英语八级人文知识练习卷

更新时间:2023-06-08 03:36:10 阅读: 评论:0

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练习题一:
1 Which of the following is the British oldest daily newspaper?
A The Telegraph
B The Guardian
少儿英语教材C The News of the World
D The Times
2 The river Thames is in _____.bm
A Wales
B Scotland
C England
D Northern Ireland
3 The Industrial Revolution started in _____.
A the Great Britain
B the United States
C Canada
D Austrilia
4 Which of the following is true under Thatcher’s administration?
ctf是什么意思A The proportion of owner-occupation decread.
B Public housing became more important.
C Many public hous were sold to people.
D The UK became more European-like in its housing arrangement.
5 Britain has its nuclear naval force since _____.
A it’s one of the developed countries in the world
B it’s a traditional a power
C it has an advanced industry
D it’s able to produce submarines
6 Which of the following is the oldest national Sunday newspaper in Britain?
A The Times
B The Guardian
C The Obrver
D The Financial Times
7 Big Ben was named after _____.
A Christopher Wren
B Benjamin Hall
C Ben John
D G. Stephenson
8 The Capital of Wales is _____.
A Swana
B Cardiff
C Rhonda
D Belfast
9 _____ is England’s biggest naval ba.
A Portsmouth
B Southampton
C Plymouth
D Dover
10 There are two major national parties in Britain: the Conrvative party and _____.
A the Liberal Party
B the Democratic Party
C the Labour Party
D the Republican Party 练习题二
1 What country is known as the Land of Maple Leaf?
A United States of America
B United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
C New Zealand
D Canada
2 The national anthem of Canada is ____
A Canada The Beautiful
B O Canada
C God Defend Canada
D Advance Canada Fair
3 The capital city of Canada is ____
A Montreal
B Toronto
C Albert
D Ottawa
4 According to the Official Language of Act of Canada, there are two official language in this country: they are____
A English and Spanish
B English and Portugue
C English and French
D English and Celtic
南通翻译公司5 Canada is a world ____producer of nickel, zinc, and asbestos……
A primary
B cond
folksC third
D fourth
6 The highest peak in Canada is ____, which is the Y ukon Territory of northwest Canada.
A Mount Lawrence
B Mount Superior
C Mount Logan
D Mount Huron
7 St. Lawrence and River Columbia are shared by both ____
A America and Mexico
B America and Canada
C America and Cuba
D America and Brazil
8 Apart from Paris, France, Montreal is regarded as the largest____city in the world, known as “Paris the Second”.
A Spanish-speaking
B Portugue-speaking
C German-speaking
D French-speaking
9 ____, the third largest city in Canada, is well known as Ice-Free Harbor.
A Montreal
B Quebec
C Toronto
D Vancouver
10 Canada is the world’s ____country in terms of land area.
A largest
B cond largest
C third largest
D fourth largest
三英国内战(1642-1646)
1.On August 22, 1642, the First Civil War began. The king’s men were called Cavaliers, a nd the supporters of Parliament were called Roundheads.
1642.8.22,第一次内战爆发,支持国王者被成为“骑士派”,支持议会者被成为“圆颅派”。
2.Charles was tried by a High Court of Justice, found guilty of have levied war against his kingdom and the Parliament, condemned to death, and executed on a scaffold outside the
Banqueting Hou at Whitehall on January 30, 1649.
查尔斯在一级高级法院受审,犯有对王国和议会发动战争之罪,被判死刑,并于1649.1.30在宴会宫窗外的绞刑架上绞死。
1. ____is the core of the English Government.
A the Sovereign
B the Hou of Lords
C the Hou of Commons
D the Cabinet
2. Melbourne is located ____
A in Canada
B in New Zealand
C in Ireland
D in Australia
3. ____forced Nixon to resign in 1973.
A The Watergate Scandal
B The Iran-Gate Scandal
C The Un-American Activities Committee
D The New Right
4. The young people in the post-WWI era are referred to as “_____”
A the Boom Generation
B the Lost Generation
C the Yuppies
D the Cowboys
5. ____was greatly influenced by Chine and Japane poetry.
A Ezra Pound
B Walt Whitman
C Robert Frost
D Edgar Allan Poe
6. Which of the following novels was NOT written by Charles Dickens?
A David Copperfield
B The Pickwick Papers
C Oliver Twist
D Women in Love
7. A myth is a ____ tale originally with religious significance that explains the actions of gods or heroes, the caus of natural phenomena or both.
