quara>not relevant但是日语The Royal Family are far from the typical British Family. They don't live in normal hous, they don't have normal cars—and they don't have normal jobs. Another thing that is unusual about the Royal Family is that they hardly ever u their surname. They generally refer to themlves by their royal title and their first name—Queen Elizabeth, Prince Charles, Princess Anne, or Prince William and Prince Harry for example. The additional letters HRH are ud for princes and princess and stand for His (or Her) Royal Highness. The Queen herlf is often referred to as simply Her Majesty. Historically, the monarchy didn't have surnames. They were referred to by the name of the dynasty they led, such as the Tudors, the Stuarts or the Hou of Hanover of which dynasty Queen Victoria, who died in 1901, was the last monarch. This convention changed in 1917 when Queen Elizabeth II's grandfather, George V, decided that he and his descendants should bear the surname Windsor and the dynasty became known as the Hou of Windsor. The Royal Family had German connections—Queen Victoria's husband Prince Albert was German-born, and since Britain and Germany were at war, George V decided to adopt a British surname. Instead of the German sounding name Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, he cho the name Windsor af
ter their popular family castle of that name which is situated to the west of London. Since then all royals have been given the official surname of Windsor, even though it is rarely ud by them or anyone el. In 1960 Queen Elizabeth II modified this decision by adding the surname of her husband, Prince Philip, otherwi known as Lord Mountbatten, to the royal surname. All her children were to take the name Mountbatten-Windsor. However, the British royals don't u this name very often either. The Queen's eldest son Charles, as recorded in the marriage register at his wedding to Lady Diana Spencer, was His Royal Highness Prince Charles Philip Arthur George, The Prince of Wales. The Royal Family has a history of using the same babies' names over and over again. If you look back over the royal family tree, you will e there have been eight King Henrys, four Kings called William, and eight called Edward. There haven't been very many queens so we can only count two Queen Elizabeths and one Queen Victoria. Other popular names for royals include Anne, Albert, James and George which was so popular that four kings in a row were called George between 1714 and 1830. And there were two more crowned King George in the 20th century between 1910 to 1952. That's nearly 160
years of King Georges! And they were all named after the patron saint of England. Becau they are often ud for royalty, the names are en as very traditional and are among the most popular children's names in Britain. William and Harry for example, regularly make the list of top ten boys' names. But as the make-up of society changes and unusual names become more and more trendy, perhaps we will start to e a change in the names chon by royals as well as in the rest of the people
OK, so a little test. Coca-Cola ... Nike ... Ferrari. Think! What images did you get as I said the very famous brand names? Wait a moment. There's no real need to answer, is there, becau we know, more or less, don't we? Coca-Cola—that delicious fizzy drink, ice cold, on a hot summer's day. Nike—running shoes for strong, beautiful bodies. Ferrari—an attractive, powerful car for attractive, powerful people. The fact is, the names, the brand names, say it all. What's in a brand name? Ideally, everything! Everything the manufacturer wants you to think of when you hear the name. That's certainly what both customers' experience and rearch tells us. It's the reason why manufacturers attach such importance to choosing the right name for their product. Let's take a look at some of
the qualities a good brand name should have. Firstly, it should be simple and easy to remember. Imagine if Coca-Cola had been named "Cocafantasticola". It's just much too long! Or, take another name—Starbucks, the name of a famous coffee shop. Now, that's an easy name to remember. Starbucks. Second point. The brand name should be different, unique, something you can't confu with anything el. Like Coca-Cola. Or—let's take another famous brand name—Microsoft. It combines two words, micro, meaning very small, and the word soft. Two words that together make a unique name—Microsoft. Thirdly, if the name is a real word, it should have strong, positive associations. Take the name Alfa Romeo, the name of a car. Alfa什么是因特网 is the first letter of the Greek alphabet and has the association of the best or the strongest. Romeo is the name of one of the most romantic lovers of all in a famous Shakespeare play. Alfa Romeo—strong, romantic. The words have great associations, don't they? Fourth point. The sound of the name is very important. Take Ferrari. The word has a long vowel sound—"aaari"—that makes it sound luxurious. So a Ferrari must be a luxurious car, right? How about Coca-Cola? It's got a sharp, fizzy sound, just like the drink. So—all the things are what you should be l
doujinshiooking for when choosing a brand name—something simple, memorable, unique, with positive associations, and a great sound. Whew! It's not easy, is it, to choo a name that does all tho things? But the very best brand names do exactly that.
