大学英美文学答案[整理版]

更新时间:2023-06-07 17:05:17 阅读: 评论:0

1.Herman Melville’s ______ is an encyclopedia of everything, history, philosophy, religion, etc, in addition to a detailed account of the operations of the whaling industry.
A. Billy Budd
B. The Old Man and the Sea
C. White Jacketretailprice
D. Moby Dick
In addition to his novels, _______ wrote about 120 short stories and sketches. Among them are Y oung Goodman Brown and The Minister’s Black V eil.
A. Henry David Thoreau
B. Nathaniel Hawthorne
C. Ralph Waldo Emerson
D. Herman Melville
______ is an appalli ng fictional version of Nathaniel Hawthorne’s belief that “the wrong doing of one generation lives into the successive ones” and that evil will come out of evil though it may take generations to happen.
big freeze
A. The Marble Faun
B. The Blithedale Romance
C. Y oung Goodman Brown
D. The Hou of Seven Gables
Which is regarded as the “Declaration of Intellectual Independence”?
A. The Conduct of Life
B. Reprentative Men
C. English Traits
D. The American Scholar
Which is generally as the Bible of New England Transcendentalism?
A. Nature
B. Walden
C. On Beauty
D. Self-Reliance
There is a good reason to state that New England Transcendentali sm was actual l y
on the Puritan soil.
A. Unitarianism
B. Mysticism
C. Romanticism
D. Puritanism
“The univer is compod of Nature and the soul… Spirit is prent everywhere”. This is the voice of the book Nature written by Ralph Waldo Emerson, which pushed American romanticism
into a new Pha, the pha of New England ______.
A. Romanticism
B. Transcendentalism
C. Symbolism
D. Naturalism
Washington Irving’s works are numerous, but his most successful work is The Sketch Book, of which the most famous and anthologized are ____ and The Legend of Sl eepy H oll ow.
A. A History of New Y ork
B. The Pioneers
C. Rip V an Winkle
D. Leatherstocking Tales
Washington Irving’s first book appeared in 1809, titled ______.
A. The History of New Y ork
B. The Marble Faun
C. The American Scholar
D. The Cop and the Anthem
In the early 19th century American moral values were esntially Puritan. Nothing has left a deeper imprint on the character of the people as a whole than did _____.
A. Rationalism
B. Romanticism
C. Sentimentalism
D. Puritanism
leadonWhich is the character who appears in the novel Moby Dick?
A. Hester Prynne
B. Pearl
C. Mr. Hoopercoral
D. Ahab
Herman Melville called his friend Nathaniel Hawthorne ______ in A meri can li terature.
A. The transcendentalist
B. The largest brain with the largest heart
C. The American scholar
D. Father of American poetry
Nathaniel Hawthorne is a master of psychological insight and central subject of his major works is the human soul. Choo his short story from the following ones.
A. Omoo久仰
B. Unc le Tom’s Cabin
C. Y oung Goodman Brown
D. The Pearl
The finest example of Nathaniel Hawthorne’s symbolism is the recreation of Puritan in ______.
A. The Marble Faun
B. The Ambitious Guest
C. The Scarlet Letter
D. Y oung Goodman Brown
From Henry David Thoreau’s jail experience came his famous essay, ______ which states Thoreau’s belief that no man should violate his conscience at the command of a government.
A. Common Sen
B. Civil Disobedience
C. Walden
D. Nature
Which essay is not written by Ralph Waldo Emerson?
A. Self-Reliance
B. The American Scholar
C. The Divinity School Address
rafD. Of Studies
Which book is not written by Ralph Waldo Emerson?
A. Nature    D. The Rhodora
B. English Traits
C. Nature
D. The Rhodora
C. The Rhodora
D. Reprentative Men    B. English Traits
C. Nature
movie是什么意思D. The Rhodora
Form the following, choo the characteristics of Ral ph W al do Emerson’s poetry.
A. Being highly individual
B. Harsh rhythms
C. Lack of form and polish
D. All of the above
Ralph Waldo Emers on’s first book _____ is the fundamental document of his philosophy, and express his constant, deeply felt love for he natural scenes.
不定时工作制英文A. Leatherstocking Tales
B. Walden
C. Nature
D. Daisy Miller
Choo William Cullen Bryant’s poem fr om the following ones.
A. V oices of the Night
B. Ligeia
C. Song of Mylf
D. Thanatopsis
In 1817, the stately poem called Thanatopsis introduced he best poet _____ to appear in America up to that time.
A. Edward Taylor
B. William Cullen Bryant
C. Edgar Allan Poe
D. Philip Freneau
广告英语Choo Washington Irving’s works from the following items.
A. Walden
B. A History of New Y ork
C. Self-Reliance
D. Sister Carrie
In the 19th century America, Romanticism had certain general characteristics. Choo such characteristics from the following items.
A. Moral enthusiasm
B. Faith in the value of individualism and intuitive perception
C. Presumption about the corrosive effect of human society
D. All of the above
Herman Melvi lle’s _____ is not only an adventure story, but also a significant philosophical work on spiritual exploration.
A. The Egg
B. The Over-Soul
C. Nature
D. Moby Dick
A new _____ had appeared in England in the last years of the 18th century. It spread to continental Europe and then came to America early in the 19th century.
A. Realism
B. Romanticism
C. Naturalism
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D. . Critical realism
Transcendentalism appealed to tho who disdained the hash God of the Puritan ancestors, and it appealed to tho who scorned the pale deity of New England _____.
A. Naturalism
B. Transcendentalism
C. Humanism
D. Unitarianism
Led by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Ralph Waldo Emerson and _____, there aro a kind of teaching of transcendentalism in the early 19th century.
A. Mark Twain
B. Theodore Dreir
C. Henry David Thoreau
D. Herman Melville
Transcendentalists recognized ______ as the “hi ghest power of the soul”.
A. intuition
B. thinking
C. logic
D. date of the ns
_____ was the most leading spirit of the Transcendental Club.
A. Hawthorne
B. Thoreau
C. Whitman
D. Emerson
The appearance of The Scarlet letter marked the maturity of Nathaniel Hawthorne as a novelist. Soon he compod the other three important novels including _____, The Blithedale Romance and The Marble Faun.
A. Walden
B. The Hou of the Seven Gables
C. The Prairie
D. The Fall of the Hou of Usher
Transcendentalist doctrines found their greatest literary advocates in _____ and Thoreau.
A. Jefferson
B. Oversoul
C. Freneau
D. Emerson
Ralph Waldo Emerson’s essay The American Scholar____ has been regarded as “Americas Declaration of Intellectual Independence”. It called on American writers to write about America in a way peculiarly American.

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