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《微生物新菌种名称英解汉译检索表》第4期

更新时间:2023-06-12 14:24:46 阅读：评论：0

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《微生物新菌种名称英解汉译检索表》（第二月英文4期）

作者：中国工业微生物菌种保藏管理中心（CICC）

1) Sarocladium bifurcatumalternative (Giraldo et al. Persoonia 2015, 34: 10; Type strain: CBS 137658 = FMR 10405)

Refers to the prence of phialides with a bifurcate apex. 分枝帚枝霉

2) Sarocladium gamsii (Giraldo et al. Persoonia 2015, 34: 10; Type strain: CBS 707.73 = FMR 11419)

Named in honour of the eminent Austrian mycologist Walter Gams. 盖姆斯帚枝霉

3) Sarocladium hominis (Giraldo et al. Persoonia 2015, 34: 10; Type strain: CBS 137659 = FMR 10418)

Refers to the origin of the isolates, namely from human specimens. 人帚枝霉

4) Sarocladium pudostrictum (Giraldo et al. Persoonia 2015, 34: 10; Type strain: CBS 137660 = FMR 10347)

Refers to the morphological similarity and the clo phylogenetic relationship with Sarocladium strictum.假紧密帚枝霉

5) Sarocladium subulatum (Giraldo et al. Persoonia 2015, 34: 10; Type strain: CBS 137661 = FMR 10441)

Refers to the phialide shape. 锥形帚枝霉

6) Sarocladium summerbellii (Giraldo et al. Persoonia 2015, 34: 10; Type strain: CBS 430.70 = FMR 12318)

Named in honour of the eminent Canadian mycologist Richard Summerbell. 萨默贝尔帚枝霉

7) Sarocladium implicatum (Giraldo et al. Persoonia 2015, 34: 10; Type strain: CBS 959.72 = ATCC 32210)

Basionym. Monilia implicata J.C. Gilman & E.V. Abbott, Iowa State Coll. J. Sci. 1: 269. 1927. 纠缠帚枝霉

8) Sarocladium oryzae (Giraldo et al. Persoonia 2015, 34: 10; Type strain: CBS 180.74 = IMI 176759)

Basionym. Acrocylindrium oryzae Sawada, Rep. Gov. Res. Inst. Dept. Agric. Formosa 2: 135. 1922. 稻帚枝霉

9) Sarocladium terricola (Giraldo et al. Persoonia 2015, 34: 10; Type strain: CBS 243.59 = ATCC 13215)

Basionym. Fusidium terricola J.H. Mill., Giddens & A.A. Foster, Mycologia 49: 796. 1957. 陆生帚枝霉stayhereforever

10) Amesia atrobrunnea (X.W. Wang et al. Studies in Mycology 2016, 84: 145; Type strain: CBS 250.75 = CBS 379.66)

Amesia, named after L.M. Marion Ames for his contribution to our knowledge of the taxonomy of the Chaetomiaceae.map什么意思深褐埃姆斯菌

11) Amesia cymbiformis (X.W. Wang et al. Studies in Mycology 2016, 84: 145; Type strain: CBS 175.84 = CBS 176.84)

Basionym: Chaetomium cymbiforme Lodha, J. Indian Bot. Soc. 43:127. 1963. 舟形埃姆斯菌

12) Amesia nigricolor (X.W. Wang et al. Studies in Mycology 2016, 84: 145; Type strain: CBS 175.84 = CBS 176.84)

Basionym: Chaetomium nigricolor Ames, Mycologia 42: 654. 1950. 黑色埃姆斯菌

13) Dichotomopilus funicola (X.W. Wang et al. Studies in Mycology 2016, 84: 145; Type strain: DTO 333F1 = DTO 318I2)

Dichotomopilus, name refers to the shape of terminal ascomatal hairs which are usually dichotomously branched. 绳生二分枝毛壳

14) Dichotomopilus fusus (X.W. Wang et al. Studies in Mycology 2016, 84: 145; Type strain: CBS 372.66)

Basionym: Chaetomium fusum Ames, Monograph of the Chaetomiaceae:25. 1963. 纺锤二分枝毛壳

15) Dichotomopilus indicus (X.W. Wang et al. Studies in Mycology 2016, 84: 145; Type strain: DTO 333F3 = DTO 319B8)

Basionym: Chaetomium indicum Corda, Icon. Fung. 4: 38. 1840. 印度二分枝毛壳

16) Dichotomopilus erectus (X.W. Wang et al. Studies in Mycology 2016, 84: 145; Type strain: CBS 140.56)

Basionym: Chaetomium erectum Skolko & J.W. Groves, Canad. J. Res., Section C 26: 277. 1948. 销售与口才直立二分枝毛壳

17) Dichotomopilus pudoerectus (X.W. Wang et al. Studies in Mycology 2016, 84: 145; Type strain: CBS 252.75)

