北京英语中考真题—2018完形填空专项教学提纲

更新时间:2023-06-16 04:45:28 阅读: 评论:0

2014年真题
Santa Can Come before Christmas
It was last June.I entered a supermarket to pick some vegetables, when a young man asked me, “Can you tell me where the35 counter (柜台) is ?”
“well, the milk is in the lower right corner,” I replied.
Picking up my things, I finally came to the milk counter where I met the
same man 36 almost 10 bottles of milk.
I asked, “Do you need a basketball or a trolley
I was 37 he was still picking more bottles and after few minutes his trolley had
24 bottles of milk.
I laughed and asked,“Why so many bottles?”
He smiled and said,“The are for my street dogs.Today,I want to be a Santa 38 them.”
I said,“Well,it’s too 39 for you to be a Santa.It is still June and Christmas comes in December.”
He 40 at me and walked a few steps,as if he wanted to say something but he left the counter without saying anything.
41 ,we met again at the bread counter.
“So the bread and cakes are also for the dogs,Mr.Santa.”
He smiled and said,“Yes.The are also for the dogs and I love to be Mr.Santa in the month of June.Santa is a reprentation(象征) of surpris and 42 .Santa comes in December as we 43 him around Christmas.But in real life there is a Santa in each one of us that shines through our personality at some point of time,no matter which month it is.Maybe when you offered help to me by getting me a trolley,there was a 44 Santa in you.When we offer food to a poor man or a(n) 45 t
o someone who is caught in the rain,we are being Santa there.So when you offer help to others or get help from others,just think that Santa has come all the way for you.”
He left and I was happy that I had met him.It was right to understand that Santa can come before Christmas.We just need to realize that he is around us by 46 happiness and unconditional love.
35.A.vegetable B.milk C.bread D.fish 36.A.putting B.choosing C.holding D.bringing 37.A.sad B.excited C.angy D.surprid 38.A.for B.on C.of D.by 39.A.easy B.early C.helpful D.important
40.A.pointed B.laughed C.shouted D.turned 41.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Hopefully D.Naturally 42.A.love B.success C.friendship D.honor 43.A.call B.show C.expect D.invite 44.A.lost B.frozen C.forgotten D.hidden 45.A.camera B.umbrella C.apple D.box 46.A.storing B.facing C.spreading D.increasing
2015年真题解释 英文
The Phone Call
It was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed (叹气). Dad said he could come home
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by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldn’t be much fun playing 31 in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baball into the corner. He tried to do some homework,but couldn’t.
The phone rang at about 8:00. It was Dad: “Paul, I’m 32 , but I couldn’t play baball with youtonight. I have to finish my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about nextweekend?....”
Paul couldn’t understand why Dad was so 33 . He threw himlf into the sofa and soon fellasleep. His book was still opened to the first page.
The next day at school, Paul didn’t hand in his homework and34 a test. Mrs. Green, histeacher, asked him to stay after school. “Paul, you didn’t do your homework.You didn’t pass the test andonly got a D. This isn’t like you. What’s wrong?”
Paul just sat there 35 . “Paul, if you don’t want to talk, I will. I know that something’s worryingwith you, but you have to get it out. You need to tell someone.”
As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. Maybe he didn’t do his homeworkbecaus
e he wanted to get his dad’s 36 . He knew Mrs. Green was right. He decided to take heradvice.
When Paul got home, he 37 his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail (语音信箱). Paul began talking: “Dad, I can’t play with you next weekend. I’ve got lots of problems with myhomework. Al so, I really don’t want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting.Whenever you 38 our plans, Dad, it hurts me. It’s not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you can help me with my 39 sometime. Dad, I lov e you.”
As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didn’t know whether his dad would be different, butit didn’t matter. He himlf 40 . He expresd his feelings to the right person. He had
a clear headas he was doing his homework that evening.
31. A. baball B. cards C. chess D. toys
32. A. lucky B. sorry C. surprid D. plead
33. A. famous    B. helpful    C. lazy D. busy
34. A. made    B. misd    C. failed D. cho
35. A. cheerfully B. comfortably    C. hopefully D. quietly
36. A. attention B. message C. prai    D. trust
37. A. saw B. thanked    C. called D. greeted
38. A. prepare B. break C. follow D. question
39. A. choice    B. homework C. speech    D. decision
40. A. regretted B. complained    C. insisted    D. changed
2016年真题
Mum’s Christmas Surpri
Molly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the sofa.
Then on the table she saw “Mum’s Wish Book” – a mail order catalog(商
品目录)from a gift shop. “Mum,” she said excitedly to herlf, “this year
you’ll get the gloves you want!” Mol ly had walked a dog for a neighbor
and saved her 31 all year to buy Mum the gloves.
She opened “Mum’s Wish Book” and hoped that she could find the32 in it. Teas ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog. Mum wouldn’t buy them for herlf, becau the family had a 33 time on the farm. She once heard Mum say to Dad, “Maybe some day, I’ll have the money to get them.”
Molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the post office. There she carefully filled out the order form torn from the catalog.“I need to buy a stamp to 34 the form.” She said to Mr. Smith, the only worker in the post office.
