关于productivity的英语阅读理解

更新时间:2023-06-18 09:57:12 阅读: 评论:0

关于productivity的英语阅读理解
The productivity of Americans employed in private business has declined.The productivity of workers in countries such as Japan and Germany is increasing.American machine tools,on average,are old,relatively inefficient,and rapidly becoming obsolete,whereas tho of our competitors overas,in comparison,are newer and more efficient.We are no longer the most productive workers in the world.We are no longer the leaders in industrial innovation(革新).We are an immenly wealthy nation of educated men and women who em to have lost sight of the fact that everything—from the simplest necessities to the finest luxuries—must be produced through our own collective hard work.We have come to expect automatic increas in our collective standard of living,but we em to have forgotten that the increas are possible only when our productivity continues to grow.turnupthemusic
One thing that must change is the rate at which we substitute capital equipment for human labor.Simply put,our labor force has incread at a far greater rate than has our stock of ca
pital investment.We em to have forgotten that our past productivity gains,to a large extent,were realized from substitutions of capital for human labor.Today,3 times as many robots are listed as capital asts by Japane firms as by United States firms.
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There is no doubt that robots will become a common sight in American factories.Reprenting a new generation of technology,robots will replace factory labor much as the farm tractor replaced the hor.Robot technology has much to offer.It offers higher levels of productivity and quality at lower costs;in promis to free men and women from the dull,repetitious toil of the factory,it is likely to have an impact on society comparable to that made by the growth of computer technology.
英语四级词汇
1.The word"obsolete"(Para.1)most probably means_______.
[A].weak
[B].old
[C].new
助长
wier[D].out of date
2.The author is anxious about_______.
[A].his people no longer taking the lead in industrial innovationpestcontrol
[B].his country no longer being a wealthy nation
[C].his people forgetting to rai their productivity
[D].his country falling behind other industrial nations
3.According to the author,in his country_______..
[A].the proportion of labor force to capital investment is quite low
[B].the growth rate of labor force should be greater than that of capital investment
[C].the productivity increas should be achieved by the increas of labor force
四级备考
[D].capital investment should have incread more rapidly than labor force
4.So far as the influence on society is concerned,_______.
[A].robot technology ems to be much more promising than computer technology
[B].computer technology has less to offer than robot technology
英语单词在线发音[C].robot technology can be compared with computer technology2020年高考语文答案解析
marry的用法[D].robot technology cannot be compared with computer technology
5.The purpo of the author in writing this passage is to show that_______.
[A].robots will help increa labor productivity
[B].robots will rule American factories
[C].robots are cheaper than human laborers
[D].robots will finally replace humans in factories
答案: D C D C A

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