⾷物英⽂名⼤全,get这些⼲货就能笑傲⾷物链顶端了~
俗话说,每逢佳节胖三⽄。虽然过年回来世纪君已经胖了n个三⽄,却依旧⽆法抑制内⼼对美⾷
深沉的爱。
然⽽想成为⼀枚⾼⼤上的国际范⼉的吃货(foodie),你还得跨越英语这道难以逾越的鸿沟。如
果上天再给我⼀次机会,我⼀定把所有⾷物的英⽂名都背下来But,背单词完全不够嘛,
因为很多⾷物也会去俚语界客串⼀把。
为了捍卫吃货的尊严与荣誉,世纪君隆重推出⾃留款吃货宝典,囊括各种⾷物的英⽂名和与⾷
物有关的英语俚语,get它们你就能笑傲⾷物链顶端了~
1
⽔果
⽕龙果pitaya;菠萝pineapple;西⽠watermelon;
柚⼦shaddock,pomelo;樱桃cherry;桃⼦peach;
梨pear;枣Chine date, jujube;椰⼦coconut;
草莓strawberry;覆盆⼦raspberry;蓝莓blueberry;
⿊莓blackberry;葡萄grape;⽢蔗sugarcane;
芒果mango;⽊⽠pawpaw,papaya;杏⼦apricot;
油桃nectarine;榴莲durian;柿⼦persimmon;
⽯榴pomegranate;菠萝蜜jackfruit;槟榔果areca nut;
黄西白宫脱口秀下载猕猴桃kiwifruit;⾦橘cumquat;蟠桃flat peach;
⼭楂haw;⽔蜜桃honey peach,juicy peach;
密⽠honeydew melon;⾹⽠cantaloup;甜⽠muskmelon;
李⼦plum;杨梅waxberry,red bayberry;桂圆longan;
also的用法
沙果crabapple;杨桃starfruit;枇杷loquat;verve
柑橘tangerine;莲雾wax-apple;番⽯榴guava;
酸橙lime;荸荠water chestnut;荔枝litchi;
⽜油果avocado;李⼦plum
2
坚果&⼲果
腰果cashew;花⽣peanut;核桃walnut;
榛⼦hazelnut;栗⼦chestnut;杏仁almond;
开⼼果pistachio;松⼦pine nut;⼭核桃pecan;
⽠⼦melon ed;⽆花果fig;葡萄⼲raisin;
西梅prune
3
蔬菜
南⽠pumpkin;甜⽟⽶sweet corn;⽣菜lettuce;
⽩菜Chine cabbage,celery cabbage;卷⼼菜cabbage;
萝⼘radish;胡萝⼘carrot;⾲菜leek;
⽊⽿agarics;豌⾖pea;马铃薯potato;
黄⽠cucumber;苦⽠balsam pear;秋葵okra
洋葱onion;芹菜celery;地⽠sweet potato;
蘑菇mushroom;菠菜spinach;冬⽠(Chine)wax gourd;莲藕lotus root;紫菜laver;油菜cole;
茄⼦eggplant;⾹菜caraway;青椒green pepper
四季⾖kidney bean;茴⾹fennel;⾦针菇needle mushroom;
扁⾖lentil;⽜蒡burdock;⽔萝⼘summer radish;
⽵笋bamboo shoot;绿⾖mung bean;⽑⾖green soy bean;
黄花菜day lily;⾖芽菜bean sprout;丝⽠loofah,towel gourd;⼭药 yam;艾蒿 Chine mugwort;西葫芦zucchini;
specific是什么意思
甜菜beet;花菜cauliflower;西兰花broccoli;
芦笋asparagus
4
⾁类
经济学人中文
瘦⾁ lean meat;肥⾁ fat;腱⼦⾁ tendon;
肘⼦ pork joint;腌⾁bacon;⽜⾁beef;
绞碎的⽜⾁ground beef;⽜排steak;⾹肠sausage;
猪⾁pork ;⽺⾁ mutton;羔⽺⾁lamb ;
鸡⾁chicken;排⾻spare rib;⽕腿ham;
⾁丸⼦meat balls
5
海鲜
虾仁peeled prawns;龙虾lobster;⼩龙虾crayfish;
蟹crab;⼩虾、虾⽶shrimp;对虾、⼤虾prawn;
鱿鱼squid;海参a cucumber,holothurian;扇贝scallop;
鲍鱼a-ear,abalone;牡蛎oyster;海蜇jellyfish;
蛤蜊clam;鲅鱼culter;鲳鱼butterfish;
虾籽shrimp egg;三⽂鱼salmon;⾦枪鱼 tuna
