【英语】动词练习（含答案）
【英语】动词练习(含答案)
一、单项选择动词
1．Pupils who pass the test will be _____ to the next grade.
A．promoted B．progresd
C．proceeded D．propod
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过考试的学生将升入下一年级。A. promoted 提升 B. progresd 进步 C. proceeded开始，进行 D. propod建议，打算。根据句意可知，选A。
2．97．—I was told that you had your stomach examined last week?
—Yes. But I hope that I shall never again have to ________ such unpleasant experience. A．undergo B．undertake C．undercharge D．underline
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词辨析。A. undergo经历；B. undertake承担，保证；C. undercharge充电不足；D. underline强调，在下面划线。上句：我听说你上星期检查过胃了？下句：是的。但我希望我永远不会再遭遇到这种不愉快的经历。故选A。
3．In modern times,people have to learn to all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.
A．keep with B．stay with
C．meet with D．live with
【答案】D
【解析】
live with和put up with类似，在此意为“忍受”。句意：在现代社会，人们尽管过着舒适的生活，但他们还得学会忍受各种各样的压力。
4．Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to ________ our school’s campaign “Help the Needy”, which was started by our former headmaster three years ago.
A．sponsor B．launch C．organize D．plan报考消防工程师需要什么条件>商务英语考试时间
【答案】A
英语听力mp3【解析】
日语等级考试报名网站考查动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】该句意为：两位律师捐赠了5，0000美元赞助我校“帮助贫困生”活动……
A项意为“赞助”，符合句意；B项意为“发射，开办”，C项意为“组织”，D项意为“计划”，都与句意不同。故A项正确。
5．If you ever aren’t sure whether you have bought the very best smartphone, just _________
化妆技术培训“good enough.”
A．make for B．ttle for
C．answer for D．account for
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词组。A. make for有助于；B. ttle for勉强同意；C. answer for对---负责；D. account for对---作出解释。句意：如果你曾经不确定是否买过最好的智能手机，就满足于“足够好”。故选B。
phoster
6．It’s obvious that getting the historic sites recognized by the worl d is helpful for prerving and repairing them，as it________ their extreme importance and value.
A．associates B．symbolizes
C．stress D．abolishes
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：很显然，这些历史遗址得到世界的承认对保存和修理它们是有帮助的，因为它强调了它们的特别重要性和价值。associate联系；symbolize使成为象征；stress强调；abolish清除。故选C。
7．As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must nd for an engineer to
lawyers_________ the problem.
A．handle B．rai
C．face D．prent
【答案】A
【解析】
atman>never say goodbye mp3
考查动词辨析。A. handle“解决 = ttle；（用手）抓/拿/碰”；B. rai“提出；使…上升”；
C.face“面对；面朝”；
D. prent“提出；授予”，该句句意：“因为这儿没人知道这台机器哪儿出了毛病，所以我们必须去请一位工程师来‘解决’这个问题。”，故正确答案为A.
考点：动词辨析
8．—You’ve made great progress in your English study, haven’t you?
—Yes, but much .
A．remains to do B．is remained to do
C．remains to be done D．is remained to be done
【答案】C
【解析】
考查remain的用法。remain是不及物动词，故排除B、D,根据意思，很多事情有待于被解
决，故选C。
9．After veral days of heavy rain the roof ______ with a loud noi, crashing onto the ground. A．came out B．came down C．came on D．came up
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语。A. came out出现，出版，结果是；B. came down下来，掉落；C.
came on 快点，要求；D. came up走近，发生。句意：经过几天的大雨，屋顶下了一声巨响，坍塌在地。此处指屋顶掉落，故选B.
10．The friendly atmosphere of the two sides was a _______ sign ; the meeting ______ successful.
A．profitable; profited B．beneficial; benefited
C．promising; promid D．promid; promid
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查形容词和动词词义辨析。A. profitable有利可图的; profited获利 B. beneficial有利的; benefited有益于 C. promising adj.有前途的,有希望的; promid允诺，给人…希望 D. promid约定的; promid允诺。句意：双方的友好气氛是一个有希望的迹象;会议可望成
功。故选C。
11．—Why did you ______ the third paragraph of your rewritten composition?
—Becau I thought it was off the point.
A．put out B．make out C．figure out D．leave out
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：——你为什么把重写的作文的第三段漏掉了？——因为我觉得这有点跑题了。A. put out扑灭；B. make out辨认出；C. figure out算出；D. leave out遗漏。根据Becau I thought it was off the point.可知，此处指把作文的第三段漏掉了。故选D。
12．Some top American universities are accud of _______ Asian-American applicants using race as a factor.
A．deleting B．removing
C．denying D．restoring
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。A. deleting删除；B. removing去除；C. denying否认；D. restoring恢复。句意：一些顶尖的美国学府被指控将种族作为一个因素拒绝亚裔美国人的申请。根据句意可知此处表示“拒绝、否认”，故C项正确。
13．When you’re done, throw it all away and _______ your new assignment.
A．break into B．turn into
C．dive into D．fit intohumphreys
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。A. break into闯入；B. turn into变成；C. dive into钻研、投入；D. fit into符合、适应。句意：当你完成的时候，将它抛开，投入到你的新任务中去。根据句意可知此处表示“全心投入”，故C项正确。
14．Many of us have concerns about the challenges facing future generations as our global population _______ and the e arth’s natural resources decrea.
A．extends B．declines
C．swells D．varies
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。A. extends扩大；B. declines下降；C. swells膨胀；D. varies改变。句意：随着全球人口的膨胀和自然资源的减少，我们许多人都对后代面临的挑战感到担忧。根据“the earth’s natural resources decrea”判断此处表示“人口的膨胀”，故C项正确。
15．--- As we know, taking positive attitudes towards life is beneficial to our body and mind.
