高三英语春季班资料二
专题一：词汇（四级词汇扩展）
1. On the conference, reprentatives from different countries_____ different viewpoints on this international issue.
A. put out
B. put off
C. put forth
D. put down
2. The _____ of the asons has long been obrved by people in all parts of the world.
A. rhythm
B. regulation
C. click
D. identity
新手妈妈学婴语
3. Our rearch has focud on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry.
A. influential
B. monstrous
C. vigorous
D. powerful
4. The footballer made a(n) _____ gesture, which made the audience’s blood boil.
A. immature
B. offering
C. offensive
D. hesitative
5. However, at times this balance in nature is _____, resulting in a number of possible unforeen effects.
A. troubled
B. disturbed
C. confud
D. disgusted
6. As he was unaware of the complexity of this problem, his choice was quite_____.
A. rational
B. arbitrary
C. mechanical
D. unpredictable
7. Tax cuts are the most important _____ the government has for stimulating the economy.
A. instruction
B. equipment
中英文在线翻译器C. instrument
长沙java培训D. stuff
8. Spitting on the groun d is not only _____ but also harmful to others’ health.
A. shaming
B. banging
C. grabbing
D. disgusting
9. The residents here complain that they have been intenly _____ by the endless nois from the building sites for weeks.
smile的意思A. annoyed
B. pierced
C. wrapped
D. destroyed
10. The news made many students ______ that many universities still bind the issue of diploma with their CET4 results.
妇女产假A. awful
B. upt
C. tuneless
D. lucky
11. It is not surprising that in modern times the ______ in this month may be out of date in next.
A. fashion
B. anchor
C. ction
D. brow
12. The idea of winning the eyes of the people around _____ powerfully to some youngsters, so they are eagerly identifying themlves.
A. sticks
B. holds
C. attract
D. appeals
13. We are expecting to e that the concerted rearch work will come up with a _____ solution to the problem.
A. permanent
B.perspective
C. persistent
D. persuasive
14. He made ______ alterations to his hou and then sold it at a huge profit.
A. offensive
B. horrible
C. radical
D. patient
15. Although there is no easy cure for this fatal dia at prent, some of its caus have been ______by experts.
A. rebelled
B. distracted
C. bolted
两次英语D. identified
16. A positive answer makes you feel good, but a(n) ______ one teaches you a lot.
A. affirmative
B. negative
C. offensive
D. tuneless
17. At the earl y stage of a child’s development, the family tends to have a greater _____ on him than his school.
A. instrument
B. identity
初二语文复习资料
D. influence
18. Mr. Henderson was determined to remain _____. He neither stood on his wife’s side no r on his mother’s side.
A. natural
B. neutral
C. nervous
D. native
19. It is a common practice in western countries that one must make a(n) _____ before eing his doctor or visiting a friend.
A. offer
B. appointment
C. make up
D. toast
20. When she was told that her cat was killed by the neighbor’s dog, the old lady _____ tears.
A. reached for
e mail是什么B. bolted out
drownC. burst into
D. turn on
21.Writing is a slow process, requiring _____ thought, time and effort.
A. significant
B. considerable
C. great
D. numerous
22. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, but we shall keep your application on _____ for two months.
A. pile
B. portion
C. quence
D. file
23. Only a lected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in _____.
A. residents
B.inhabitants
C. lodgers
D. ttlers
24.During the conference the speaker tried to_____to them his feelings concerning the urgency of
a favorable decision.
A. comply
B. impo
C. imply
D. convey
25. He _____his control by making his students quiet.
A. assd
B. asrted
C. acquired
D. monitored
26. If you want to get into that tunnel, you first have to _____ away all the rocks.
A. repel
B. pull
C. transfer
D. dispo
27.Do you believe the two_____ friends ud to be bitter enemies
A.intimate
B. emotional
C. inten
D. supreme
28. Although most dreams apparently happen______, dream activity may be provoked by external influences.
A.spontaneously
B. simultaneously
C. homogeneously
D. instantaneously
29. According to the instructions we received, we cannot accept photocopies(复印件), but need the _____.
A. source
B. resources
C. origin
D. original
30. _____ the popular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that only
a genius can create.
