Module 3 Foreign Food
[单词 拼写应用]
核心单词
1．owe v．应给予
2．fixed adj.固定的
3．guest n．客人
4．entertain v．招待，款待；请客
5．conquence n．后果
6．transform v．转化，转变
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．I'd completely forgotten about the money he owed (owe) me.
2．This decision could have rious conquences (conquence) for the industry.
3．They are not able to get a job interview becau they have no fixed(fix)address.
4．Bob and Lisa entertained (entertain) us to dinner last night, during which Bob told us many jokes.
拓展单词
1.poison n．毒药 v．下毒，使中毒→poisonous adj.有毒的
2．taste n．味道；品味，爱好 v．people like us尝，体会→tasty adj.美味可口的→tasteless adj.无滋味的
3．greed n．贪欲，贪婪→如何除湿greedy adj.渴望的；贪婪的→greedily adv.instead的用法贪婪地
4．gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地
5．customer n．顾客→Customs n．海关→custom n．风俗，习惯→customs n．关税
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．Though the soup is tasty，I've lost my n of taste and it tastes just like tasteless water.(taste)
2．It is reported that some children were poisoned by the poisonous food.(poison)
3．If a customer wants to bring the goods he buys abroad back to inland, he has to pay some customs when he pass through the Customs.(custom)
4．As is known to all, education is a gradual process, and people are gradually aware of its importance.(gradual)
阅读单词
1.casually adv.随意地
2．artificial adj.人造的；人工的
3.fragrant adj.香的，芳香的
4．altogether adv.总的说来；总而言之
5.ample adj.充足的；充裕的
6．pattern n．图案
拓展联想
1.“说”之种种
①remark谈到，说起
②add 继续说，补充说
③complain 抱怨说
④warn警告说；提醒说
⑤whisper 低声说；私下说
2.前“因”后“果”名词荟萃
①reason 理由
②cau 原因
③result 结果
④lifelineconquence后果
⑤outcome 结果；结局
3.单复数词义不同的名词
①custom (风俗，习惯)→ Customs (海关) → customs (关税)
②manner (方式)→manners (礼貌)
③lesson(功课)→lessons(教训)
④time(时间)→times(时代)
[短语 多维应用]
高频短语
1．go against 违背，违反
2．in short 总之；简言之
3．no wonder 难怪
4．t fire to 放火烧……
5．be bad on以……为基础
6．be popular with 受欢迎
7．follow one's example 以某人为榜样，效仿某人
[语境运用] 选用左面短语的适当形式填空。
①No wonder more and more retired people are escaping from the crowded city — in the countryside they can enjoy fresh air, blue sky and quiet surroundings.This is also the reason why the rural tourism ②is popular with people nowadays.Our government advocates protecting the environment in the countryside, not ③tting fire to the crop waste, and improving the zoology agriculture, which should ④ be bad on the local geography.
8．end up 结束
9．make out 看出，理解
10．refer to ...as ...把……当作/称作……
11．in common与……有共同点
poorer
12．dress up (as) 打扮(成)，装扮(成)
13．be obsd with 痴迷于，沉迷于
[语境运用] 选用左面短语的适当形式填空。
The data shows that what successful people ⑤have in common is that they have perverance, such as Zhang Meng and Li Hua.They both ⑥are obsd with drama.You will find they usually ⑦戆直dress up for some informal gathering if you live in the same community.People often ⑧refer to them ⑨as actors and love them deeply.
拓展联想
1.end相关短语荟萃
①end up (with)(以……)结束
②put/ an end 结束……
③put an end to sth.结束；终结
defeat④come to an end 结束
⑤end up doing sth.最终做某事
2.“ v．＋against”短语大观园
①go against违背，违反
②fight against与……斗争
十一法定假日是几天③compete against与……竞争
④struggle against与……作斗争gene kelly
⑤play against与……比赛
3.up短语全接触
①turn up 调高(音量)；出现
②stay up 熬夜
③bring up 抚养；教养
④dress up 穿上盛装；打扮
⑤clear up 澄清；放晴
[句式 结构仿写]
教材原句背诵 | 句式仿写应用 |
1.could not have done意为“(过去)不可能做某事”。 I had eaten Chine food often，but I could not have imagined how fabulous a real Chine banquet could be. | 汤姆不可能去图书室，因为我刚才还看到他在教室。 come togetherTom couldn't have gone to the library, for I saw him in the classroom just now. |
2.the first time引导时间状语从句，意为“第一次……”。 The first time I saw a three－year－old kid cheerfully chewing a chicken's head I had bad dreams for weeks. | 我第一次看到这本书我就被深深地吸引住了。 The first time I found the book，I was attracted deeply. |
3.do/does/did＋动词原形，表示强调。 But one thing I do admire is the polite manner in which British people eat，even if it is just a potato. | 我们政府的确需要采取一些措施来降低房价。 Our government does need to take some measures to reduce the housing price. |
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精讲3个考纲单词
1．owe vi.欠钱 vt.欠(债等)；归功于；应感谢
(1)单句语法填空
①The early ttlers owed their survival to hard work and determination to succeed.
②(上海卷)Owing(owe) to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.
③(牛津词典)Thanks for sticking up for me, I owe a favour to you.
(2)[链接写作]——句式升级
普通表达：My English has improved a lot becau of your help.
高级表达：I owe it to you that my English has improved a lot.(owe it to sb that)
先理解再牢记
(1)owe sb.sth.＝ sb.欠某人某物
把……归功于；为……而感谢
owe it to 多亏了某人……
(2)owing to 因为，由于
[名师点津] 如果owe的真正宾语是不定式或宾语从句，可使用it作形式宾语，将真正宾语后置。
2．remark n．评论；谈论 v．评论；说起；谈到
(1)单句语法填空
①He left the table, remarking (remark) that he had some work to do.
②President Xi Jinping made a remarkable speech on the 2018 Shanghai Cooperation Organization Summit.His remarks inspired all the Chine people.(remark)
