2020年高考英语真题“熟词生义”
iso90001. cover熟义 v. 覆盖生义 v.涵盖，包括，涉及；足以支付，够付
(2020·全国Ⅰ 卷听力材料）The language u is good and the main points are covered.
语言运用良好，并涵盖了要点。
(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷阅读 B) Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills ...
actualize她的丈夫做两份工作来维持开支……
2. ca熟义n.情况；事例 生义n.套；盒；箱；容器
(2020·全国Ⅰ卷听力材料)It has one of the new memory sticks, and a protective ca for filming underwater, so you can take it when you go diving.
它有一个新的记忆棒和一个水下拍摄用的保护套，所以当你潜水时，你可以带着它。
3. welcome熟义 v.欢迎生义 adj，令人愉快的
(2020·全国Ⅰ卷阅读B) There's a welcome familiarity — but also sometimes a slight suspicion that time has changed you both,and thus the relationship.有一种令人愉快的亲近感，但有时也会让人产生一种轻微的怀疑：时间已经改变了你们二者，也改变了你们的关系。
4. pound熟义 n.英镑；磅生义客气英文 v. 反复击打；连续猛击
（2020·全国Ⅰ卷阅读C） However，race walking does not pound the body as much as running doe Dr. Norberg says.
Norberg 博士说，然而，竟走不像跑步那样对身体成那么大的冲击。巴西世界杯分组
5. history熟义n. 历史生义n.（某人的）经历；履历
(2020·全国Ⅰ 卷阅读C）...so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport.
fight的过去式……因此有此类伤病史的人在进行这项运动时可能要谨慎一些。
李娜赛后采访
6. print熟义vt. 印刷；打印生义vt.（在松软的表面上）压印
（2020·全国Ⅰ 卷阅读 D）The include plants that have nsors printed onto their leaves to show when they're short of water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in groundwater.
这些（植物）包括在叶子上印上传感器来显示缺水情况的植物，以及一种可以检测到地下水中有害化学物质的植物。
7. follow熟义vt. 跟随生义vt. 效仿
（2020·全国Ⅰ卷阅读七选五）Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough.
不要效仿那些让你感觉不够好的人。
8. strength熟义 n.力量；力气生义n.长处
(2020·全国Ⅰ卷阅读七选五)Now that you've listed your strengths, list your imperfections.
既然你已经列出了自己的优点，那就列出你的缺点吧。
9. beat熟义 vi. 击打生义vt.快速搅拌
(2020·全国Ⅰ卷短文改错)Next I broke the egg into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopsticks.
紧接着我把鸡蛋打进碗里，然后用筷子快速搅拌。
10. translate熟义v. 翻译witty生义v.（使）转变，变为
(2020·全国11卷阅读B)"The children who played with puzzles performed better than tho who did not, on tasks that assd their ability to rotate (旋转) and translate shapes," Levine said in a statement.
“那些玩拼图游戏的孩子比那些不玩拼图游戏的孩子在评估他们的旋转和改变物体形状的活动中表现得更好，”Levine在一份声明中说。
11. style熟义n. 风格；方式；类型生义n.款式；样式
(2020·全国Ⅱ卷阅读 C)Unusual fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn have showcad nutria fur made into clothes in different styles.
在新奥尔良和布鲁克林不同寻常的时装秀上展示了由海狸鼠的毛皮制成的不同款式的服装。
12. wild熟义 adj.野生的，荒凉的 生义n.野生状态；自然环境
(2020 ·全国1卷阅读C)Nutria were brought there from Argentina by fur farmers and let go into the wild.
海狸鼠被阿根廷的毛皮养殖者带到那里，然后被放归野外。
13. field 熟义 n. 田地 生义 n.领域
(2020·全国Ⅱ卷阅读 C)“... It's destroying the environment. It's them or us," says Michael Massimi, an expert in this field.
“……它正在破坏环境。要么是它们，要么是我们，”该领域专家迈克尔·马西米说。
14. fair熟义adj.公平的 生义n. 展销会
(2020·全国11卷阅读D)Sponsor book fairs.赞助书展。
15. green熟义adj，绿色的 生义adj.环保的
quarter怎么读
(2020·全国Ⅱ卷阅读C) He says it's not easy to convince people that nutria fur is green, but he has no doubt about it.
他说，让人们相信海狸鼠的毛皮是环保的并不容易，但他对此毫不怀疑。
16. bond熟义n.关系，联系生义vt.增强（与某人的）信任关系
(2020·全 国 Ⅱ卷阅读 D)It was a special time to bond with my children and it filled them with the wonderment of books.
ca937航班这是一个特殊的时刻，我与我的孩子们增加了亲子关系，这让他们对书充满了好奇。
17. frequent熟义adj. 经常发生的生义vt. 常去；常到（某处）
(2020·全国Ⅱ卷阅读 D)Encourage readers to u the library. Share library announcements on your social media. Frequent them and talk about them when you can.
鼓励读者使用图书馆。在你的社交媒体上分享图书馆的公告。当你可以的时候，常去并聊一聊图书馆。
18. bridge熟义 n. 桥生义 n. 起联系作用的事物，纽带
(2020·全国Ⅱ 卷阅读 D)I e libraries as a safe haven (避风港) for readers and writers, a bridge that helps put together a reader with a book.
我认为图书馆对于读者和作家来说是一个安全的避风港，是帮助把书和读者联系在一起的纽带。
19. cold熟义adj.寒冷的生义adj.冷漠的
(2020·全国Ⅱ卷阅读七选五)Even a formal email can em cold and unfriendly.
received什么意思即使是一封正式的电子邮件也好像是冷漠的、不友好的。
20. original熟义adj.原来的生义n.原作，原稿
(2020·全国Ⅱ卷完形填空)The official confirmed that the paintings were originals and worth as much as $ 50 million.
这位官员证实，这些画是真迹，价值高达5，000万 美元。
21. battle熟义n.战斗，战役生义 v.争夺；竞标
(2020·全国Ⅱ卷完形填空)Nicolo and another bidder battled until Nicolo finally won the paintings for $ 32.
尼科洛和另一位竞标者进行了竞标，直到尼科洛最终以 32 美元的价格赢得了这些画。
22. float熟义v. 漂浮，使浮动生义vt. 提出（建议或计划）
(2020·全国Ⅲ卷阅读 C)“We floated the idea to my mum of sharing a hou," says Kathryn Whitehead.
“我们向我妈妈提出了合租一套房子的建议，”凯瑟琳·怀特黑德说。
23. big熟义 adj.大的生义 adj.重要的，重大的
(2020·全国Ⅲ卷阅读C)We spoke more with Nick becau I think it's a big thing for Nick to live with his mother-in-law.
我们和尼克进行了更多的交谈，因为我认为对尼克来说和他的岳母住在一起是一件大事。