Clare, tell me about the names in your family. You say some of them have quite an interesting history.Yes, they do. Well, OK, I'll begin with my own name. My maiden name was Habibis, but I'm married and my name's Thompson.Thompson.Yes. I don't know much about the names on my husband's side of the family, so I'll talk about my own instead ... OK, so ... my full name's Clare Elsie Thompson. "Elsie" is my middle name, which ud to be a very old-fashioned name. In fact, it's just come back into fashion — I met someone who called their baby "Elsie" — but when I was younger it was the kind of name that made people laugh and I hated it. Anyway, my parents wanted to name me after my grandmother, who name was Elsie Clare, so their first idea was to call me Elsie Clare.Elsie Clare!Yes, but when they told my grandmother, she was horrified, and said, "You can't do that to the child, I've had to put up with Elsie all my life, I don't want her to have to." So they called me Clare Elsie instead.Sounds better!Yes ... My father's su
rname is Habibis. My mum's English but he was Greek, so that was the name I grew up with. But Habibis isn't a Greek name, it's a Middle Eastern name and means "loved one" in Arabic.Really?Yes, and the reason for the surname, we discovered, is that my great-grandfather on my father's side lived in Lebanon—there was a well-established Greek community there. And my great-grandfather was a very sociable, friendly kind of person and everyone liked him a lot so they gave him the name, "Habibi", which means "loved one".Ah, that's lovely!Yes, I do like that story. But my father had a great first name too. He was called Homer, after the Ancient Greek poet.The English would e that as a very unusual name, but I suppo the Greeks wouldn't, would they?No, I don't think so. But one of his brothers was called Milton.Milton, the 17th century English poet?Yes. And you wouldn't think that a Greek family would call their son after an English poet, would you? But they did!
This week, on Cross-Cultural Awareness: Holidays and Customs in Asia we meet some international students who are attending school in California. Many students here are Asian. Asians celebrate a lunar New Year, so the exact date changes every year. New Ye
ar is the biggest holiday in Asian cultures. The holiday lasts for 15 days and ends with a lantern festival on the full moon. This woman ud to live in Vietnam. She now lives in California
We go by the lunar calendar and so, um, our New Year's is usually in the springtime, our, the calendar here in America, so we celebrate it in February- Marchish. That's probably one of my favourite Vietname holidays
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新视野大学英语读写教程第四册课文翻译Asians usually celebrate this holiday by lighting off firecrackers to nd out the old year and to welcome the new year. They usually don't wash their hair on New Year's. Washing hair washes away good luck for the coming year. This woman ud to live in Shanghai, China. She remembers a tradition that brings good luck and wealth to children.
One special custom for Chine New Year is that parents give their children red envelopes of money
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Red is an important colour becau it means happiness. People u red paper to write sp
ecial messages of happiness like this one. "May the Star of Happiness, the Star of Wealth, and the Star of Longevity shine on you!" Asians obrve many special customs at New Year's. They spend veral days before the holiday cleaning the hou completely, and decorating the hou with flowers and plants. Flower arrangements often include pine branches, bamboo, and blossoms. Blooming flowers are placed around the home. Flowers are important becau flowers will turn into fruit. Fruits with special meanings are rved during New Year's. Oranges and tangerines symbolize happiness. Coconuts reprent togetherness, and lychee nuts reprent strong family relationships. Other foods have special meanings too. A whole fish reprents togetherness and bamboo shoots mean happiness to everyone. Noodles reprent long life. Asians don't cut noodles, this is considered unlucky. Tofu is one food that Asians never eat during this holiday. Tofu is unlucky becau it is white. In Asian cultures, the colour white signifies death.
>长春英语培训
