科技英语常用句型

更新时间:2023-06-19 11:18:53 阅读: 评论:0

1 “mn进行了比较表明……”
A comparison of M and N
A comparison of M with N          shows that ...
A comparison between M and N
2. “因此, ….”
Thus, ...
Hence , ...
Therefore , ...
Conquently , ...
As a result , ...
It follows that , ...
~so that ...
~such that ...
3. “现有的……”
…available
… we have [process]
the existing…
the current…
4. 所产生的电流……
The resultant current…
The resulting current…
The current
5. 有证据表明……
There is evident that … (常用)
There is evidence to show [indicate, suggest] that
6. 该理论认为……
• The theory holds [maintains, claims, implies] that
7. ……
There is [are]…
… is [are] available
We have [posss, are in posssion of] …
There is (are)
8. 在下面,……
In what follows, …
In what is to follow,…
In the following, ….
9. A B的变化曲线图
the graph [plot] of A as a function of B
the graph [plot] of A versus [against]  B
the graph [plot] of the dependence of A on
[upon] B
the graph [plot] of the variation of A with B
10. 这理论来源于……
The theory comes [stems,emerges, originates] from…
The theory is obtained [provided, furnished] from
11. 文章论述…
deals with
treats
covers
The chapter describes      …     
discuss
involves
bears on
confined to
This chapter is devoted to      …凯旋门英文
concerned with
12. 这些数据使我们得出结论……
whole world around
to a conclusion that ...
The data lead us
                to conclude that …
The data enable us to conclude that …
•  On the basis of the data
•  From the data
•  one [we] can conclude that …
•  it can be concluded that ...
13. …… 保持不变
•  remain
•  stay                      constant
•              kept          unchanged
fixed
•              held          the same
•    be                      unaltered
•              maintained
•              left
14. ……成反比
be inverly proportional to
豌豆的英文
vary inverly with
depend inverly as
15. 获得的结果与计算机模拟相一致
•                  agrees with
•                  is in agreement with
梨的英文• The result obtained  is in line with          simulation
is consistent with
•                  fits intoback out
16. 输入可用r(t)=sin(t)表示
• The input can be reprented [expresd, given, denoted] by r(t)=sin(t)
17. 毫无疑问……
There is no doubt that…
There is no question that…
Beyond doubt [question], ….
hrvWithout doubt [question], …
No [Out of] doubt, …
18. 这方法的突出优点之一在于它很简单关爱的故事
One of the greatest advantages of this method is its great simplicity[或:…is that it is very simple].
Among the greatest advantage of this method is its great simplicity.
19. 这一方面与现有的方法相比有很多优点
This method has many advantages over tho available [over the existing ones.]
This method is advantageous in many respects (as) compared with available [with the existing ones.]
20. …..得到广泛应用
is [are] widely ud
        is [are] in wide u
is [are] widely in u
find(s) wide application [u]
21. ß表示了……
ß is an indication of …
ß gives an indication of …
ß indicates…
ß is indicative of ...
22. M代入N(我们)得到……
in              obtain
Substituting M          N, we    have
into            get
gives
Substituting M                yields
in[into] N  produces
Substitution of M              results in         
                            leads to
23. 该实验未能说明……
This experiment failed to show [demonstrate]…
This experiment has not shown[demonstrated] …
24. 我们做了许多实验来检验这一理论
performed                  test
done                      verify
We have  a number of experiments
        made              prove
conducted                  check    the theory.
25. 该式适用于……(或:对…..是成立的)
holds for
广泛的英文holds true for
This equation  is true for
is valid for
applied to
26. 我们成功地完成了……
succeeded in doing
We have    been successful in doing
successfully done…
27. 这与……没有(几乎没有,有一点,有很多)共同之处
This has nothing [little, something, much] in common with …
28. 最好是……
athene          to (do)
It is (most) desirable
                      that …
It would be best if ...
29.前面的例子表明conversationalist……
previous
The      proceeding example shows
forgoing
30.(本文)对……进行了研究(分析)
A study (An analysis) has been made of ...
31. 这引起了
gives ri to
• This      leads to

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