延庆区2022年初三统一练习
英语
第一部分
本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My sister and I like skating. often go skating in winter.
A. I
B. We
C. They
D. You
2. — Where do you usually do your homework?
—school.
A. Of
B. On
C. At
D. To
3. — What’s that noi, Sam?
— My little brother with his toy car now.
A. plays
B. played
C. will play
D. is playing
4. The teacher is glad to e that Tony is than before.
A. careful
B. more careful
C. most careful
白宫木兰树将被砍>最新美剧排行榜2013D. the most careful
5. Get up early, you can’t catch the first bus.
A. and
B. so
C. o r
D. but
6. —you give me a hand? I can’t move the box by mylf.
— No problem.
A. Could
B. Should
C. Must
D. Need
7. —is the boy over there?
— He is my brother.
A. Where
B. When
C. What
D. Who
没关系用英语怎么说
8. — Lily, what do you often do after school?
— I exerci with my friends.
A. do
B. did
C. will do
D. was doing
9. I on the computer when Frank called me last night.写事的作文100字
A. work
B. was working
C. will work
D. am working
10. He ud to be quite shy, but he a lot since he joined the acting club.
ababaA. changes
B. will change
C. has changed
D. was changing
11. The Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed railway in 2019.
A. builds
B. built
C. is built
D. was built
12. — Do you know ?
— Next Sunday morning.
A. when will he visit us
B. when did he visit us
C. when he will visit us
D. when he visited us
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Little Brother, Big Help
Jared’s mom asked him to bring his little brother, Max, to the basketball court where Jared planned to meet his friends. Jared didn’t want to bring Max, but he had no choice.
五杀英语怎么说
To Jared’s relief, a few of his friends had brought their little brothers and sisters too, so at least Max would have some kids to play with during the 13 . Then, Jared noticed the gate to the basketball cou
rt was locked.
For a few minutes, everyone waited 14 , trying to find out what to do. Then, from around the corner came Mr. Giles. He ran to the boys quickly and said apologetically. “Sorry，I’m behind schedule today, guys. I had a flat tire.” He took out a bunch of keys from his belt and reached over to 15 the gate. But instead, Mr. Giles accidentally dropped the keys on the other side of the fence.
There was a long silence. Then Max said, “I can get them.” No one noticed him until he 16 himlf, this time more loudly.
When he finally heard Max, Jared asked, “How can you possibly help?”
Max simply answered, “Watch what I can do.” He 17
to the ground and squirmed(来回扭动) under the gate. Within a
minute, he was on the 18 side. He grabbed the keys and
pasd them through to Jared, who returned them to Mr. Giles.
In conds, Mr. Giles had the gate unlocked. The boys ran to
the basketball court, calling out their 19 to Mr. Giles as
they moved quickly toward the net.
Mr. Giles responded, “Don’t thank me. Max is the one who 20 the day. He was the only one small enough to squeeze under that gate.” After that, Jared never again thinks of his brother as an inconvenience.
13. A. show B. break C. game D. meet
14. A. regretfully B. helplessly C. happily D. bravely
15. A. open B. clo C. lock D. unlock
16. A. repeated B. accepted C. invited D. ordered
17. A. returned B. dropped C. knocked D. faced
18. A. bright B. left C. upper D. opposite
19. A. thanks B. numbers C. names D. scores
20. A. planned B. designed C. saved D. wasted
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
Cool Technologies at Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics
21. _______ can advi people to wear their masks.
A. Driverless minibus
B. Inspection robot
C. Smart Band-Aid
D. Disinfection robot
22. How can people check their body temperature?
A. Through an app on the phones.
B. By getting in a driverless minibus.
C. Through a battery in the robot.
D. By wearing a bandage on their arms.
23. What can Disinfection robot do?
A. Recognize people who get a high fever.
B. Buy food for workers in Wukesong Sports Center.
C. Spray a fog of disinfectant through its head fan.
D. Sweep 1000 square meters a day in Shougang Park.
I couldn’t wait to show my new sneakers to my friends at the rehearsal (排练) for the fourth-grade play. I had cleaned yards for three weeks to save the money to buy them, and I was really proud of them.
