国际经济学基础考试重点总结
英译汉&汉译英
Basis for trade贸易基础
Gains from trade贸易所得
Pattern of trade贸易模式
Mercantilism重商主义
Absolute advantage绝对优势
Laisz-faire自由放任
Law of comparative advantage比较优势理论
Labor theory of value劳动价值论Opportunity cost theory机会成本理论Production possibility frontier生产可能性曲线Constant opportunity costs固定机会成本
Relative commodity prices相对商品价格Complete specialization完全专业化快译软件
Small-country ca小国模型
Increasing opportunity costs机会成本递增自考毕业证查询
Marginal rate of transformation边际转换率Community indifference curve社会无差异曲线Marginal rate of substitution边际替代率
Autarky自给自足
孤立均衡的相对商品价格Equilibrium-relative commodity price
isolation
Revealed comparative advantage显示性比较优势
均衡相对商品价格Equilibrium-relative commodity price with
trade
Incomplete specialization不完专业化
Terms of trade贸易条件Deindustrialization去工业化
Offer curve供应条件曲线Reciprocal demand curve相互需求曲线Heckscher-Ohlin theory赫克俄林理论Heckscher-Ohlin theorem赫克俄林定理suggestion是什么意思
Factor-proportions /factor endowment theory要素禀赋理论
Factor-price equalization theorem要素价格均等化定理Stolper-Samuelson throrem斯托尔珀-萨缪尔森定理Specific-factors model特定要素模型Lenotief paradox列昂惕夫之谜Increasing returns to scale规模报酬递增International economic of scale国际规模经济Differentiated products差异化市场
Intra-industry trade产业内贸易Technological gap model技术差距模型
Product cycle model产品周期模型Transportation coats运输成本
Nontraded goods and rvices非贸易产品与服务Environmental standards环境标准Monopolistic competition垄断竞争
Trade or commercial policies贸易或商业政策Import tariff进口关税
西安计算机培训Ad valorem tariff从价税妇女节快乐英文
Specific tariff从量税
Compound tariff混合关税Consumption effect of a tariff关税的消费效应
Production effect of a tariff关税的生产效应
Trade effect of a tariff关税的贸易效应Revenue effect a tariff关税的收入效应Consumer surplus消费者剩余
Rent or producer surplus租金或生产者剩余Protection cost or deadweight loss of a tariff关税的保护成本或净损失Terms of trade effect of a tariff关说的贸易条件效应Optimum tariff最优关税
Prohibitive tariff禁止性关说
Nominal tariff名义关税
Rate of effective protection有效保护率
Quota配额
Nontariff trade barriers非关税壁垒
New protectionism新保护主义
Voluntary export restraints自动出口限制
Technical, administrative, and other regulations 技术、行政和其他法规调控
杭州服装设计培训International cartel国际卡特尔Dumping倾销Persistent dumping持续性倾销Predatory dumping掠夺性倾销Sporadic dumping偶然性倾销Trigger-price mechanism触发价格机制Export-Import Bank进出口银行Foreign Sales Corporations外国销售公司Countervailing duties反补贴税Scientific tariff科学关税
Infant-industry argument幼稚工业观点Strategic trade policy战略性贸易政策Industrial policy产业政策
Most-favored-nation principle最惠国原则Bilateral trade双边贸易
hartz
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade关税总协定Multilateral trade negotiations多边贸易谈判Escape clau豁免条款
Export subsidies出口补贴Economic integration经济一体化Preferential trade arrangements特惠贸易协定
Free trade area自由贸易区Customs union关税同盟
Common market共同市场Economic union经济联盟
2011年考研政治真题
Duty-free zones or free economic zones免税区或自由经济区Trade creation贸易创造
Trade diversion贸易转移
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Tariff factories关税工厂
Trade deflection贸易偏转
Bulk purchasing大量采购Interdependence相互依存International trade theory国际贸易理论International trade policy国际贸易政策Balance of payments国际收支平衡表Foreign exchange markets外汇市场Adjustment in the balance of payments国际收支失衡调整
Microeconomics微观Macroeconomics宏观
Open-economy macroeconomics宏观开放经济学International finance国际金融Globalization全球化
Anti-globalization movement反全球化运动Balanced growth平衡增长Engine of growth增长动力Regions of recent ttlement新居民地
Vent for surplus剩余出口Endogenous growth theory内生型增长理论Income terms of trade贸易收入
条件Immirizing growth贫困化增长Export instability出口波动Buffer stocks缓冲库存储备Export controls出口管制Purcha contracts购货合同Import-substitution industrialization (ISI)进口替代工业化Export-oriented industrialization出口导向工业化Foreign debt外债
bromineBrazil, Russia, India, China (BRICs)金砖国家Portfolio investment间接投资Direct investments直接投资Portfolio theory资产组合理论Risk diversification风险分散化Horizontal integration横向一体化
