高考英语代词知识点真题汇编含答案解析(4)
一、选择题
1．Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus.
A．it; needn’t B．it; mustn’t
C．cma是什么证书that; mustn’t D．that; needn’t
2．__________ is human nature that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers.
A．Such B．That C．So D．What
3．Devotion is a kind of quality, ________you should have if you want to get along well with your friends.
A．that B．it C．one D．what
4．Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.
A．another B．the other
C．one another D．one
5．The new technology will make ______ possible to grow food with very little water.
春节祝福语2020
A．it B．it is
C．that D．that is
6．Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?funny是什么意思英文
A．pplivewho B．that C．where D．the one
7．Located in the center of Melbourne， Australia， are two tall towers designed by building architect Phil Rowe， both of shaped like massive tree hous rather than skyscrapers.
A．who B．them
C．which D．whom
8．The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.
A．this B．that
C．the D．tho
9．----It’s a lovely day, isn’t it?
----Yes. I appreciate ___when the weather is like this. Why don’t we sit outside and have our lunch?
A．this B．that
C．it D．one
10．I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ br
inging everyone clor together.
A．one; one B．it; one
C．one; which D．it; which
11．Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.
A．one B．the one C．that D．which
12．Standard Cognition, a startup company. in California, has developed technology that works like of Amazon Go, but it eks to ll its artificial intelligence system to business for u in their own stores
A．the one B．tho C．that D．one
13．All _____ made _____ possible for China to succeed in carrying on its reforms and open-door policy.
A．what happened; it B．what happened; that
C．that happened; it D．run onthat happened; that
14．The storm lasted nearly a week, ______ in the garden.
A．left something eatable B．leaving nothing eatable
C．leaving eatable somethinglat D．left eatable nothing
15．I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to u this computer.
A．that B．this
C．you D．it
16．Do you think _____ important _____ us to learn a foreign language?
A．that; of B．it ; for
C．it ; of D．that ; for
17．I would appreciate _____, to be honest, if you could come and attend our Thanksgiving party.
A．you B．this C．it D．that
18．I would appreciate ______ if you could give me a reply as soon as possible.
A．you B．it C．that D．them
19．The autobiography(自传) of the happiest man would not be a record of nsational or exciting experiences, but ________ compod of simple and plain incidents or routines.
A．it is B．which is C．one that D．one
20．Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?
A．what B．which C．that与时俱进英文 D．it
21．Waves of red light are about twice as long as of blue light.
A．that B．the C．tho D．it
slowly的比较级和最高级
22．Your digital camera is very nice. Where did you buy_____? I’d like to buy _____, too.
A．it; one B．it ; it C．one ; one D．one ; it
23．___________is said that the technology behind RealCine is virtual reality.
A．It B．That C．What D．This
24．The exact date hasn't been decided. We'll have to wait for_________ week.
A．other B．others C．the other D．another
25．We have many summer camps for your holidays. You can choo ____ bad on your own interest.
A．them B．each
C．one D．it
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查it作形式宾语和情态动词。句意：我们学校规定学生们不许把手机带进校园。make it a rule to do sth.使做某事成为一项规定，在这个结构中，it作形式宾语，后面的to do做真正宾语；mustn’t表禁止。故选B。
2．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查代词。句意：许多人常常愿意牺牲较高的工资以换取成为白领工人的特权，这是人之常情。该题考查such的用法。such可以作代词，用于句首，指代后面提到的某个人或某件事。在该题中，such指代a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers。其余的选项均无此用法。故选A。
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查代词。句意：奉献是一种品质，如果你想和你的朋友相处得好，你应该拥有这种品质。根据上下文可知这里指代上文的a kind of quality，用one“泛指”作a kind of quality的同位语，it是同类同物，在线翻译 英语that特指上文的可数名词单数或不可数名词，what引导从句。故选C。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查代词用法。句意：回收是保护环境的一种方式，重复使用是另一种方式。another的意思是“另一个，又一个”，非特指；the other 的意思是“两者中的另一个”是特指；one another的意思是“互相”；one的意思是“一个”，非特指。此处不是特指，指的是很多种中的另一种，故选A。
5．A
解析：A
【解析】
A [it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的 to grow food with very little water。]
6．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：这是你昨天参观的医院吗?本句的主语是this hospital，系动词is后面缺表语，定语从句也缺先行词；the one既可在句中作表语，也可作为后面句子的先行词。在the one后面省略了that，that指代the one在句中作为visit的宾语。故C正确。
birthdaysuit
【点睛】
对于定语从句的考查要注意分析句子结构，看定语从句中缺什么样的成分，如果缺主语，宾语，表语，定语要使用关系代词，如果缺少状语，则要使用关系副词。同时注意只用that和只用who的一些特殊用法。The one既在句中做表语，也作为后面句子的先行词。在the one后面省略了that, that指代the one在句中作为visit的宾语。故C正确。