癖怎么发音“Umm, a pair of gloves?” said Mr. Smith, as he pasd a stamp to her.
“Yes, It’s a Christmas gift for Mum, but plea don’t tell her. It’s our35 , OK?” Molly didn’t realize how white Mr. Smith’s beard was until that moment. In face, he reminded her of Santa Claus.As Molly walked back home, she decided to tell Dad her cret. “You’ve got to check the mailbox every day,” said Molly 36 to Dad. He nodded, with a big smile.
Coming home from school every day, Molly peeked at (偷看)Dad when Mum wasn’t 37 , but every time he shook his head.
On Christmas Eve, Dad came back from mailbox, still empty handed. Molly felt 38 when she went to bed, becau she didn’t have the gloves for Mum.
Before Christmas dinner, as Mum took the apple pies out of the oven, Molly began 39 the table. Suddenly, they heard someone pulling up the driveway. From the window they saw Mr. Smith making his way to the door, with a box in his hand. Mr. Smith40 Mum the box,
“I believe this is yours.”
Mum looked from Dad to Molly and opened the box. Her eyes lit up when she saw the gloves. “Oh, who bought the for me?” she asked.
“Santa did,” said Molly smilingly.
“Ho! Ho! Ho! Merry Christmas!” Mr. Smith, with a loud laugh.
It was Christmas that no one would ever forget.
1.A. time B. money C. energy D. food
2.A. flowers B. sunglass C. gloves D. chocolates
3.A. hard B. lonely C. short D. busy
4.A. design B. check C. complete D. nd
5.A. cret B. choice C. dream D. task
6.A. patiently B. doubtfully C. proudly D. quietly
7.A. working B. looking C. smiling D. talking
8.A. sad B. strange C. angry D. tired
9.A. pushing B. changing C. tting D. booking
10.A. bought B. handed C. lent D. returned
服装配饰
2017年真题
A Meaningful Gift
Emily was an eighth grader. To pass her Civics cour(公民课程), she had to do some volunteer rvice in a nursing home for a week.
One Monday, Emily went to the nursing home after school. When she arrived, she was told she would___31 an hour every weekday with an elderly lady, Mrs. Blair. She was then led into a room, where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa.
Emily___32 awkwardly (别扭地)in front of the lady. She cleared her throat and said, “Good afternoon. I’m Emily.”
“Good afternoon, Emily. Take a at, plea.” Mrs. Blair rep lied.
Then, ___33filled the space between them. Emily wondered what to say.
“Tell me about yourlf, Emily,” Mrs. Blair said suddenly.
“Well,” Emily started, “I don’t have any grandparents, so I can’t relate to elderly people much. I love the performing ar ts. I’m here mainly becau I have to___34 here to get a good grade for my Civics class.”
Mrs. Blair didn’t em to___35 “Many people, especially teens, don’t em to care about old people like me. Now you are here, and I’m going to change that about you.Ask me anything.”
Emily thought for a moment, and finally decided, “What was your job?”
“I was a Broadway star in the 1950s.” Mrs. Blair answered.
“Cool! Can you tell me about it?” Emily asked, amazed.
Mrs. Blair smiled. “Back then, only the lead actress ha d the honor to wear a___36 bracelet. I was the lead in almost all of the plays, so I always wore the bracelet. Till this day, I still have it.”
Emily smiled along with Mts. Blair and listened to the other stories, attentively. She had become so interested in Mrs. Blair’s___37 that she decided to come earlier the next day.
Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday pasd by quickly. Then came Friday. As she was leaving, Emily was really___38 to say goodbye.
“Don’t be sad. You can still visit me,” Mrs. Blair comforted her. She then handed a small box to Emily, “It’s my gift to you.”
Emily___39 opened the box and was surprid to e what was inside. “It’s the bracelet that you wore. Thank you!” Emily said, with tears in her eyes. “I’m sure to visit you whenever I’m fre e.”
On the way home, Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts. She touched the bracelet and made a ___40 that she would keep her word to Mrs. Blair.
31.A. waste B. spend C. plan D. exerci
32.A. asked B. sat C. stood D. danced
33.A. warmth B. sadness C. happiness D. silence
几多
34.A. study B. live C. volunteer D. play
35.A. mind B. fear C. insist D. regret
36.A. strange B. special C. common D. privatemotto
37.A. dreams B. hobbies C. stories D. jokesenergy
38.A. upt B. confud C. surprid D. nervous
39.A. proudly B. cretly C. worriedly D. carefully
40.A. promi B. change C. judgment D. choice
2018真题
二、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Real Solutions(解决方法)to Problems
bosom
Thirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager to learn. The management decided to teach them about finding real solutions to problems One day, the team was called for a 13 in a hall. They were quite surprid and all reached the hall holding various 14 . As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloons
The manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的)balloons 15 so that the balloons wouldn’t blow out. All tried, but not everyone was 16 . Five balloons blew out due to pressure(压力).
Tho who failed to mark their names on the balloons were 17 out of the
白萝卜英文
game. As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level. All the balloons carrying
their names were 18 and then put into a room, here and there.
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The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on, All the 25
engineers began to arch for the respective balloons in a rush. It was almost 15
minutes but no one was able to 19 the right one. The cond level of the game

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