陕西中考英语--短文填空20篇训练与解析

更新时间:2023-06-13 05:44:11 阅读: 评论:0

责任担当类
Cloze 1
argue, they, honest, much, talk, sing, opinion, help, experience, control
Many teenagers don’t get along well with their parents and they don’t know what to do. If you face such a problem, what I’m saying now might be 1.         to you.
Have you ever thought of talking to your parents to find out why you don’t get along well with each other? When I was a teenager, I didn’t get on well with my parents, either. We sometimes 2.      with each other. I am sorry that I had such an 3.        . Now I’m a mother of four girls. Of cour we have different 4.        , but I encourage them to communicate with me openly and 5.        . In this way I make sure that they trust me and come to me for anything. As a result, we get along very well.
Arguing with your parents will make 6.      angry and you won’t feel good. Also, remember that the 7.        important thing is to solve problems. When you are 8.        to your parents, tr
y your best to be calm. If you cannot 9.        your feelings, you can go to a doctor or your teacher who could give you advice on your problem.
hspRemember that your parents love you. Sometimes they do something that you find hard to understand. For example, you may want to be a
10.        in the future, but your parents want you to do something el. If so, try to think in their shoes.
Life is too short and family is important! Try your best to get along well with your parents.
奥巴马白宫晚宴【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。描述了青少年与父母之间很难友好相处。作者在做了妈妈之后,鼓励孩子大胆地和父母交流,并提醒青少年要保持冷静,控制好自己的情绪,珍爱生活和家人,和父母和睦相处。
【词汇分析】
argue v. 争吵;争论→argues(动词单三形式)→argued(过去式/过去分词)→arguing(现
在分词)
they pron.他/她/它们→them(宾格)→their(形容词性物主代词)→theirs(名词性物主代词)→themlves(反身代词)
honest adj.诚实的→honestly(副词)诚实地
much adj.大量的→more(比较级)→most(最高级)
talk v.谈论→talks(动词单三形式)→talked(过去式/过去分词)→talking(现在分词)
sing v.唱;唱歌→sings(动词单三形式)→sang(过去式)→sung(过去分词)→singer(名词)歌手
opinion n.观点→opinions(复数)
help v.& n. 帮助→helps(动词单三形式)→helped(过去式/过去分词)→helping(现在分词)→helpful(形容词)有帮助的
48个英语音标表
experience n. 经历→experiences(复数)
v. 经历→experiences(动词单三形式)→experienced(过去式/过去分词)→experiencing(现在分词)
control v.& n. 控制→controls(动词单三形式)→controlled(过去式/过去分词)→controlling(现在分词)
1. helpful【解析】句意:……我现在要讲的可能对你      。分析句子结构可知,此处要填形容词,结合词汇分析可知此处为对你有帮助。故填helpful。
2. argued【解析】句意:我们有时也会彼此老友记电影版      。根据上一句可知此处作者讲她小时候也会和父母争吵,由于是在讲述小时候的事,应用一般过去时,故填argued。
3. experience【解析】句意:我很抱歉我有这样的      。根据词汇分析及句意可知作者对于她有这样的经历而抱歉。故填experience。jko
4. opinions【解析】句意:当然,我们会有不同的      ……结合文意及词汇分析可知,作者与孩子会有不同的观点。结合常识可知父母与孩子之间会有很多不同的观点。故填opinions。
5. honestly【解析】句意:……我鼓励孩子开放地、关于妈妈的歌      和我交流。根据句意及词汇分析可知作者希望孩子们开放地、诚实地和自己交流。修饰动词用副词,故填honestly。
6. them【解析】句意:和父母争吵会使yaomin      生气,你自己也不好受。结合句意,此处缺少代词指代父母,故填they的宾格形式them。
7. most【解析】句意      重要的事是解决问题。根据句意及空前的the可知此处为最高级,表示“最重要的事”。important的最高级表达为前加most。故填most。
术语英文
8. talking【解析】句意:当你和你的父母      时,尽量保持冷静。根据句意可知此处为当和父母说话时,用现在进行时。故填talking。
9. control【解析】句意:如果你不能      你的情绪……。上文提及设法冷静,控制自己的情绪,且情态动词后接动词原形。故填control。
智慧背囊10. singer【解析】句意:比如,你可能会想成为一名      ……结合句意及词汇分析可知此处表示成为一名歌手。根据前面的冠词a可知应用名词单数,motion是什么意思故填singer。

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