Name refers to its similarity to Dichotomopilus erectus (=Chaetomium erectum). 假直立二分枝毛壳

18) Dichotomopilus pudofunicola (X.W. Wang et al. Studies in Mycology a data2016, 84: 145; Type strain: CBS 142033)

Name refers to its similarity to Dichotomopilus funicola. 假绳生二分枝毛壳

19) Dichotomopilus subfunicola (X.W. Wang et al. Studies in Mycology 2016, 84: 145; Type strain: CBS 812.73)

Basionym: Chaetomium subfunicola X.W. Wang & L. Cai, Mycol. Prog. 13: 723. 2014.亚绳生二分枝毛壳

all time20) Dichotomopilus reflexus (X.W. Wang et al. Studies in Mycology 2016, 84: 145; Type strain: CBS 157.49)

Basionym: Chaetomium reflexum Skolko & J.W. Groves, Canad.J. Res., Section C 26: 279. 1948. 反曲二分枝毛壳

21) Imperialibacter Wang et al. 2013, gen. nov. 帝国杆菌属

Imperialibacter rous (Wang et al. IJSEM. 2013, 63: 4136; Type strain: P4= CICC 10659= KCTC 32399)

N.L. n. Imperial, Imperial, a town in Texas where the type strain of the type species was isolated; N.L. masc. n. bacter, a rod; N.L. masc. n. Imperialibacter, a rod isolated from Imperial, TX, USA. L. masc. adj. rous, ro-coloured. 玫瑰色帝国杆菌

22) Permianibacter Wang et al. 2014, gen. nov. 二叠纪杆菌属

Permianibacter aggregans (Wang et al. IJSEM. 2014, 64: 3503; Type strain: HW001= CICC 10856= KCTC 32485)

N.L. adj. permianus, referring to the Permian era; N.L. masc. n. bacter a rod.; N.L. masc. n. Permianibacter, the Permian rod, referring to the isolation of the type species from Permian groundwater. L. part. adj. aggregans, aggregating. 聚集二叠纪杆菌

23) Rhizobium borbori (Zhang et al. IJSEM. 2011, 61: 816; Type strain: DN316 = CICC 10378 = LMG 23925)

Gr. n. borboros, sludge; N.L. gen. n. borbori, of sludge. 克里斯汀娜污泥根瘤菌

24) Rhizobium pun (Panday et al. IJSEM. 2011, 61: 2632; Type strain: NRCPB10 = JCM 16209 = LMG 25623 = NCIMB 14639= CICC 23898)

N.L. neut. adj. pun, of or belonging to Pusa, India, the geographical origin of the type strain. 普沙根瘤菌

25) Bacillus horneckiae (Vaishampayan et al. IJSEM. 2010, 60: 1031; Type strain: 1P01SC = MTCC 9535 = NRRL B-59162= CICC 23905)

N.L. gen. fem. n. horneckiae, of Horneck, named after Dr Gerda Horneck, a German space microbiologist who carried out pioneering work in exposing spores to veral space and radiation conditions. 霍内克芽胞杆菌

26) Bacillus invictae (Branquinho et al. IJSEM. 2014, 64: 3867; Type strain: Bi.FFUP1=DSM 26896=CCUG 64113)

L. masc. adj. invictae, unconquered, invincible, referring to the city of Oporto, ‘a cidade invicta’. 无敌芽胞杆菌

27) Bacillus kochii (Seiler et al. IJSEM. 2012, 62: 1092; Type strain: WCC 4582 = CCUG 59877 = DSM 23667 = LMG 25855= CICC 23906)

N.L. gen. masc. n. kochii, of Koch, named in honour of the famous microbiologist, Robert Koch, with great merit in Bacillus anthracis rearch, to commemorate the centenary of his death on 27 May 1910. 科赫芽胞杆菌

28) Bacillus oceanidiminis (Zhang et al. IJSEM.可恶的英文 2010, 60: 2924; Type strain: H2 = CGMCC 1.10115 = JCM 16506= DSM 24771= CICC 23881)

L. n. oceanus, ocean; L. n. dimen -inis, diment; N.L. gen. n. oceanidiminis, of/from diment of the ocean. 海洋沉积物芽胞杆菌

（中国工业微生物菌种保藏管理中心　刘洋　白飞荣　梁寒峭胡海蓉）

注：近年来，微生物系统分类学研究迅猛发展，许多微生物的分类学地位发生变化和迁移，每年也会出现大量新的菌种分类单元。我们在1999年版《细菌名称英解汉译词典》与2011年版《细菌名称双解及分类词典》的基础上，收集自2010年3月之后合格发表的细菌与真菌名称，参照以往的汉译规范，给出中文名称，以《微生物新菌种名称英解汉译检索表》形式陆续发表，以方便广大微生物研究与应用工作者使用规范的微生物汉语名称。

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