一、选择题
1.The foreigner teaches English in our school is from England.
regrettable
A.what B.which C.who
2.—Do you know the man ________ is reading the book over there?
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A.which B.what C.whom D.who
3.shy guyChaoyang Experimental School is the best school _______ Carl has visited in Chaoshan area.
A.which B.that C.when D.where
4.—Have you visited the Great Wall?
—Sure! I think it was the best place ________ I’ve ever been to.
A.where B.that C.which
5.The painting by Picasso ________ is about people’s love for life is shown in the muum.
A.who B.which C.what
6.-- Class, you should be thankful to tho people _______ helped and supported you.
-- We will. Miss Chen.
A.which
B.whom
C.who
D.who
7.Tho students ____ from England like Chine food very much.
A.who is B.which are C.that is D.who are
8.fgfgLang Ping is the coach of the Chine women 's volleyball team, _________ led the girls to win the gold medal at 2019 FIVB Volleyball Women’s World Cup.
A.which B.who C.who
9.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.
A.what B.which C.who D.whom
10.— Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?
— Sure. It’s a great TV program ________ can develop the habit of reading.
A.who B.who C.what D.that
11.---Have you found the information you can u for your report? ---Yes.
A.who B.where C.what D.which
12.—Do you know the old man is talking to our head teacher?
—Yes, he’s my grandfather.
A.whom B.who C.who D.which
13.—I hear that Lucy’s mother is a teacher in our school.
— Yes, look, the woman ______ is teaching over there is her mother.
A.whom B.who C.what D.which
14.Only the dream ______ can help others will bring happiness in return.
A.which B.that C.who D.what
15.Mice, dogs and monkeys were the animals _________first went into space.
A.that B.whom C.who D.what
16.Lots of people like Tale of Yanxi Palace, the most popular TV play________is bad upon an online novel.
A.what B.who C.which D.that
17.Plea remember to bring the clothes_________you bought yesterday.
A.who B.when C.which D.what
18.Qian Xuen, the father of China's space program, is a man _______all Chine should remember.
上海洋泾中学A.what B.who C.which
19.I’m a singer is a program is enjoyed by people of different ages.
A.who B.what C.that
20.You can’t imagine the difficulty I have _________ the problem.
A.solving B.solved C.to solve D.solve
21.pigtail—What kind of music do you like?
—I love all the music ______I can sing along with.( )
A.which B.who C.that
22.I want to arch for some information about Confucius________I can u for the report.
A.who B.what C.which D.whom
23.—Have you finished the book ______________you borrowed from the library?
A.which B.where C.what D.who
24.—Do you know the boy ________ is talking to Mr. Smith?
—Yes, he’s my brother.
A.what B.which C.who D.who
25.-Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan?
-Sure. He is the writer _____________won the Nobel Literature Prize.
A.which B.who C.who D.whom
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:在我们学校教英语的那个外国人来自英国。
考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词the foreigner指人,且关系词在从句中充当主语,所以应用who。故选C。
2.D
解析:D
【解析】
句意:——你知道正在那边读书的那个男人是谁吗?——对不起,我不知道。在定语从句中,先行词是the man,是人,关系词用who来引导,who在这定语从句里做主语。根据题意,故选D。
3.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:朝阳实验学校是卡尔在潮汕地区参观的最好的学校。
考查定语从句。此处引导定语从句,修饰其前先行词school,此处关系词作定语从句中作宾语,应该用关系代词,所以排除CD;先行词被最高级修饰,关系代词只用that,故选B。
【点睛】
先行词为物时,关系代词既可用which也可用that,不过先行词若被最高级、序数词或any, all等不定代词修饰时,则只用that,不用which。
4.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你去过长城了吗?——当然,我认为这是我去过最棒的地方。
考查关系代词。A. where关系副词;B. that关系代词;C. which关系代词。此处引导一个定语从句,修饰其前先行词place;关系词在从句中充当宾语,所以用关系代词,排除A;先行词被最高级修饰,所以关系代词只用that,故选B。
5.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:毕加索画的关于人们对生活的热爱的那幅画在博物馆被展出。
本题考查定语从句。who引导定语从句,修饰人;which引导定语从句,修饰事物;what引导名词性从句。此处修饰the painting的定语从句,表示事物,用which引导,故选B。
6.C
解析:C
【解析】
句意:——同学们,你们应该感谢那些帮助你们和支持你们的人。——陈小姐,我们会的。which引导定语从句,修饰事物,作主语、宾语和表语;whom引导定语从句,修饰人,作宾语或表语;who引导定语从句,修饰人,作主语或宾语。who引导定语从句,修饰人或物,作定语;此处修饰先行词people,表示人,作定语从句的主语,故用who。故选C。
7.D
without的用法解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:那些来自英国的学生们非常喜欢中国食物。
考查定语从句。先行词“Tho students”指人,关系代词用who或that均可;先行词是复数
形式,从句中be动词用are。故选D。
愚公移山故事【点睛】
时刻牢记定语从句关系词在从句中作主语时,从句的谓语要根据先行词的单复数来确定,保持主谓一致。acquaintances
8.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:郎平是中国女排的教练,他带领女孩们在2019年女排世界杯上赢得了金牌。
考查定语从句引导词。which指代物;who指代某人的;who指代人,根据led the girls to win the gold medal …,可知此处需要指代人的关系代词who,故C。
9.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物,从而选出合适的关系代词.
【详解】
试题分析:定语从句中先行词为物,关系代词用that或which.what不引导定语从句,who/whom的先行词是人;根据 a very relaxing TV program可知,先行词是物,故选B.
10.D
解析:开工令D
ket【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你喜欢中央电视台的每周脱口秀《朗读者》吗?——当然喜欢。这是一个很好的电视节目,可以培养阅读的习惯。