2003年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题
Section I U of English
Directions：
Read the following text. Choo the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C OR D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
Teachers need to be aware of the emotional, intellectual, and physical changes that young adults experience. And they also need to give rious 1 to how they can best 2 such changes. Growing bodies need movement and 3 , but not just in ways that emphasize competition. 4 they are adjusting to their new bodies and a whole host of new intellectual and emotional challenges, teenagers are especially lf-conscious and need the 5 that comes from achieving success and knowing that their accomplishments are 6 by others. However, the typical teenage lifestyle is already filled with so much competition that it would be 7 to plan activities in which there are more winners than lors, 8 ，publishing newsl
etters with many student-written book reviews, 9 student artwork, and sponsoring book discussion clubs. A variety of small clubs can provide 上海演讲 10 opportunities for leadership, as well as for practice in successful 11 dynamics. Making friends is extremely important to teenagers, and many shy students need the 12 of some kind of organization with a supportive adult 13 visible in the background.
chinefestival什么意思In the activities, it is important to remember that the young teens have 14 attention spans. A variety of activities should be organized 15 participants can remain active as long as they want and then go on to 16增强记忆力的食物 el without feeling guilty and without letting the other participants 17 . This does not mean that adults must accept irresponsibility. 18福楼拜家的星期天 they can help students acquire a n of commitment by 19 for roles that are within their 20 and their attention spans and by having clearly stated rules.
1. [A] thought [B] idea [C] opinion [D] advice
2. [A] strengthen [B] accommodate [C] stimulate [D] enhance
3. [A] care [B] nutrition [C] exerci [D] leisure
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4. [A] If [B] Although [C] Whereas [D] Becau
5. [A] assistance [B] guidance [C] confidence [D] tolerance
6. [A] claimed [B] admired flash基础 [C] ignored [D] surpasd
7. [A] improper [B] risky [C] fair [D] wi
8. [A] in effect [B] as a result [C] for example [D] in a n
9. [A] displaying [B] describing [C] creating [D] exchanging
10. [A] durable [B] excessive [C] surplus [D] multiple
11. [A] group [B] individual [C] personnel [D] corporation
12. [A] connt [B] insurance 节拍练习 [C] admission [D] curity
丧失什么意思
13. [A] particularly [B] barely [C] definitely [D] rarely
14. [A] similar 电风扇的英文[B] long 西安教育网站[C] different [D] short
15. [A] if only [B] now that [C] so that [D] even if
16. [A] everything [B] anything [C] nothing [D] something
17. [A] off [B] down [C] out [D] alone
18. [A] On the contrary [B] On the average [C] On the whole [D] On the other hand
19. [A] making [B] standing [C] planning [D] taking
20. [A] capability [B] responsibility [C] proficiency [D] efficiency
Section II Reading Comprehension
Part A
Directions:
Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing [A], [B], [C] or [D]. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (40 points)
Text 1
Wild Bill Donovan would have loved the Inter net. The American spymaster who built the Office of Strategic Services in the World War Ⅱ and later laid the roots for the CIA was fascinated with information. Donovan believed in using whatever tools came to hand in the “great game” of espionage—spying as a “profession.” The days the Net, which has already re-made such everyday pastimes as buying books and nding mail, is reshaping Donovan’s vocation as well.
The latest revolution isn’t simply a matter of gentlemen reading other gentlemen’s e-mail. That kind of electronic spying has been going on for decades. In the past three or four years, the World Wide Web has given birth to a whole industry of point-and-click spying. The spooks call it “open source intelligence,” and as the Net grows, it is becoming increasingly influential. In 1995 the CIA held a contest to e who could compile the most data about Burundi. The winner, by a large margin, was a tiny Virginia company called Open-Source Solutions，who clear advantage was its mastery of the electronic world.
Among the firms making the biggest splash in the new world is Straitford, Inc., a private intelligence-analysis firm bad in Austin, Texas. Straitford makes money by lling the results of spying (covering nations from Chile to Russia) to corporations like energy-rvices firm McDermott International. Many of its predictions are available online at president George Friedman says he es the online world as a kind of mutually reinforcing tool for both information collection and distribution, a spymaster’s dream. Last week his firm was busy vacuuming up data bits from the far corners of the world and predicting a crisis in Ukraine. “As soon as that report runs, we’ll suddenly get 500 new internet sign-ups from Ukraine,” says Friedman, a former political science professor. “And we’ll hear back from some of them.” Open-source spying does have its risks, of cour, since it can be difficult to tell good information from bad. That’s where Straitford earns its keep.
