完形填空解题技巧
完型填空:笔先莫动;文章瞟一下,只要一分钟。细读全文,选项莫碰;再次推敲,答案选中。复查核实,稍稍改动。
完形填空文章的特点:
to be continued什么意思1、基本不考语法;
2、有目的地切断句子或段落之间潜在的联系;
3、考察对篇章及作者写作意图的理解;
4全脑速读记忆、挖去的词多在上下文中有解题线索。
步骤: 世界大学排行榜2015通读 通览全文,抓准文章主旨
试填 上下文语境 (逻辑、提示词generational) 作者的写作意图、情感及态度 根据常识 及文化背景
复核 再读全文、检验选项是否合理
1. Many old people don’t have good _______.
A. hearing B. health C. eyesight D. mind
1) They can’t watch TV, but they can listen to music or news in the radio.
2) They can’t listen to music or news over the radio, but they can read with glass.
牛仔衣搭配
3) They can’t walk outside, but they can watch TV or listen to music or news over the radio at home.
Which is the topic ntence in the passage?
Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities. Of cour there have always been people who have looked for adventure—tho who have climbed the 1 mountains, explored unknown parts of the world or 2 in small boats across the greatest oceans. Now, however, there are people who look for an immediate pleasure from a 3 activity which may only last a few minutes or even 4
fishoil
Context(上下文)
1.My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling ___1___, but I always knew he was special…
…When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was young, I wanted to be a biologist, but I didn’t pursue my dream. My dad persuaded me to go into law. And I’ve always regretted it. You know what you want. Go fulfill it.”
A. biologist B. manager C. lawyer D. gardener
2.The ancient Greek thinker Diogenes said that there was only one good, namely(也就是), knowledge; and only one 1_____, namely, 2_____.
1. A. perfect B. poor C. nice D. evil
2. A. ignorance B. disbelief C. laziness D. death
常识 (common n)
…the mother was holding their baby daughter, Ally. The little girl had some food stuck in her throat, and could hardly breathe. Mr. White drove them to the ______. The ambulance was running very fast along the road.
文化背景(background knowledge)
One of the most famous statues in the world stands on an island in New York Harbor. This statue is, of cour, the Statue of liberty. The Statue of liberty is a(an) 1_____ who holds a 2 _____ up high.
1. A. man B. woman C. child D. old
2. A. cane B. candle C. torch D. lamp
sinister
写作意图,情感及态度(writing purpo, affection & attitude )
His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trours. Although his family often __13_ about that, Edward refud to buy a larger T-shirt or to lo weight.
13. A. cared B. forgot C. quarreled D. joked
Last week I was invited to a doctor’s meeting at the Ruth hospital for incurables. In one of the wards(病床) a patient, an old man, got up _1__ from his bed and moved towards me. I could __2__ that he hadn’t long to live, but he came up to me and placed his right foot clo mine on the floor.
“Frank!” I cried in __3护理专业考研___. He couldn’t __4英文书信__, as I knew, but all the time __5__ his foot against mine. My ___6__ raced back more than thirty years to the __7__ days of 1941, when I was a student in London. The ___8__ was a shelter, in which I and about hundred other people slept every night. Two of the regulars were Mrs. West and her son Frank.
Sharing wartime problems, we shelter-dwellers (居住者) got to __9_ each other very well. Frank West _10_ me becau he wasn’t __11_, not even at birth. His mother told me he was 37 then, but he was not so __12__ as a baby. His “__13__” consisted of rough sounds—sounds of pleasure or anger and nothing more. Mrs. West, then 75, was a strong and _14__ woman, as she had to be, of cour, becau Frank _15_ on her enti
rely. He needed all the attention of a baby.
1. A. happily B. disappointedly C. shakily D. unwillingly
2. A. imagine B. guess C. e D. expect
3. A. amazement B. astonishment C. terror D. excitement
4. A. answer B. speak C. smile D. laugh
5. A. covering B. moving C. fighting D. pressing
海文考研网6. A. experience B. memories C. thoughts D. brains
7. A. better B. younger C. dark D. old
8. A. cave B. place C. hou D. scene
9. A. learn from B. talk to C. help D. know
10. A. needed B. recognized C. interested D. encouraged
11. A. normal B. common C. unusual D. quick
12. A. foolish B. naughty C. bright D. lovely
13. A. accent B. speech C. dialect D. language
14. A. poor B. kind-hearted C. capable D. easy-going