基础知识:
短语
1.make complaints 投诉 2.respond to complaints回应投诉
3.learn from 向...学习 4.play with 与...玩
5.care for 照顾、照料 6.a number of 许多
7.what’s more 此外 8.run free(动物)四处自由走动
9.lie around 2011浙江高考英语懒散度日 10.be faithful to 对...忠诚
11.die of死于 12.keep on继续
句型
1.had better do sth最好做某事
2.It is+adj+to do sth 做某事......
3.not all 并非所有的
4.according to 根据.......
5.stop/keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
6.have no choice but to do sth 除了做某事外别无选择
cultivate
语法:
(1). We can take care of pet dogs more easily in large open spaces than in small spaces.
(2). Of all her friends, Emma looked after her pet dog (the) most carefully.
我们之前学过了形容词的比较级和最高级,接下来我们需要学习的是副词的比较级和最高级,具体用法和之前我们所学习的差不多,但有一些较小的不同,具体用法如下:
1.副词比较级与最高级的构成
副词和形容词一样,也有原级、比较级和最高级三个等级,其构成方式有规则变化和不规
则变化两种情况。
(1) 规则变化:单音节词的比较级和最高级在词尾加-er和-est;多音节以及以ly结尾的副词(early除外),前面需加more或most.
规则变化:
原级 | 比较级 | 最高级 |
soon | sooner | soonest |
long | longer | longest |
loud snort | louder | loudest |
fast | faster | fastest |
wide | wider | widest |
early | earlier | earliest |
happily | more happily | most happily |
carefully | more carefully | most carefully |
| | |
不规则变化
原级 | 比较级 | 最高级 |
红枣的英文well | better | best |
badly | wor | worst |
little | less | least |
much | more | most |
far | farther/further | farthest/furthest |
| | |
wire mesh
2.副词比较级的用法
(1)单独使用
Try to do it better next time.
Plea speaker more slowly.
(2)和than一起使用
He swims better than I do.
He works less than he ud to.
Can you do it any better than that?
(3)比较级前可有状语修饰
You must work much faster.
服装店开业流程 He walked no further.
alluvial She could dance even more gracefully than a dancer.
as和as结构
(as可用在肯定句中,表示“和...一样”,中间要用原级。
She can fun as fast as a deer.
They work as hard as you do.
(2)在否定句中,as...as与so...as都可以用
I didn’t do it as/so well as I should.
I can’t jump so/as high as Bill.
练习
(1) The volunteer spoke as _______ as she could to make the visitors understand her.
A.clearly B.more clearly C.most clearly D.the most clearly
(2) ---Our school bus will leave at 8 o’clock tomorrow. Don’t be late.
---OK. I will be there ten minutes _____.
A.sooner B.slower C.faster D.earlier
(3) Tony is not as clever as Lucy, but he works ______ than her.
A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest
(4)---Which ason do you like ______, summer or winter?
---Summer.
A.well B.best C.better
(5) I’m sorry I’m late. I should get there 10 minutes ______.
A.early B.earlier C.the earlier D.the earliest
(6) ---Who ran ______ of all in the sports meeting?
---Hector said, I think.
A.fast B.faster C.the fastest D.more fast
神灯阿拉丁(7) We held a concert in the hall yesterday. Kate sang ______ among the singers.
A.good B.well C.better D.best
课后练习
1、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1. It’s our r__________ to finish the work on time.
2. _____________(据...所说) my deskmate, my Chine teacher will ask for a leave tomorrow.
3. I don’t know her. We’re s__________.
4. He drew her ________(注意力) to that fact.
5. We shouldn’t eat too much _________ (巧克力) at a time.
6. It’s nice _________ (hold) pet cats in our arms.
7. People can learn how to care for others by _______ (keep) pets.leap day
8. A pet dog can bring us ________(happy).
9. They need to be _________(wash) often.
10. I enjoy _________(play) with them.
二、单项选择。
11. We should always learn ______ others.
A.for B.from C.of D.to
12. They have no choice but ______ quietly.
A.wait B.to wait C.waiting D.waited
13. Plea be quiet. It’s too ______.
二十六个英文字母读法A.noi B.noisy C.faithful D.common
14. According to_______, we must start now.
A.my father B.my mother’s C.my father says D.my mother said
15. More and more people ______ cancer.
A.die to B.die in C.die of D.die from
16. The trees keep the wind from ______.
A.blow B.to blow C.blew D.blowing
17. Plea _____ the exerci-books to the teacher’s office over there.
A.bring B.take C.brings D.takes
18. There is ______ milk in the fridge. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some.
A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
19. Where is my dictionary? If I can’t find ______, I’ll have to buy _______.
A.it;one B.one;it C.it;it D.one;one
20. The animals should have enough space to ______.