Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
anyone ['eniwʌn] pron.任何人
anywhere ['eniweə(r)] adv.任何地方 n.任何(一个)地方
wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj.精彩的;极好的
few [fjuː] adj.很少的;n.少量
most [məʊst] adj.最多的;大多数的;
something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron.某事物;
nothing(=not…anything) ['nʌθɪŋ] pron.没有什么n.没有
mylf [maɪ'lf] pron.我自己
everyone ['evriwʌn] pron.每人;人人
yourlf [jɔː'lf] pron.你自己;你亲自
hen [hen] n.母鸡;雌禽
bored [bɔːd] adj.无聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的 pig n.猪
diary ['daɪəri] n.日记;日记簿(keep a diary)
em [siːm] vi.似乎;好像
someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron.某人;有人
quite a few相当多;不少(后接可数名词)
of cour [əvkɔːs] 当然
hub是什么
activity [æk'tɪvəti] n.活动;活跃
decide [dɪ'saɪd] v.决定;选定(decide to do sth.)
try [traɪ] v.尝试;设法;努力 (try to do sth. /try doing sth.)
bird [bɜːd] n.鸟;禽
paragliding ['pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n.空中滑翔跳伞
bicycle ['baɪsɪkl] n.自行车
building ['bɪldɪŋ] n.建筑物 trader ['treɪdə(r)] n.商人;商船
高二英语必修5hwm
wonder ['wʌndə(r)] v.惊奇;想知道;怀疑
difference ['dɪfrəns] n.差异;不同
top [tɒp] n.顶部;顶
wait [weɪt] v.等;等待(wait for)
umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n.伞;雨伞
wet [wet] adj.湿的;雨天的
below [bɪ'ləʊ] prep.低于;在...下面adv.在下面
as [əz] conj.如同;像...一样
enough [ɪ'nʌf] adj.足够的adv.足够地;充分地 bronze
duck [dʌk] n.鸭肉;鸭
hungry(反full) ['hʌŋɡri] adj.饥饿的;渴望的
feel like(doing sth.)想要
dislike [dɪs'laɪk] v.不喜欢;厌恶 n.不喜爱;厌恶;反感
becau of因为;由于
have a good time=enjoy onelf=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
Section A (1a-2d)
一、教学目标:
1. 语言知识和能力目标:
1) 能掌握以下单词:anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, etc 能掌握以下句型:
① —Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains.
② —Did you go with anyone?
—Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.
2) 能了解以下语法:
—复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等 的用法。 —yourlf, mylf等反身代词的用法。
3) 一般过去时态的特殊疑问句,一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
学会用一般过去时进行信息交流,培养学生的环保意识,热爱大自然。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点:
1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。
2. 教学难点:
1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等 的用法。 2) yourlf, mylf等反身代词的用法。
Section A (1a-2d)
anyone, someone, everyone, something, anything, everything yourlf, mylf
Where did you go on vacation? Did you do anything special? I went to New York City.
Did you go anywhere interesting?
Where did she go on vacation? most of the time She went to the mountains.
Section A Grammar focus-3c
教育机构简介
anyone, someone, everyone, something, anything, nothing
Did you go out with anyone? No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.
Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father. No, I bought nothing.
生于忧患 死于安乐翻译How was the food? Everything tastes good.
Did everyone have a good time?Oh,yes . Everything is excellent.
U1知识点语法讲解:
SA:
一、复合不定代词/副词的用法:someone, anyone, no one, everyone指人 ,
something , anything , nothing , everything指物,
阈值英文somewhere, anywhere, everywhere, nowhere指地点
1,复合不定代词作主语时都视为单数,因此谓语动词也要用单数形式。如:Everything tastes good.
2,修饰不定代词和副词的定语即一些形容词或形容词词组介词短语等都要放在复合不定代词的后面。做复合不定代词的后置定语。如:something special一些特殊的东西 。nothing much。没有太多事情
3,由some-和any-所构成的复合不定代词(即something和anything;someone和anyone;somebody和anybody)之间的区别跟some和any的区别一样。
即:something,someone,somebody通常用于肯定句中,而anything,anyone,anybody一般用于否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中。如:1,I bought something for my father 2, Did you do anything special?
在表示请求、邀请、提建议等带有委婉语气的疑问句,和希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句,以及表示反问的问句中,也用something,someone,somebody等复合不定代词。如:Would you like something to eat?要些吃的东西吗?why not /Why don’t you 句中也要用some-
英语六级准考证打印
4anything表示“任何事(物),无论何事(物)”,anyone,anybody表示“无论谁,任何人”等意义时,它们也可以用于肯定句中。如:
Anything is OK. 什么都行。
Anybody knows the answer.任何人都知道答案
5复合不定代词的反意疑问句::主句部分是one/body 的反义疑问部分的主语用he/she /they。
主句部分是thing的反义疑问部分主语用it
6.no one ,nobody, none区别一: one =nobody.只能指”人“作主语时视为单数,谓语动词也要用单数,不能与of 连用 。none 既指人又可指物。可以与of 连用。None of 后面接可数名词复数时,谓语用单复数都可以。None of 后面接不可数名词时,谓语只能用单数。
a的写法区别 二:none否定的是一种数量,所以在回答 how many 或 how much 的提问时,通常用 none,而在回答 who 的提问时,通常用 no one 或 nobody。slimline
7.Not any = no.因此。Not anything=nothing没有任何东西
二、反身代词的用法:
1,反身代词:Mylf我自己,yourlf你自己,himlf他自己,herlf她自己,itlf,ourlves我们自己,themlves他们自己。可作主语或宾语的同位语,主要起到加强语气的作用。
2,反身代词与介词搭配:by onelf,独自,for onelf亲自,In onelf.本身,of onelf,自动地。to onelf独享
SB:1,decide动词用法:decide to do sth,/decide on doing sth.决定做某事
Decide-decision名词。Make a decision to do sth.决定做某事
2,feel like的用法:feel like doing sth.想要做某事。