六级翻译

更新时间:2023-06-14 23:43:13 阅读: 评论:0

 2012.12
  82. The new movie we are going to e this evening____________(据说是基于一次真实的事件).
  83.Sometimes the coupon attached to a product may______________(分散顾客对其质量的注意力).
  84.If we had left half an hour earlier, we______________________(或许就不会为交通阻塞所耽搁).
  85.Nancy refud the assistance provided, for she objected________________(被当成残疾人看待).
  86.Hard_______________(他们虽然尽了力),their first attempt at a solution was unsuccessful.
  翻译答案
  82. was said to be bad on a true event
  83. disper customers’ attention to its quality
  84. could not have been delayed by the traffic jam
mind的用法  85. to be treated as the disabled
  86. as they had tried
  翻译解析
  82. was said to be bad on a true event
  【解析】本题考查固定句型及短语用法。”It is (was)said to be…”,表示据说……”。该句子的主语是”The new movie”, “we are going to e this evening”这个句子是定语从句用来修饰主语,因此翻译的时候可以先不看它,抓住句子的主干。基于的表达有许多种:sth.be bad on sth. ; sth. be on the ba of sth.等等。
  83. disper customers’ attention to its quality和陌生人说话紧张
  【解析】本题考查短语固定用法。分散某人的注意力表达方式也有许多种:disper / distract one’s attention to sth.
  84. could not have been delayed by the traffic jam
  【解析】本题考查过去时态的虚拟语气;而且根据句意可知为被动态,因此主句的结构为”could not have been done”,表示本不可能发生的情况却发生了。另外注意交通阻塞耽搁这些日常生活中常用词的英语表达。
  85. to be treated as the disabled
  【解析】本题考查动词短语固定表达。”treat sb. as”表示把某人看作,而此句用被动态”sb. was treated as”某人被当作(对待)……”。另外注意表示一类人的方法,通常用”the+adj.”所以残疾人”the disabled”,又如,”the old”“importdata老年人等等。
  86. as they had tried
  【解析】本题考查让步主语从句及句子倒装。因为该从句以副词”Hard”开头表示强调,因此用连词”as”来引导该从句要整句倒装,get是什么梗”as”的意思为dangerous虽然,尽管。同时因主句是过去时可判断,从句的时态应为过去完成时。本句的正常语序为”As they had tried hard, their…”
 
 翻译B
  82.Through years of hard work, they_______________(已经把那片荒地变成了肥沃的农田).
  83.It was long since I last saw her, and if she had not greeted me first_____________(我几乎认不出她来).
  84.Our defen at the court hearing finally___________________(使法官确信我们是清白的).
  85._________________(你可以放心)we will fulfill our task ahead of time.
  86.Man should live in harmony with nature, and____________________(试图征服它是不明智的).
  翻译答案及解析
  82. have turned the waste land into fertile farm land.
  【解析】本题考查完成时态固定短语用法。……变成”turn …into…”.另外荒地的表达”waste land, barren land, uncultivated land”农田”farm land, cropland, cultivated land”
  83. I would not have recognized her
  【解析】本题考查虚拟语气。if引导的条件句时态为过去完成时,那么主句的结构为“would not have done“glory是什么意思认出某人sunshine是什么意思一般用”recognize sb.”
  84. convinced the judge that we were blameless
  【解析】本题考查固定表达及时态一致。bbc英语“让某人确信某事有多种表达”convince sb. that…
”;”make sb. sure that…””blameless”意思为清白的;无可责备的;无过失的;另外据句意可判定主句谓语为过去时,因此that 引导的从句与主句时态要保持一致。
  85.You can count on us
  【解析】本题考查固定表达。”count on sb.”“指望、依靠某人viber中文版”意即某人可以放心
  86.it is unwi to attempt to conquer it
  【解析】本题考查形式主语结构及短语用法做什么是不明智的”it is unwi to do sth.”试图做某事”attempt to do sth. try doing sth.”
2012.6
82. I think that the meal is well worth $80 without a discount(没有折扣的情况下值80美元).
【点评】well worth,后跟动名词或名词;discount 折扣。
83. Facing the fierce competition from other companies(面对来自其他公司的激烈竞争), the automobile manufacturer is considering launching a promotion campaign.
【点评】横线处要填的是一个非谓语从句,根据句意可知前后主语都是the automobile manufacturer,因此用现在分词形式。
84. As far as hobbies are concerned, Jane and her sister nearly have nothing in common / hardly have anything in common(几乎没有什么共同之处).
【点评】have something in common有共同点,注意表示否定时副词的使用。
85. Only after many failures have I realized that I cannot succeed with luck merely(我才认识到仅凭运气是不能成功的).
【点评】本题考查only位于句首的倒装。这里强调的是过去的事情对现在造成的影响不能成功,因此应用现在完成时态。
86. But for the survival instinct which nearly all creatures have, more species would have been extinct from the earth(更多的物种就可能已经在地球上灭绝了).
【点评】but for要不是,如果没有,这里考查虚拟语气,后面应该用would + have done的形式,强调这种非真实的虚拟对将来可能发生的情况的影响。
2011.12
  林肯公园numb下载1. You shouldn't have run across the road without looking, you would have been knocked down by a car. (也许会被车撞到)
  解析:本题考察虚拟语气。句子是与过去事实相反,因此用would have +过去分词,表虚拟语气。
  2 By no means does he regarded himlf as an expert, (他把自己当成专家)although he knows a lot about the field.
  解析:本题考察倒装和词组regard sb. as sth.(当作)。介词短语by no means 置于句首,构成部分倒装,因此把助动词does提前。
  3 He doesn't appreciate the sacrifice his friends have made for him, however, he takes it for granted.(把他们所做的视作理所应当)
  解析:本题考察词组take sth. for granted (当作理所当然)。同时,考生要注意句子后半句前是一个逗号,要加上一个连词and或者加上however
  4 Janet told me that she would rather her mother not have interfered with her marriage.(不干涉她的婚姻)
  解析:本题考察would rather have done sth, 表示过去事件,句子中told提示是过去发生的事,因此用would have interfered with
  5 To keep up with the expanding frontiers of scholarship. Edward Wilson found himlf always arching for information on the internet. (经常上网查信息)
  解析:本题考察了感官动词find+宾语+现在分词(作宾补),现在分词表主动。因此这里用arching
2011.6
82. Even though they were already late, they would rather stop for the beautiful view(宁愿停下来欣赏美丽的景色) than just go on       
  本题考查两个知识点,比较活。停下来做某事可以表达为stop for sth(此处sth。为汉
译英动词转名词的技巧,即doing sth. sth)stop to do sth. 或者stop and do sth.。而”欣赏美丽的景色”,若用动词组合表达则为enjoy the beautiful view即可。 
83. No agreement was reached in the discussion between the two parties, as either side refus to soften their positions (任何一方都不肯放弃自己的立场)   
本题语言表达在新闻英语中出现频率较高,一定程度上考查了考生平时练习新闻英语听力的成果。任何一方既可以用neither side(后跟“放弃”的表达),也可以用either side(后跟“不肯放弃”的表达),而立场的表达较多,可用standpoint, position, ground, stance等,所搭配的动词也不尽相同。 

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