo[tʃu:z]
cho
chon
选择,决定
cling[kliŋ]
clung
clung
坚持
come
came
come
cost[kɔst]
cost
cost
花费;使付出
creep[kri:p]
crept
crept
爬行;蔓延
cut[kʌt]
cut
cut
切割
D
deal[di:l]
dealt
dealt
处理;给予
dig
dug
dug
挖掘
dive[’di:vei, daiv]
dived
dived
潜水
dive['di:vei, daiv]
dove
dived
跳水
do
did
done
draw[drɔ:]
drew
drawn
画;拉
dream[dri:m]
dreamt/ dreamed
dreamt/ dreamed
梦想;做梦
drink[driŋk]
drank
drunk
喝,饮
drive[draiv]
drove
driven
开车
dwell[dwel]
dwelt/ dwelled
dwelt/ dwelled
居住
E
eat
ate
eaten
F
fall[fɔ:l]
fell
fallen
落下;来临
feed[fi:d]
fed
fed
喂养;供给
feel[’fi:l]
felt
felt
感觉;认为;触摸
fight['fait]
fought
fought
打架;与…打仗
find[faind]
found
found
发现;认为;感到
fit  (to be right size)
fit
fit
适应
fit (to tailor, change size)
轮轴原理fit/ fitted
fit/ fitted
合身
flee[fli:]
fled
fled
逃跑;消失
fling[fliŋ]
flung
flung
掷,抛;嘲笑
fly[flai]
flew
flown
飞;飘扬
forbid[fə’bid]
forbade
forbidden
禁止;妨碍,阻止
forecast[’fɔ:kɑ:st]
forecast
forecast
预报,预测;预示
forego[fɔ:,ɡəu]
forewent
foregone
放弃;居先
foree[fɔ:’si:]
foresaw
foreen
预见;预知
foretell[fɔ:'tel]
foretold
foretold
预言;预示;预告
forget[fə'gɛt]
forgot
forgotten
忘记;忽略
forgive[fə’ɡiv]
forgave
forgiven
原谅;免除(债务、义务)
forsake[fɔ'ik]
forsook
forsaken
放弃;断念
freeze[fri:z]
froze
frozen
冻结;冷冻
G
get
got
gotten/ got
give
gave
given
go
went
gone
grind[ɡraind]
ground
ground
磨碎;折磨
grow[ɡrəu]
grew
grown
发展;生长;种植
H
hang['hæŋ]
hung
hung
悬挂;绞死
have
had
had
hear[hiə]
heard
heard
听;听见
hide[haid]
hid
hidden
隐藏;隐瞒
hit[hit]
hit
hit
打;打击
hold[həuld]
held
held
持有;拥有;支持
hurt[hə:t]
hurt
hurt
使受伤;损害;使疼痛
I
input[’input]
input
input
输入;将…输入电脑
int[’int, ,in’t]
int
int
嵌入;插入
interbreed[intə’bri:d]
interbred
interbred
异种交配;混种;杂交
interweave[,intə’wi:v]
interwove
interwoven
(使)交织;织进;(使)混杂
K
keep
kept
kept
kneel[ni:l]
knelt/ kneeled
knelt/ kneeled
跪下,跪
knit[nit]
knit/ knitted
knit/ knitted
编织;结合
know[nəu]
knew
known
知道;认识;了解
L
lay[lei]
laid
laid
躺下;产卵;搁放
lead[[li:d], [led]]
led
led
领导;引导;指挥
lean[li:n]
男方陪产假多少天leaned/ leant
leaned/ leant
倾斜;倚靠;倾向;依赖
leap[li:p]
leapt/ leaped
leapt/ leaped
跳,跳跃

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