6
主⾷
三明治sandwich;⽶饭rice;汤soup;
粥porridge, congee;稀粥gruel;⽶粉 rice noodles;
饺⼦dumpling;⾯条noodle;⽐萨饼pizza;
⽅便⾯instant noodle;⾯包bread;茶叶蛋tea eggs;
直到天亮
馒头steamed bread;汉堡hamburger;⾼筋⾯粉high gluten flour;⼩麦wheat;⼤麦barley;青稞highland barley;
⾼粱broomcorn;春卷spring roll;⾁馅饼mince pie;
糙⽶brown rice;燕麦oat;凉粉bean jelly;
糯⽶sticky rice;油条fried bread stick;⾲菜盒fried leek dumpling;蒸饺steamed dumpling;蛋饼egg cakes;通⼼粉macaroni;
意⼤利⾯spaghetti,pasta
7
调料
醋vinegar;酱油soybean sauce;盐salt;
糖sugar;辣椒hot pepper;蒜garlic;
胡椒black pepper;花椒Chine prickly ash;⾊拉油salad oil ;
砂糖granulated sugar;红糖brown sugar;冰糖rock candy;
芝⿇酱same paste;芝⿇油same oil;咖喱curry;
番茄酱ketchup ;葱shallot;姜ginger;
料酒cooking wine;蚝油oyster sauce;孜然cumin;
⼋⾓anied;⾁桂cinnamon;芥末mustard,wasabi
8
酒⽔饮料
红酒red wine;⽩酒white wine;⽩兰地brandy;
雪莉酒sherry;啤酒beer;伏特加酒vodka;
鸡尾酒cocktail;威⼠忌whisky;杜松⼦酒gin;
⽣啤酒draft beer;⽩啤酒white beer;果酒 cider;
车挂件⾹槟酒 champagne;
⾖奶soymilk;⾖浆soybean milk;酸奶yoghurt;
苏打⽔ soda,sparkling water;果汁juice;
雪碧Sprite;可⼝可乐 Coca Cola;红⽜ Red Bull;
矿泉⽔ mineral water ;奶昔milk shake;⼲姜⽔ginger ale;酸梅汤syrup of plum
9
零⾷
饼⼲ biscuit;棒棒糖lollipop;话梅 plum candy;
毁车杀马锅巴 rice crust;冰棒ice-lolly, popsicle;冰淇凌 ice cream;圣代冰淇淋 sundae;巧克⼒⾖ marble chocolate;
布丁pudding;薄荷糖mint;曲奇饼⼲cookies;
薯⽚chips;辣条spicy gluten;爆⽶花popcorn ;
果冻jelly;⿇花bread twist;棉花糖 cotton candy;
膨化⾷品puffed foodballroom
和⾷物有关的英⽂俚语
a bad/rotten egg 坏蛋
a hard/tough nut to crack 难对付或打交道的⼈;棘⼿的问题a hot potato 烫⼿的⼭芋;难对付的⼈;棘⼿的事
a/the big chee ⼤⼈物;领袖
bread and butter ⽣活基本必需品,⽣计
carrot and stick 胡萝⼘加⼤棒,恩威并济
(as) cool as a cucumber 泰然⾃若;(遇到⿇烦或困难)极为冷静cry over spilt milk为不可挽回的过失或损失悲伤、懊悔;做⽆益的悔恨duck soup 轻松的⼯作
full of beans 兴致勃勃;精⼒充沛
ll like hot cakes(由于价格低廉或热门等)被抢着要;销售得很快spill the beans泄漏秘密
fish or cut bait要么⼤⼲要么不⼲
to eat humble pie承认错误,道歉
upt the apple cart搞乱计划,破坏任务
cherry-pick择优挑选
Life is not always a bowl of cherries.⽣活不易。
cond banana后补,配⾓
in a pickle处境困难
in the soup 处于困境
salad days 少不更事的时候
pea-brained愚蠢的
gdr戳下⽅留⾔说说你最不能辜负的美⾷吧~