2015高考英语一轮小专题复习 5-4 First aid限时训练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
根据汉语注释与首字母提示写出如下单词的正确形式。
1. While visiting Beijing, he p______ many ancient buildings.
2. A reprentative of the company will call on you to a先生们女士们英文______the damage.
3. Even though her parents don't ________(同意) of her marrying that young man, she is still trying her best to persuade them.
important4. Plea keep me fully________ (告知) of any development.
5. I will have an ________ (约会) with them in the evening.
答案：1. photographed 2. asss 3. approve 4. informed 5. appointment
odeⅡ. 选词填空
concentrate on; f; ahead of; keep in mind; look forward to
1. If you don't________ ________ your work, you'll lo the job sooner or later.
2. My teacher is always ______ me______ carelessness.
3. We finished the work veral days________ ________ the deadline.
4. I'll________that it was you that helped me out.
5. We are all ________ eing the famous writer.
答案：1. concentrate on 2. accusing; of 3. ahead of
4. keep in mind 5. looking forward to
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．—Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson?
mba是什么意思—______ ______(当然可以)．I can manage without you.drawing
答案：Of cour
解析：考查交际用语。句意：“约翰逊先生，明天我能请一天假吗？〞“当然(可以)。没有你我自己也能应付。〞。
2．You may______ ______(相信) it that he will turn up and offer help in time.
答案：depend on
英语音标发音规则表
解析：考查动词短语。句意：你可以相信，他会与时赶来帮助的。depend on it “对……深信不疑〞，与句意相符。
3．The manager demanded that the work ______ ______(finish) within three days.
答案：be finished
解析：句意：经理要求这项工作应在三天内完成。demand 后跟宾语从句用虚拟语气，即should＋动词原形，should可以省略，且“工作〞和“完成〞为被动关系，故应用be finished。
4．Although he has been studying abroad, his parents try to keep him______(inform) of what has happened at home.
beware答案：informed
解析：句意：虽然他一直在国外读书，但是他的父母尽可能使他了解国内发生的事。过去分词informed作宾语补足语，keep sb. informed of意思是“使某人了解……〞。
5．He had his camera ready ______ ______(ca) he saw something that would make a good picture.
联系电话的英文
答案：in ca
解析：句意：他准备好了相机，以防看到他能够拍下来的好画面。in ca“以防万一〞。
6．A survey done recently shows that not all parents______ ________(赞成) their children taking part in the weekend class.
答案：approve of
解析：句意：最近的一项调查明确并非所有的父母都赞成孩子参加周末补习班。 approve of“支持；赞同〞，与句意相符。
7.He was driving home on the highway last night when he was stopped by a policeman, who________him________speeding.(accu)
答案：accud; of
解析：根据句意：警察指控他超速。应用accu sb. of sth.。
8．With his attention______(cocentrate) on his book，he didn't notice someone entering his room.
答案：concentrated
解析：考查with复合结构。“将……集中于……〞即concentrate与attention构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用concentrate的过去分词形式作宾语补足语。
9．Greater efforts to increa agricultural production must be made if food shortage____
__ ______ ______avoided.
答案：is to be
解析：句意：如果要防止食品短缺，就必须作出更大的努力来增加农业产量。条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时表示将来，“be＋不定式〞可用于条件状语从句中，表达将来时，表示“如果想……〞，而此处food shortage与avoid应为被动关系，故应用is to be。
10．—Is that phone for personal u?
—No. In no ca______ ______ ______(任何人不被允许)to u it in the office for personal affairs.
honey意思
答案：is anyone allowed
解析：考查倒装句。in no ca等表示否认意义的短语放于句首时，句子应该使用局部倒装，即把助动词提前。此处为被动，故应提前为is anyone allowed。
[实战能力·提升]
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
[2013·江西高考]
When international aid is given, steps must be taken to ensure (确保)that the aid reaches the people for whom it is intended. The way to achieve this may not be simple. It is very difficult for a nation to give help directly to people in another nation. The United Nations Organization (UNO) could undertake to direct the distribution of aid. Here however ris the problem of costs. Also tied with this is time. Perhaps the UNO could t up a body of devoted men and women in very country who can speedily distribute aid to victims of floods and earthquakes.
More than the help that one nation can give to another during a disaster, it would be more effective to give other forms of help during normal times. A common proverb says, “Give_me_a_fish_and中考复习计划_I_eat_for_a_day,_teach_me_to_fish_and_I_eat_for_a_lifetime.〞
If we follow this wi saying, it would be right to teach people from less developed nations to take care of themlves. For example, a country could share its technology with another. This could be in simple areas like agriculture or in more complex areas like medical and health care or even in building satellites. Even a small country is able to help less developed nations. Sometime what is taken for granted, like the tting up of a water purification plant or the administration of a school, could be uful for countries which are looking about to slove common problems. It does not cost much to share such simple things. Exchange students could be attached for a number of months or years and learn the required craft while on the site. They can then take their knowledge back to their homelands and if necessary come back from time to time to clear doubts or to update themlves. Such aid will be truly helpful and there is no chance of it being temporary or of it falling into the wrong hands.