A. Subject to
B. Contrary to
C. Familiar to
D. Similar to
专题二：翻译
1.携带瓶装液体的旅客不准登机。（board）
2.你给贫困地区儿童捐了这么大一笔钱，又不求回报，真慷慨！（it）
3.尽管困难重重，他丰富的工作经验和出色的心理素质最终使他能胜任主编的这个职位，这令他欣喜若狂。（Despite, qualify）
新东方中学4.只有当他们经历了这场激烈的比赛并险胜对手，同学们才坚信他们在经典文学中投入的时间越多，他们的收获就会越多。（Only, convince）
5.就教师而言，没有什么比能看到学生取得进步更令人高兴的了。（than）
6.尽管这项计划的初衷是为了提高人民的生活水平，但由于种种原因计划未能实施。（intend）
7.事实上，网店和实体店的相似之处远比人们以为的要多，因为对顾客来说，重要的就是商品和服务。
（matter）
8.这个男孩在电视智力竞赛节目中沉着冷静对答如流，让电视机前的所有观众瞠目结舌。（which）
专题三：阅读
Section B
Directions：Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be ud once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
Japan human trial tests i PS cell treatment for Parkinson’s Japan rearchers on Monday announced the first human trial using a kind of stem cell to treat Parkinson’s dia, building on e arlier animal trials.
The rearch team at Kyoto University plans to inject five million induced Pluripotent Stem （IPS）cells（诱导多能干细胞）--which have the ___31___ to develop into any cell in the body-into patient
brains, the university said in a press relea. The iPS cells from healthy donor will be developed into dopamine-producing brain cells, which are no longer ___32___ in people with Parkinson’s dia. Parkinson’s dia is a chronic, degenerative neurological disorder that affects the body’s motor syst em, often causing shaking and other difficulties in movement.
“Currently available therapies improve symptoms without slowing or putting a stop to the dia ___33___,”the foundation says. But the new rearch aims to actively ___34___ the dia. The clinical test with ven participants aged between 50 and 69 will begin on Wednesday. The university will ___35___ the conditions of the patients for two years after the operation. The human trial comes after an earlier trial involving monkeys. Rearchers announced last year that primates（灵长类动物）w ith Parkinson’s symptoms regained significant ___36___ after iPS cells were inrted into their brains. They also confirmed that the iPS cells had not ___37___ into tumors during the two years after the implant.
iPS cells are created by stimulating ___38___, already specialized, cells back into an infant state—basically cloning without the need for an embryo（胚胎）.
The can be derived from the patient, making them less likely to be ___39___, while also avoiding
ethical qualms（不安）about taking cells from embryos. The cells can be transformed into a range of different types of cells, and their u is a key ctor of medical rearch.
In 2014, Riken, a Japane government-backed rearch institution, carried out the world’s first surgery to implant iPS cells to treat a patient with age-related macular degeneration（AMD），a common medical ___40___ that can lead to blindness in older people. Osaka University is also planning a clinical test to treat heart failure by using a heart muscle cell sheet created from iPS cells.
Pension bonds（债券）and a novel idea for providing retirement income
When people stop working, they need a retirement income. Some are lucky enough to have an employer-provided ___31___ linked to their salary. Everyone el faces a difficult choice. Some keep their pension in cash and watch as it wears away with inflation. Others u savings products with high fees and risk being hurt by a stock market downturn. A third option is an annuity, which ___32___ a lifelong income but vanishes at death, even if that is a week after retirement.
Lionel Martellini of EDHEC, a French business school, and Robert Merton of the Massachutts Insti
tute of Technology（a Nobel laureate in economics）have come up with a(n) ___33___. Workers would buy government-issued bonds while in employment; the bonds would pay no interest until retirement. Over the next 20 years（the typical life expectancy on retirement）bond holders would receive payments ___34___ interest plus the return of the capital.
The would be linked to inflation, or another ___35___ such as average consumption. So a worker born in 1970, say, would buy a bond that made payments from 2035 until 2055. Every
___36___ innovation needs a specific name, and the are called SLFIES（Standard of Living Indexed, Forward-starting Income-only Securities）.
The bonds would act somewhat like annuities, though without ___37___ against the risk of living much longer than expected. One big advantage is that if holders die before the final year of the bond, the capital would be pasd to their children. They could also be attractive to corporate pension ___38___ and institutions such as sovereign-wealth funds. But if bond yields stay as low as they are now, workers will still need a big pension pot to be able to retire ___39___. The average pension pot of an American aged 40-55 is $14,500. That will not ___40___ much comfort, whatever financial products it buys.
