备考⽇记-词汇以及部分题⽬整理
接上
flush
（肤⾊）健康红润的：healthy reddish
富有的：money in abundance
⼤量的：abundance
冲洗：pour liquid
Fever flushed his cheeks.
a flush of enthusiasm, anger, joy, etc
Give the toilet a flush. 冲⼀冲马桶.
fluster使慌乱：put into agitated confusion
Synonyms: DISCOMPOSE, agitate, bother, discombobulate, disquiet, disturb, flurry, perturb, unhinge, upt, faze
Related Words: bewilder, confound, distract, mystify, nonplus, perplex, puzzle; addle, confu, fuddle, muddle
Antonyms: steady
Synonyms: CONFUSE 2, addle, ball up, befuddle, bewilder, ||bumfuzzle, distract, dizzy, fuddle, muddle
foible（性格上的）⼩缺点；⼩⽑病＝fault
We all have our little foibles. 我们⼈⼈都有些⼩缺点.
foil挫败，阻⽌（某⼈）执⾏计画; 阻挠（计画等）
He was foiled in his attempt to deceive us/His attempt to deceive us was foiled. 他企图欺骗我们, 但没有得逞.
foment助长，煽动翻译 在线
foment discord, ill feeling, civil disorder, etc 引起不和、恶感、内乱等.
forbearance
幼儿培训
（⾯对挑衅时的）⾃制，忍耐＝lf-control＝restraint＝patience
show forbearance towards sb 对某⼈有耐性
luoexerci forbearance in dealing with people 宽以待⼈.
forebear
克制, ⾃制（不做或不说某事物）:
her mother’s gentle and forbearing character 她母亲那温柔⽽宽容的性格
交朋友的英文He could not forbear from expressing his disagreement.他忍不住要表达不同意见. He forbore to mention/mentioning the matter again. 他克制住⾃⼰, 不再提及此事.
forestall预先阻⽌，先发制⼈
forestall a competitor, a rival, etc 抢在竞争者﹑ 对⼿之前⾏动
*I had my objection all prepared, but Stephens forestalled me. 我已做好准备要提出反对意见, 不料斯蒂芬斯却抢先了⼀步.
formidable
adj 可怕的；困难的（难以完成、克服或对付的）；
不可思议的（引起敬畏、钦佩或惊奇的）
forthright
直率的；直截了当的＝straightforward
founder
建⽴者：one establishes
完败：fail utterly
沉没：become submerged
fracas争吵
frail易碎的 虚弱的 fragile
书包用英语怎么说friable易碎的 fragile脆弱的
fraught充满的 be fraught with filled
fretful易怒的 烦躁的
fringe
-n. 边缘 margine2017年2月25日
-v. 与……接壤 在……边缘 be adjacent to
fringe theatre 末流剧院mobile
on the fringe(s) of a forest
frivolous
轻率的，轻浮的
⽆关紧要的trivial
frothy⽤轻薄材料制作的
充满泡沫的，（个性、内容）浅薄的，空虚的(frivolous)
frothy beer
a novel written in a frothy style
frowsy
外文参考文献格式
-邋遢的
-难闻的
Synonyms:SLATTERNLY, blowsy, dowdy, draggletailed, slattern, sordid
Related Words: lax, neglectful, negligent, remiss,slack
Antonyms: trim; smart
Synonyms:MALODOROUS**funky**, fusty, musty, noisome, rank, reeking, smelly, stale, stinking
full-bodied
重要的
味道浓烈的
a full-bodied wine; a full-bodied performance of the aria
fulminate技术诀窍
⼤声斥责
thunderously denunciate
fumble笨拙地⾏动
He fumbled the ball and then dropped it.
fumble in one’s pocket for some coins
She fumbled with her notes and began to speak.
fumble around;fumble for the right thing to say
fumbling around in the darkness
furtive
(a) done cretly and quietly so as not to be noticed 偷偷摸摸的; ⿁⿁祟祟的: a furtive glance 偷偷的⼀瞥 *
furtive movements 诡秘的活动.
(b) (of a person or his behaviour) sly or cretive, suggesting that one is guilty of sth or does not want to
be noticed （指⼈或⾏为）躲躲闪闪的; 遮遮掩掩的.
题⽬总结
innate
innate 天⽣的，固有的，先天的
Synonyms:congenital, connate, connatural, inborn, indigenous, inherited, native, natural, unacquired
Synonyms:
Related Words:constitutional, deep-ated, esntial, ingrained, inherent, intrinsic; hereditary; normal, regular, standard, typical Related Words:
Contrasted Words:accidental, adventitious, fortuitous, incidental; affected, assumed, feigned, simulated; cultivated, fostered, Contrasted Words:
nurtured
Antonyms:acquired
Antonyms:
hard-wired
hard-wired
固定的固有的
兰登 韦⽒的解释：pertaining to or being an intrinsic and relatively unmodifiable behavior
pattern: Every cricket has a hard-wired pattern of chirps.
indiscernible
不可识别的，差别不出的
Synonyms:IMPERCEPTIBLE, impalpable, imponderable, inappreciable, innsible, intangible, unapparent, unappreciable, unobrvable, unperceivable
Antonyms:discernible, distinguishable
Antonyms:
circumscribed
frightSynonyms:DEFINITE1, determinate, fixed, limited, narrow, preci, restricted
Related Words:bound, bounded, finite; confined, cramped, strait
Related Words:
a life circumscribed by poverty受制於贫穷的⼀⽣（穷苦⼈太悲催，终其⼀⽣与贫穷为伍）
pervasive
⽆处不在的; 遍布的; 充斥各处的:pervasive smell, dust, damp etc
到处都有的⽓味﹑ 尘埃﹑ 湿⽓等
*the pervasive mood of pessimism 普遍存在的悲观情绪.
malleable
可塑的；有延展性的；顺从的
