大学英语四级考试试题真题
chloe vignyPart IV Reading Comprehension (reading in depth) (25 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this ction, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to lect one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in bank is identified by a letter. Plea mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not u any of the words in the bank more than once.
Questions 47 to 56 are bad on the following passage.
The flood of women into the job market boosted economic growth and changed U.S. societ
y in many ways. Many in-home jobs that ud to be done __47__ by women—ranging from family shopping to preparing meals to doing __48__ work—still need to be done by someone. Husbands and children now do some of the jobs, a __49__ that has changed the target market for many products. Or a working woman may face a crushing “poverty of time” and look for help elwhere, creating opportunities for producers of frozen meals, child care centers, dry cleaners, financial rvices, and the like.
Although there is still a big wage __50__ between men and women, the income working women __51__ gives them new independence and buying power. For example, women now __52__ about half of all cars. Not long ago, many cars dealers __53__ women shoppers by ignoring them or suggesting that they come back with their husbands. Now car companies have realized that women are __54__ customers. It’s interesting that some leading Japane car dealers were the first to __55__ pay attention to women customers. In Japan, fewer women have jobs or buy cars—the Japane society is still very much male-oriented. Perhaps it was the __56__ contrast with Japane society that prompted American firms to pay more attention to women buyers.rial
A) scale I) potential
B) retailed J) gap
C) generate K) voluntary
D) extreme L) excessive
谦受益满招损英语翻译
E) technically M) insulted吸血鬼日记第三季剧情介绍
F) affordable N) purcha
G) situation O) primarily
H) really
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Section B
Directions: There are 2 passages in this ction. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
Questions 57 to 61 are bad on the following passage.
Reaching new peaks of popularity in North America is Iceberg Water, which is harvested from icebergs off the coast of Newfoundland, Canada.
拥挤的英语
Arthur von Wienberger, who carries the title Water Master, is one of the few water critics in North America. As a boy, he spent time in the larger cities of Italy, France and Switzerland, where bottled water is consumed daily. Even then, he kept a water journal, noting the brands he liked best. “My dog could tell the difference between bottled and tap water,” He says.
But is plain tap water all that bad? Not at all. In fact, New York’s municipal water for more than a century was called the champagne of tap water and until recently considered among the best in the world in terms of both taste and purity. Similarly, a magazine in England found that tap water from the Thames River tasted better than veral leading brands of bottled water that were 400 times more expensive.
辣椒的英文Nevertheless, soft-drink companies view bottled water as the next battle-ground for market share—this despite the fact that over 25 percent of bottled water comes from tap water: PepsiCo’s Aquafina and Coca-Cola’s Dasani are both purified tap water rather than spring water.
imf是什么意思As diners thirst for leading brands, bottlers and restaurateurs salivate (垂涎) over the profits. A restaurant’s typical mark-up on wine is 100 to 150 percent, whereas on bottled water it’s often 300 to 500 percent. But since water is much cheaper than wine, and many of the fancier brands aren’t available in stores, most diners don’t notice or care.
As a result, some restaurants are turning up the pressure to ll bottled water. According
to an article in The Street Journal, some of the more shameless tactics include placing attractive bottles on the table for a visual ll, listing brands on the menu without prices, and pouring bottled water without even asking the diners if they want it.
Regardless of how it’s sold, the popularity of bottled water taps into our desire for better health, our wish to appear cultivated, and even a longing for lost purity.
57. What do we know about Iceberg Water from the passage?pyre
A) It is a kind of iced water.
B) It is just plain tap water.
C) It is a kind of bottled water.
D) It is a kind of mineral water.
58. By saying “My dog could tell the difference between bottled and tap water” (Line 4 Para. 2), von Wienberger wants to convey the message that ________.
>easter holiday
