Healthy eating语言点
重点词汇
balance
【原句回放】What will happen to you if you don’t eat a balanced diet?(P9) 假如你的饮食不均衡会怎么样?
【点拨】balance
1. (n.)
(1) [U]平衡
lo/keep one’s balance 失去/保持平衡
be off balance 不平稳的,摇摆的
n of balance 平衡感
(2) [U, sing]平衡;均衡
Pesticides riously upt the 米歇尔演讲balance of nature. 杀虫剂严重影响了大自然的平衡。
(3) [C]天平,秤
Weigh it on the balance. 在天平上秤一下重量。
(4) [C, usu sing] 收支差额,余额
My bank balance isn’t good. 我银行存款不多。
2. (v.)
(1) (vt./vi.) (使…)保持平衡
How long can you balance on one foot? 你单脚能保持平衡多长时间?
Balancing my cup of coffee in one hand, I managed to open the door.
我一只手拿稳咖啡杯,我设法打开了门。
(2) (vt.) 结算
to balance an account 结算
【拓展】balanced adj. 保持(或)显示平衡的
期望英文keep a balanced diet 保持饮食平衡
upt
【原句回放】I don’t want to upt you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food. (P14) 我并不想让你心烦,不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了,所以我也就不着急了,并开始宣传我的食物的好处。
【点拨】upt (upt, upt, uptting)
1. adj. 不快的,心烦意乱的,烦恼的
常用搭配:be upt (with sb.) (by/about/at sth.) (因为某物对某人)感到心烦kiddie
She was really upt about the way her father treated her. 她真的为父亲对她的态度而烦恼。
(2) vt. (upt, upt) 弄翻;使心烦意乱
Don’t do anything that would upt him. 不要做任何让他心烦的事。
He upt a bowl of soup. 他打翻了一碗汤。
benefit
重点例句:
…but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying… ……不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了,所以我也就不着急了……
【点拨】benefit
1. (vt.) 有益于
常用结构:sth. benefit sb.
The facilities have benefited the whole town. 这些设备有益于整个镇子。
2. (vi.) 受益,得到好处
常用结构:sb. benefit from sth. 得益于
He hasn’t benefited from the experience. 他没有从这次经历中受益。
3. (n.)好处,益处,帮助
常用结构:be of benefit to =be beneficial to… 对……有益处的
for the benefit of 为了……的利益
霍比特人 下载
The new regulations will be of great benefit (=be highly beneficial) to us all.
这个新规则会对我们所有人都有好处的。
the monster 歌词
The money is to be ud for the benefit of the poor.
这些钱是为了穷人的利益而使用的。
diet
【原句回放】Everybody has to eat,but do you eat a healthy diet? (P9)每个人都必须吃饭,但是你吃得健康吗?
【点拨】diet n. 饮食,节食
vt. & vi. (使)节制饮食
常用搭配:be/go on a diet在节食
put sb. on a diet限制某人的饮食;使某人节食
a balanced diet 一份平衡饮食
diet drinks 低热量饮料
The doctor says I’ve got to go on a diet.
医生说我必须节食。
The doctor has dieted the patient strictly.
医生严格规定病人的饮食。
The physician put him on a special diet.
内科医生给他吃特定的食物。
【拓展】dietary n. 规定饮食(法)
dietetic adj. 饮食的
offer
新概念英语视频下载【原句回放】What special food of your place would you offer them? (P9)你要给他们提供当地的什么特色食品?
【点拨】offer
1. v. 提供,出价,提议
常用搭配:offer sb. sth. =offer sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物
offer to do提议做……
He offered me a glass of wine. 他端给我一杯酒。
She offered to lend me her bike. 她提出将自行车借给我。
The boy offered to pay for the desk he had broken.
instron
那男孩主动提出赔偿被他弄坏的桌子。
The next morning we offered our boat for only 6 dollars.
第二天上午我们仅以6美元出售我们的船。
2. n. 出价,提议
an offer of £100 出价100英镑
The company offered the job to someone el.
公司把这项工作给别人了。
We accepted his offer.我们接受了他的提议。
rve
【原句回放】At the library Wang Peng was surprid to find that his restaurant rved far too much fat and Yong Hui’s far too little.(P10)在图书馆,王鹏吃惊地发现。他餐馆的食物脂肪含量太高,而雍慧餐馆的食物脂肪含量又太少。
【点拨】rve v. 服务(役),任(职);提供(饭菜);(一份饭)够……
常用搭配:rve sb. 招待某人;为某人服务
rve as… 作为……而服务(指职业)
rve the dinner提供饭菜
rve sb. with sth (rve sth. to sb.) 拿出某物款待某人;供给某人某物
Have all the guests been rved(with) food and drink?
给所有的客人都上了饭菜饮品了吗?
We rve coffee in the shop.我们店有咖啡奉客。
He has rved his country well.他为国尽职。
He rved some sweets to the children.他为孩子们拿来了糖。
This packet of soup rves two.这包汤料够两个人食用。
【拓展】rvice n. 服务,服役,维修服务
十一月英语discount
【原句回放】Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back.(P10)也许打点折、写个新的标牌,能够赢回他的顾客。
【点拨】discount n. & v. 折扣,打折;将……打折扣;不全相信,漠视,低估
常见搭配:at a discount 打折扣,减价
get/give/offer a discount得到/给予/提供折扣
They were lling everything at a discount.
他们销售的所有商品都打折。
diary的复数You can discount what Jack said:he’s a dreadful liar.
杰克说的话你不必当真,他可是个说谎大王。
In his plans,he discounted the expen.
他的计划中通低估了费用。
With a discount up to 25%, he spent far less money on the computer.
因为有25%的折扣,这台电脑他少花了不少钱。
crafty
consider
【原句回放】So when I consider the food,the cars and the jobs…(P52)所以,当我考虑食品、汽车以及工作的时候……
【点拨】consider v. 认为,考虑
常用搭配:consider sb. as... 把某人看作……
consider sb. /sth. (to be)+n. /adj. 认为某人/某物……
consider(doing) sth. 考虑(做)某事
We consider this (to be) very important.
我们认为这非常重要。
What did the boy consider doing first after he ordered soda?