高考英语动词知识点经典测试题附答案
一、选择题
1．It's said that our mental abilities begin to _______ from the age 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.
A．differ B．depress C．distribute D．decline
2．My camera can be________to take pictures in cloudy and sunny conditions.
A．adapted B．adjusted C．adopted D．admitted
3．Our food and drink are ________.I will go to the supermarket to get more.
A．using up B．running out
C．running out of D．running away
4．If you can ________ to something, you can change in order to make the situation better.
A．adapt B．addict C．adopt D．appeal
5．After she found she had lost the car, she and her husband ______ to find it.
A．made up their minds B．made their minds哈哈大笑的意思
C．made up our minds D．made minds
6．As soon as she arrived home,she_____tidying up the room.
A．t about B．t out C．t down D．t off
7．A lot of dust has on the farm machines.
A．the world as i e itbrought up B．taken up C．built up D．picked up
8．Throughout the last decade, more parks _____ with the goal of creating natural ttings in urban environments.
A．linked up B．swelled up C．split up D．sprang up
9．Audiences are ______ turn off the phones or put them on silence before the lecture.
A．reminded to B．oppod to C．adapted to D．ntenced to
10．I don't _______ stress, for I'm a kid and my parents are holding up all the pressure for me.
A．suffer from B．differ from C．protect from国土安全第五季 D．come from
11．My parents will not ______ my birthday party if I don’t do well in my next test.ifm
A．agree to B．allow for C．approve of D．object to
12．—Shall I get you something to drink?
—Thanks, but don’t _____. I have to leave now.
A．make B．annoy C．disturb D．bother
13．As for his advantages, he has 20 years’ teaching experience to _______.
在职研究生英语考试
A．draw on B．draw back C．draw up D．draw in
14．One year after the earthquake, a new school building was _____, and students could study again.
A．gone up B．turned up C．picked up D．put up
15．We had lots of good applicants for the job, but one _________ from the rest.
A．made out B．stood out C．picked out D．figured out
16．Lucy has ________ all of the goals she t for herlf in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.
A．acquired B．finished C．concluded D．achieved
17．The government has not yet ________ the riousness of the crisis.
A．mastered B．ized C．grasped D．acquired
18．6.I don’t like the newspaper __________ people’s love of scandal(丑行）
A．七年级下册英语课件catering to B．catered to C．fitting in D．fitted in
19．—I’m still working on my project.
—Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is _________.
A．running out B．going out
C．giving out D．losing out
20．Bears ________ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through winter sleep.
A．build up B．pack up C．bring up D．take up
21．With no one to________ in such a frightening situation，she felt very helpless.
A．turn to B．turn on C．turn off D．turn over
22．It’s already 10:00, I wonder how it _______ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.
A．came over B．came out C．came about D．came up
23．We can’t be _________ by investment projects promising to make you a millionaire overnight.
A．taken over B．taken on C．taken up D．taken in
24．The apartments in the city center are always expensive. I can’t _____ one with all my money.
A．take B．afford C．supply D．support
25．---Why did the police _____ the crowd?
---Becau the presidents car ____ in the street.
A．break down, broke down B．break up, broke up
C．break down, broke up D．break up, broke down
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：据说我们的智力在22岁时达到峰值之后，从27岁开始下降。A. differ不同；B. depress使沮丧；C. distribute分发；D. decline下降。根据句意，尤其是reaching the highest level可知此处用“下降”符合语境，故选D项。
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的相机可以调整到在多云和阳光充足的情况下拍照。A. adapted使适应；B. adjusted调整；C. adopted收养；D. admitted承认。固定搭配：www june9 infoadjust to“调整以适应”。此处指照相机“被调整”在多云和阳光充足的情况下拍照，故选B。
3．B
八月英文缩写
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们的吃的和喝的东西快耗尽了。我将去超市买更多。根据后一句“I will go to the supermarket to get more.”可知，此处表示“用完，耗尽”，u up、run out和run out of雅思在线培训都有“ccn用完、耗尽”的意思，u up常用结构是sb. u up sth.，本句主语是Our food，应使用被动语态，所以A项排除；run out是不及物动词短语，通常以物作主语，表示该物“用光”，符合题意，所以B项正确；run out of的主语一般是人，后接宾语，不符合题意，所以C项排除；run away意为“逃跑”，不符合题意。综上，故选B项。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果你能适应某件事，你就能改变以使情况变得更好。A. adapt适应；B. addict对……入迷；C. adopt收养，采用；D. appeal上诉，呼吁。根据空后…change in order to make the situation better.可知，空处需用动词adapt，只有适应了某事，才能做出改变做得更好。故选A。
