元音字母 | 读 音 | 例 词 | 编 号 | |
A | 在开音节中 | [ei] | name plane Jane baby cake | 1-01 |
在闭音节中 | [æ] | bag dad hat map black back | 1-02 | |
E | 在开音节中 | [i:] | he the me Chine | 1-03 |
在闭音节中 | [e] | bed let pen desk yes egg | 1-04 | |
I | 在开音节中 | [ai] | bike fly drive time nice kite | 1-05 |
在闭音节中 | [i] | fish big drink sit milk swim | 1-06 | |
O | 在开音节中 | [ou] | tho clo go hoe home no | 1-07 |
在闭音节中 | [] | clock not box shop sock | 1-08 | |
U | 在开音节中 | [ju:] | student excu duty Tuesday | 1-09 |
在闭音节中 | [877] | bus cup jump much lunch | 1-10 | |
在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音,例如:June blue ruler super | 1-11 | |||
元音字母 | 读 音 | 例 词 | 编 号 |
a | dhd[] | China another woman breakfast | 2-01 |
[i] | orange comrade village cabbage | 2-02 | |
e | [] | hundred student open weekend | 2-03 |
[i] | chicken pocket begin children | 2-04 | |
i | []/[i] | holiday beautiful family animal | 2-05 |
[ai] | exerci satellite | 2-06 | |
o | [] | cond tonight somebody welcome | 2-07 |
[u] | also zero photo | 2-08 | |
u | [] | autumn diffcdemonhunterult | 2-09 |
[ju:] | popular congratulation January | 2-10 | |
动词中的a如果处在开音节位置,a读[ei]音,例如:operate | 2-11 | ||
u处在开音节位置,又在辅音字母j l r s后面时,读[u(:)]音,例如:July influence February issue | 2-12 | ||
元音字母 | 读 音 | 例 词 | 编 号 |
a在[w]音后面 | [] | want what watch wash quality | 3-01 |
a在f n sk ph sp ss st th前 | [α:] | after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father | 3-02 |
i在-nd -ld和gh前 | [ai] | find child light high | 3-03 |
o在-st -ld前 | [ou] | most postcard old cold | 3-04 |
o在m n v th前 | [] | come monkey love mother | 3-05 |
元音字组 | 读 音 | 例 词 | 编 号 |
ar ar在[w]音后面 | [α:] | car farm dark sharpener | 4-01 |
[:] | warm quarter towards | 4-02 | |
or or在[w]音后面 | [:] | forty morning short | 4-03 |
[:] | word worker wor | 4-04 | |
er ir ur | [:] | certainly bird Thursday | 4-05 |
辅音字母r双写时,前面的元音字母不能与r构成-r音节,而是按重读闭音节的拼读规则发音。例如: carry sorry hurry | 4-06 | ||
-r音节在非重读音节中通常读[]音,例如:dollar teacher martyr forget Saturday | 4-07 | ||
元音字组 | 读 音 | 例 词 | 编 号 |
are | [ε] | care dare hare | 5-01 |
ere | [i] | here mere | 5-02 |
ire | october road[ai] | fire hire wire | 5-03 |
ore | [:] | more score before | 5-04 |
ure | [ju] | pure cure | 5-05 |
uniqueid are ere ire ore很少出现在非重读音节中,ure在非重读音节中读[]音,例如:picture pleasure | 5-06 | ||
重读元音字母加Rr,再加非重读元字组时,重读元音字母应按-re音节拼读规则拼读,字母Rr读[r]音。例如:parent zero story during inspiring | 5-07 | ||
某些常用词及多音节词经常出现长音短化现象。 例如:orange very American paragraph | 5-08 | ||
元音字组 | 读 音 | 例 词 | 编 号 |
ai/ay | [ei] | afraid rain wait day play | 6-01 |
air | [ε] | air hair chair pair repair | 6-02 |
al al在f m前 | [] | small ball talk wall all | 6-03 |
[:l] | always also salt almost | 6-04 | |
[α:] | half calm | 6-05 | |
au/aw | [:] | autumn daughter draw | 6-06 |
ea | [i:] | teach easy cheap plea | 6-07 |
[e] | heavy bread sweater weather | 6-08 | |
[ei] | break great | 6-09 | |
ear | [i] | hear dear near clear year | 6-10 |
[ε] | bear pear wear swear | 6-11 | |
[:] | earth learn early | 学习会计的方法6-12 | |
ee | [i:] | jeep week green three | 6-13 |
eer | [i] | pioneer deer beer | 6-14 |
ei/ey | [ei] | eight neighbour they | 6-15 |
[i:] | c:\iknow\docshare\data\cur_work\Documents and Settingslhg桌面英语单词拼读规则表sprew"either key | 6-16 | |
eu/ew在 j l r s后 | [ju:] | new few newspaper | 6-17 |
[u:] | flew brew jewelry | 6-18 | |
ie/ei[s]音之后 | [i:] | addoilpiece field receive | 6-19 |
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