华蓥市2023 年初中学业水平考试模拟试题（一）
英语
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分为试题卷（1-10页）和答题卡两部分。考试时间120分钟，满分120分。
2. 考生答题前，请先将姓名、准考证号等信息用黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上的指定位置，待监考员粘贴条形码后，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号与自己的准考证上的信息是否一致。
3. 请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上的相应位置，非选择题答案用黑色墨迹签字笔答在答题卡上的相应位置。超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4. 考试结束，监考员必须将参考学生和缺考学生的答题卡、试题卷一并收回。
卷Ⅰ（共三部分；满分70分）
第一部分听力（共两节；满分20分）
第一节（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
听下面10 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
（）1. What instrument can Albert play well?
A B C （）2. What are they talking about?
A B C （）3. Where are the speakers?
A B C （）4. What is the biggest animal on land?
A B C （）5. When does the library clo?
A B C （）6. What does Sue want to have for her lunch??
A. some milk and eggs.
B. some rice, meat and vegetables.
C. some, rice and meat.
（）7. What are the speakers doing?
A. Having a rest.
B. Waiting for someone.
C. Climbing the mountain.
（）8. What does the girl mean?
A. The boy can u her physics notes.
B. She wants to put the notes on the desk.
C. She has lent her notes to someone el.
（）9. How are the speakers going to the airport?
A. By bus.
B. By taxi.
C. By subway. （）10. How much should the man pay for the cake?
A. 180 yuan.
B. 190 yuan.
C. 200 yuan. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
听下面3段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题。每段对话或独白读三遍。
听第11 段对话，回答第11 至12 小题。
（）11. Why does Sandy join the group?
A. To make more friends.
B. To share her experience.
C. To improve her English.
（）12. How often will the group meet every week?
A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.
听第12段对话，回答第13至14小题。
（）13. What is the man asking for?
A. Some help.
B. A new roommate.
C. The key to his room.
（）14. When did the woman begin to work there?
A. Yesterday.
B. Today.solo是什么意思
C. This morning.
听第13段对话，回答第15至16小题。
（）15. How is Orville the days?
A. He is a little tired.大学英语四六级报名官网
B. He feels terrible.
C. He looks young. （）16. When is Orville going to take action?
A. Today.
B. Tomorrow.
C. The day after tomorrow.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。
（）17. How old is the dog?
A. 2 years old.
B. 3 years old.
hasbeenC. 4 years old.
（）18. What did Helen ask the dog to bring at first?
A. Her coat.
B. Her shoes.
C. Her hat.
（）19. Who taught the dog to bring things?
A. Helen.
B. Helen's neighbors.
C. Helen's friends. （）20. W here were all the things from?
A. Helen's hou.
B. Helen's neighbors' hous.
C. Helen's friends' hous.
第二部分基础知识运用（满分15分）
完形填空（共两篇; 共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）
先通读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以
填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。
A
How do you connect with friends? Which would you like 21 ,WeChat, letters or nding messages on the phone? Here are some ideas of students from No. 2 Midle School.
Wang Lei likes to 22 friends by nding messages on the phone in his spare time. He thinks it is a good way to express his feelings when he is down. If you are too shy to say anything
in front of people, you can u it. Liu Xin supports the letter. “A letter is like a 23 dinner,” she said. “It includes lots of information.” 24 we have to wait longer for our letters, in today's busy world we need something that is worth waiting for. Jiang Li is sure to stick
firework歌词to WeChat. Open the WeChat, shake your mobile phone and arch for strangers around you! You can make new friends 25 without going outside.
（）21. A. to receive B. receiving C. to choo D. choosing
（）22. A. deal with B. come up with C. agree with D. keep in touch with
（）23. A. small B. big C. poor D. late
（）24. A. Although B. Whether C. Before D. After
（）25. A. easy B. easily C. hard D. hardly
B
Chen Dong, a great astronaut, has become the first Chine to stay in space for more than 200 days. This is the 26 time Chen has explored into space, following his first stay in Tiangong-2, in 2016. “Chen is always trying to 27 mistakes and does everything perfectly.” said Jing Haipeng, one of his team members. Chen was born in 1978 in Henan Province. To be a qualified (合格的) astronaut, he had been trained 28 for years. And finally in
May, 2010, he 29 China's astronaut team.
