第三节 题组训练
A
(2017·河北区一模)
Afterbeingbornattheendof1932，MrCameronSeniorsufferedalotwithbothlegsshortenedbelowthekneeandhisfeettwisted.Hewentundernumerousoperationstoeahispain，andeventuallybothlimbs(下肢sweety) hadtobecutoff.Butdespitehisdisabilityandlaterlosingthesightinoneeye，MrCameronSeniorstillgainedasuccessfulcareerasastockbroker(股票经纪人)．
AftermovingtoEnglandfromScotlandasachild，hemarriedMaryandthecoupleraidfourchildrenatthefamilyhomeinPeamore，Berks.
InaninterviewwithTheDailyTelegraphtwoyearsago，theToryleaderdescribedtheexperienceof
growingupwithafatherwithadisability.HetoldhowoncetheywereonholidayinCornwall，heoverheardsomeonerudelysaying：“主食的故事Thatguy’swearingfunnyboots.”MrCameron(英国前任首相卡梅伦) saidhethoughttohimlf，“That’sodd，nooneeversaysthat.”
InanITVinterviewbeforethegeneralelection，extensiveMrCameronsaidofhisfather，“He’sanamazinglybravemanbecauhewasbornwithnoheels—quiteadisability.Buttheglasswithhimwashalf-full，normallywithsomethingalcoholic，IthinkIgotmynofoptimismfromhim.”
MrCameronalsoappearedwithhisparentsataneventandsaidthattheyunderstoodhisideafor“ABigSociety”．
“TheyshowedmehowabigsocietycouldworkeverydayIwasgrowingup，”hesaid，“Iknowwhataremyresponsibilities.”MrCameronSenior’sdisabilityisnotthoughttohaveplayedanypartinhisdeathaged77.Friendssaidhewas“soproud”toehissonbecomePrimeMinisterinMay，andhadvisited10DowningStreetandChequers.However，高级职称英语考试thefamily’svariousholidayplansmeantthathedidnotgettomeethislatestgranddaughterFlorence，whowasdeliveredtothePM’swifeSamanthalastmonth.
语篇解读 本文主要介绍了英国前任首相卡梅伦的父亲，一位身有残疾却凭着坚韧毅力取得非凡成就的股票经纪人。 |
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1．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A．ThelifeandcharacterofMrCameronSenior.
B．Ahugeherofigureintheeyesofson.
C．ThenewlyelectedPrimeMinister.
D．Adisabledfatherandhiscareer.
答案 B
解析 主旨大意题。文章前面讲述的是老卡梅伦的出生、职业、婚姻等内容，均是为文章下文作铺垫的，目的在于说明儿子眼中的父亲是一个什么样的人。故选B。
2．Inthetext，theunderlinedpart“theToryleader”inParagraph3refersto“”．
A．MrCameronSenior
B．TheDailyTelegraph
C．aleaderinthegovernment
D．FormerPrimeMinisterDavidCameron
答案 D
解析 词义猜测题。根据文章内容可知，本文介绍的是英国前首相卡梅伦的父亲，因此此处的“保守党领袖”指的应是戴维·卡梅伦。故选D。
3．WhenMrCameronheardtherudewords，.
A．heexplodedwithangerallofasudden
B．hethoughtthemanwastoofoolish
C．hewasshockedandunabletounderstand
D．heexpecteditalongtimeago
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句中的“That’sodd，sirsa shekimnooneeversaysthat.”可知，当MrCameron听到这句粗鲁的话时，感到很奇怪，因为以前从来没有人这么说过。故选C。
上海英语口语培训班4．AccordingtoMrCameron，“ABigSociety”means“”．
A．peopletakeuptheirdutiesinthesociety
B．therearenumbersoffamiliesinthesociety
C．muchfreedomwillbeofferedtothepeople
D．manyeventswilltakeplaceinthefuture
答案 A
解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段中MrCameron的话“‘TheyshowedmehowabigsocietycouldworkeverydayIwasgrowingup，’hesaid，‘Iknowwhataremyresponsibilities.’”可知，在成长过程中他深深地理解了abigsociety的含义，认为在这个社会中，每个人都应该承担自己的责任。故选A。
5．Fromthelastparagraphwecanknowthat.
A．FlorencewasadoptedbythePM’swife
B．thedisabilitycaudMrCameronSeniordeath
C．MrCameronSeniorlivedin10DowningStreet
D．MrCameronSeniortookaprideinhavingsuchason
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。由最后一段中的“Friendssaidhewas‘soproud’toehissonbecomePrimeMinisterinMay”可知，卡梅伦的父亲因儿子成为首相而感到自豪。故选D。
B
(2016·河东区一模)
EnriqueIglesiasisamostsuccessfulsinger! Bornin1975inMadrid，Spain，EnriqueisthechildofthefamoussingerJulioIglesias.Enrique’smotherisajournalist.Hisparentsdivorcedin1978.AlthoughEnriquelivedwithhismother，shenthimtolivewithhisfatherbecauofconcernsaboutherson’ssafety.Enriquewantedtobeasingercretly，hedidn’twishhisfathertoknowthatanddidn’twanttoliveunderhisshelter.Hesoughthisdreamonhisown.
Enriquerelead(发行) hisfirstalbum“EnriqueIglesias”in1995.Thisalbumhadacollectionofrockballads(民谣) andfivesinglesfromitwentstraighttothetopspotsinLatinmusic.Thisalbumwasfollowedbyanother“Vivir”in1997.ThreesinglesfromthisalbumoccupiedthetopspotsontheLatinchartsyetagain! Enriquealsofoundhimlfnominated(提名) forthe“FavoriteLatinArtist”attheAmericanMusicAwards.By1998，hehadreleadhis3rdalbum，“CosasDelAmor”．ThisyearEnriquewonthe“FavoriteLatinArtist”．“Bailamos”gothimgreatfame.Oneofthesongsinthisalbumwasalsoudinamovie.Withthesuccessof“Bailamos”，Enriquenowalreadyhadmanyloyalfans.Thealbum，“Enrique风中奇缘片尾曲”，wasreleadin1999.
Theyear2001broughtmoresuccessforhim.Hisalbum，“Escape”hadafewsinglesthatreachedthetopspots.Enriquebecameahouholdname.Thisalbumishisbiggestsuccessfulalbumsofar.“Hero”and“Don’tTurnOfftheLights”soonturnedEnriqueintoasuperstar.Hisnextreleain2002wasaSpanishalbum“Quizas”．vauxhallThisalbumbroughtEnriquea“LatinGrammyAward”fortheBestPopVocalAlbum.In2007，hereleadanotheralbum“Insomniac”andthesong“DoYouKnow”becameaninstantlypopularsong.
语篇解读 本文讲述了西班牙歌手安立奎·伊格莱希亚斯的个人经历。 |
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6．Afterhisparentsdivorced免费考研论坛网，Enriquewasnttohisfather’sbecau.
A．hecouldbeprotectedfromsomedangers
B．hecouldlearnsingingfromhistalentedfather
C．hismotherwouldbeabletofocusonhercareer
D．hisfathercouldteachhimhowtobehavecorrectly
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“Enrique’smotherisajournalist.”及第五句“AlthoughEnriquelivedwithhismother，wikipedia orgshenthimtolivewithhisfatherbecauofconcernsaboutherson’ssafety.”可知他的母亲是个记者，他被送到父亲那里，是因为母亲担心儿子的安全问题。故选A项。