A non-fictional
B fictional
C gothic
D poetic
8. The force of a/an ____ act is identical with the speaker’s intention.
A illocutionary
B locutionary
C perlocutionary
D prelocutionary
9.Saussure distinguishes the linguistic competence of the speaker as ____
A parole
B language
C system
D langue
10. The noun “tear” and the verb “tear” are ____
A homophones用whether不用if
B homographs
C complete homonyms
D allophones
练习题四:
1 Which poem is not written by Freneau?
A The British Prison Ship
B The Wild Honey Suckle
C The Indian Burying Ground
D The Flood of Years
2 Thomas Jefferson’s attitude ,that is , a firm belief in progress, and the pursuit of happiness, is typical of the period we now call _____.
A Age of Evolution
B Age of Reason
C Age of Romanticism
D Age of Regionalism
3 Which of the following is NOT one part of the Leather Stocking Tales by Cooper?
A The Spy
B The Pathfinder
C The Pioneers
D The Deerslayer
4 Which statement about Thoreau is NOT right?
A He was a lover of nature.
B He was particular kind of romantic.
C He was polemicist.
D He was a thorough transcendentalist.
5 Which of the following has been called “the manifesto of American Transcendentalism” ?
A Divinity School Address
B Self-reliance
C Nature
D The American Scholar
6 As a philosophical and literary movement, _____ flourished in New England from the 1830s to the Civil War.
A ntimentalism
B transcendentalism
C modernism
D rationalism
7 The period before the American Civil War is generally referred to as _____.
A the Modern Period
B the Realistic Period
C the Romantic Period
D the Naturalist Period
8 All the following are the works by Nathaniel Hawthorne EXCEPT _____.
A The Marble Faun
B Typee
C The Scarlet Letter
D Moss from an Old Man
9 Which of the following is not a work of Emily Dickson’s?
A I Heard a Fly Buzz when I Died.
B The Raven
C This is My Letter to the World.
D I Like to See it Lap the Miles.
10 Whitman’s poems are characterized by all the following features EXCEPT ____.
A the strict poetic form
hottB the free and natural rhythm
C the easy flow of feelings
D the simple and conversational language
练习题五:
1 How many members are there in the Hou of Commons?
A 650
B 524
杜子华
C 72
D 651
2 Which of the following people didn’t u to be the British Prime Minister?
A Margaret Thatcher
B Winston Churchill
C Horatio Nelson
D John Major
3 By tradition, the leader of the majority party is appointed _____ by the Sovereign in the United
Kingdom.
A Prime Minister
unfortunatelyB Member of Parliament
C Lord of appeal
D Speaker of the Hou
4 The Tories were the forerunners of _____, which still bears this nickname today.
A the Labour Party
B the Conrvative Party
C the Liberal Party
D the Social Democratic Party
5 In the United Kingdom, the party which wins the ____ number of ats in the Hou of Commons becomes the official Opposition.
A largest
B cond largest
C third largest
D fourth largest
6 The term “British dia” is now often ud to characterize Britain’s _____ decline.
A political
B educational
C military
D economic
7 The 1980s was remembered as the decade of _____.
A globalization
B nationalization
C privatization
D competition
8 Today, in Britain, ______ is called a “sick” industry.
A coal mining
B iron and steel
C textiles
D shipbuilding
9 The first steam engine was devid by Thomas Newcomer at the end of the 17th century, and the Scottish inventor ____ modified and improved the design in 1765.
A Abraham Darby
B James Watt
C John Kay
D Richard Arkwrightthe
10 _____ created the industrial working class, the proletariat, and it later led to trade unionism.美味英文单词
A The Chartist Movement
B The Industrial Revolution
C The French Revolution
D The Glorious Revolution
练习题六:
1 As a philosophical and literary moment, _____ flourished in New England from the 1830s to the Civil War.
A modernism
B rationalism
C ntimentalism
D transcendentalism
2 Poe’s first collection of stories is _____.
A Tales of Traveler
B Leather Stocking Tales
C Canterbury Tales
D Tales of the Goteque and Arabesque
3 Which book is not written by Emerson?
A The American Scholar
B Self-Reliance
C Nature
D Civil Disobedience

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