As the 30 of the group, Chen has led the team of Shenzhou-14 to complete many tasks over the past six months. For example, they had three spacewalks, did some experiments and even gave a science 31 like teachers to all the students. By the end of this year, the Chine space station will be fully completed. All the Chine have waited so long to e this 32 moment. “Building China's space station is always the 33 of all Chine people,” Chen said, “We are so 34 to e that the s
pace home will be completed in our hands. We will 35 our space station to carry out more sci-tech experiments, so as to get more achievements to rve the world. ”
（）26. A. first B. cond C. third D. last
（）27. A. avoid B. hide C. make D. repeat
（）28. A. comfortably B. quietly C. strictly D. excitedly （）29. A. built B. joined C. supported D. left
（）30. A. partner B. learner C. traveler D. leader
德文字母（）31. A. message B. magazine C. movie D. class
（）32. A. important B. difficult C. dangerous D. common （）33. A. invention B. discovery C. dream D. experience
（）34. A. lucky B. nervous C. rious D. worried （）35. A. get away with B. make good u of C. catch up with D. take the place
第三部分阅读理解和口语运用（共两节；满分35分）
第一节阅读理解（共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分）
阅读下列短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。
A
Have you gotten vaccinated (接种疫苗) so far? Have you been waiting for so long? Maybe the following chart will be helpful for you who want to get vaccinated in our city.
Health Centers Locations Phone
Numbers
Time Ways of Making
an Appointment
(预约)
Zhaochang Community
No, 202
Caoyan Street
2345001Monday—Sunday
14: 00—17: 00
On the phone
Daguanlou Community
No. 159
Jianshe Road
8223456Monday—Sunday
8: 30—12: 00
On the phone or
on the Internet
Beicheng Community
No. 326
Zhongshan
Street
8300045Monday—Saturday
13: 00—20: 00
On the phone or
on the Wechat
Guangming Community
No. 405
Guangming
Road
8270920Monday—Sunday
14: 00—18: 00
On the phone
（）36. How many ways of making an appointment can people have to get vaccinated?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Six. （）37. Where will you go if you want to get vaccinated in the morning?
A. No. 159 Jianshe Road.
B. No. 202 Caoyan Street.
C. No. 326 Zhongshan Street.
D. No. 405 Guangming Road.
（）38. Which number will you call if you want to have an appointment with Guangming Community?
A. 8223456.
durden
B. 2345001.
C. 8300045.
D. 8270920.
（）39.If I want to get vaccinated at 19:00 on Saturday, which community I can get it?
A. Zhaochang Community
B. Daguanlou Community.
C. Beicheng Community.
D. Guangming Community.
（）40. How can I make an appointment If I want to go to Zhaochang Community toget vaccinated?
A. On the phone.
B. write a letter.
C.On the Wechat
D. On the Internet.
B
Why did Chine people have more than one name in ancient times?
hakkaIn ancient China, people's names had three parts, their family name, given name and courtesy name. Take famous poet Li Bai for example. His family name, which came from his father's name, was Li. His given name was Bai, and his courtesy name was Taibai.
People ud their given names when they were among family members. But in social life, they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect. This was mostly done among people of similar age. If you were talking about yourlf, or if your elders were talking about you, the given name would be ud instead of the courtesy name.
Men would get their courtesy names when they turned twenty. It was a symbol of adulthood (成年礼). Women would get their courtesy names after getting married.
One's courtesy name often had something to do with one's given name. For example, the name of Mencius was Meng Ke. His courtesy name was Ziyu. Both Ke and Ziyu mean “carriage (马车)”. Zhuge Liang's given name was Liang, which means “bright”. His courtesy name was Kongming, which means “very bright”.
（）41. How many parts are there in people's names in ancient China?
A. 3.
B. 4.
C. 5.
D. 6.
（）42. What does the underlined word “courtesy” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chine?
A. 名
B. 姓氏
C. 字
D. 昵称
马尾怎么扎好看（）43. Why did people call each other by their courtesy names in social life?
一建分数线A. To show their love.
英译汉词典下载B. To show their good relationship.
C. To show their kindness.
D. To show their respect.
（）44. What would be ud if your elders were talking about you according to the passage? A. Family name. B. Nickname. C. Given name. D. Courtesy name.
（）45. When did men will get their courtesy names according to the passage?
A. When they were 15.
B. When they were 20.
C. When they were 25.
D. When they were 30.
C
While we often question our failures and agree them with luck or fate (命运), we proudly relate our success to hard work. For most people, we don't have a choice, as hard work is the only thing in our control. Therefore, we should keep working hard and give it a shot rather than complaining luck or fate.
However, life is not always fair. It does not give equal opportunities to everyone. Most of the families in our country struggle hard for a living. Most of the people work hard, but only a few of them become successful. So hard work cannot be a determining (决定性的) factor for success, though it's a necessary factor.
There is another way to look at luck or fate. Life throws opportunities at everyone, but not
