英美概况(英国篇7:英国政府机构)3

更新时间:2023-06-12 05:43:43 阅读: 评论:0

目睹的意思
III.The Cabinet and Ministry
倭蜂猴内阁和内阁部长
1. The Prime Minister presides over the Cabinet, is responsible for the allocation of functions among ministers and informs the Queen at regular meetings of general business of the Government. Cabinet members hold meetings under the chairmanship of the Prime Minister for a few hours each week to decide Government policy on major issues.
⾸相主持内阁,负责分配⼤⾂们的职能,在定期会见⼥王时向⼥王报告政府事务。内阁在⾸相的主持下,每周开会⼏⼩时,以决定在重⼤问题上政府的政策。sinfor
2. Ministers are responsible collectively to Parliament for all Cabinet decisions; individual Ministers are responsible to Parliament for the work of their department.
内阁的所有决定由⼤⾂集体向议会负责,各⼤⾂⼜为各⾃部门的⼯作向议会负责。
赵建昆IV.The Privy Council
枢密院expire
1. The Privy Council was formerly the chief source of executive power in the state and give private advice to the King. So the Privy Council was also called the King's Council in history. Today its role is largely formal, advising the sovereign to approve certain government decrees.
hertz枢密院原来是政府⾏政权⼒的源泉,给君主提供"私⼈"建议。它在历也称为国王议会。今天它的主要作⽤是礼节性的,如建议君主批准政府的法令。
breath of life
2. Its membership is about 400, and includes all Cabinet ministers, the speaker of the Hou of Common and nior British and Commonwealth statement.
它的主要成员有400⼈左右,包括内阁阁员,下议院院长及英国,英联邦的⾼级政治家等。
V.Government Department and the Civil Service
joe什么意思政府各部和公务员部
1. The principal Government department main includes: the Treasury, the Hou of office, the Foreign and Commonwealth office, the Ministry of Defen…
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主要的政府部门包括:财务部,内务部,外交部,国防部等。
2. Members of the Civil Service are called Civil Services. They staff government departments. Civil Servants are recruited mainly by competitive examination. Civil rvants do not belong to any political party. Changes of Government do not involve changes in departmental staff, There are about 541800 civil rvants in Britain now.
blue collar⽂职⼈员部的成员被成为公务员。公务员主要是通过竞争考试录⽤。公务员部门不属于任何政党,政府的变更并不影响部门职员的变更。英国现约有541800名公务员

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