When practice started, our director, Mrs. Rodriguez, asked
us to remove our shoes first. So I put my sneakers carefully in
my red backpack and zipped it up before joining the group.
After rehearsal, I unzipped my backpack and found my
sneakers were gone! I dashed across the stage.
风筝英语“Mrs. Rodriguez!”I shouted. “Someone stole my
sneakers! I put them right in my backpack when you told us to
take off our shoes, and now they’re gone!”
Mrs. Rodriguez raid her voice so everyone could hear. She asked the students to look around for my missing sneakers.
Everyone arched for the sneakers, but they weren’t anywhere. Then, I noticed Sasha James opening up her backpack and looking inside. There, right on the top, were my sneakers!
“Tho are my sneakers, Sasha! Why did you steal them?” I s aid angrily.
“I didn’t! I promi! I don’t kn ow how they got in my backpack,”said Sasha.
All of a sudden, my face turned red as I realized what had happened. Sasha’s backpack was exactly the same color as mine. I had put my sneakers in her backpack by mistake.
“I’m really sorry, Sasha. I put my sneakers in your backpack by accident. I must not have been paying attention. I shouldn’t have accud (指责) you of stealing.”
“It’s okay.” Sasha said, “They’re really amazing sneakers. If they were mine, I would be upt about losing them, too.”
That’s the last time I’ll ever say something about someone without checking first!
24.How did the writer get the money to buy the sneakers?
A. By acting in the fourth-grade play.
B. By practicing at the rehearsal.
英语语感C. By stealing from Mrs. Rodriguez.
D. By cleaning yards for three weeks.
stables25.Why did the writer’s face turn red?
A. Becau Sasha’s backpack was the same color as hers.
B. Becau Sasha broke her promi and stole her backpack.
C. Becau she put her sneakers in Sasha’s backpack by mistake.
D. Becau she took Sasha’s backpack home after the rehearsal.
26. What lesson does the writer learn from the story?
A. Always take care of your backpack when you go out.
B. Don’t say things about people until you check them.
C. Don’t bring your sneakers to school when you practice.
D. Other kids will take your things if you leave them around.
What’s the Secret of Our Height?
Have you ever wanted to be taller? Perhaps we all have wished for this, whether we’re trying to e over a crowd of people or dreaming of b ecoming a basketball player. Height is mainly a result of genetics (遗传), though other factors like nutrition and healthcare can also influence our height.
According to World Data, the average height for Chine men is 1.71 meters, while for women it’s 1.59 meters. But what stops us from growing to three meters or even taller? The answer is evolution (进化), according to a study from Harvard University.
“Height is not just about height. It’s about the
biological growth of an organism,” biologist Terence D.
Capellini from Harvard University told Popular Science.
Over millions of years, natural lection has influenced
7的英文
the way our organs (器官) grow and therefore the way
our bodies grow too. In general, the genes that are
responsible for organ growth are quite active in infants (婴儿), causing them to grow rapidly. But as children get older, the genes slacken. Eventually, as they enter late adolescence, the genes turn off and teenagers reach their adult height.
According to the study, about 70 to 80 percent of our height is mainly determined by the growth genes. The other factors are some environmental factors like proper nutrition and modern healthcare. An example of an environmental factor is when a child doesn’t get the nutrition he or she needs, the child is less likely to reach the average height.
Many people would like to be taller than they are, but is that necessarily good for them?
Robert Wadlow from the US was the tallest man in history. He was 2.71 meters tall. But he suffered f
rom veral related health problems. For example, he needed leg braces (支架) to help him walk. He died at the age of 22 from an infection that was caud by a brace that didn’t fit him properly. Being very tall can cau high blood pressure in the legs. It can also put too much stress on the heart, according to The Guardian.
It ems that beyond having tall parents, the only way to increa your height is to eat a healthy and balanced diet, according to Forbes.
