河南省高中英语必修二Unit4HistoryandTraditions重点归纳笔记
wbi单选题
1、We-yco Inc, a company ________in Lansing, Michigan, drew national attention in 2005 when it fired four employees who ud tobacco.
A.having badB.basingC.being badD.bad
答案:D
考查非谓语动词。句意:总部位于密歇根州兰辛的We yco Inc.在2005年解雇了四名使用烟草的员工,引起了全国的关注。be bad in“位于……”是固定短语,此处作后置定语,应省略be。故选D。
2、The watch ____ on his way to school is made in Hongkong.
A.lostB.losing
C.having lostD.los
prius答案:A
九年级英语教学计划
考查非谓语动词。句意:在上学路上丢失的那块手表是在香港生产的。句中名词短语the watch与动词lo构成被动关系,要用过去分词短语lost on his way to school做定语修饰the watch,相当于定语从句that/which was lost on his way to school。故A项正确。
3、The change of a job can be a very challenging and ______ experience for most people.
fgw是什么意思
A.inspiringB.disturbingC.motivatingD.fascinating
答案:B
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:对大多数人来说,工作的改变是一种非常具有挑战性和令人不安的经历。A. inspiring鼓舞人心的;B. disturbing令人不安的;C. motivating激励的;D. fascinating迷人的。根据“The change of a job”和“challenging”可知,换工作对大多数人来说是具有挑战和令人不安的经历。故选B。
4、Mr. Mos was once the head of World Architectural Association(WAA), yet he is now nothing more than a ______.
A.retired anthropologistB.retiring anthropology
C.retired architectD.retiring architecture
答案:C
考查形容词和名词词义辨析。句意:摩西先生曾是世界建筑协会(WAA)的主席,但他现在只不过是一个退休的建筑师。表示“退休的”应用过去分词转换的形容词retired;architect“建筑师”,architecture“建筑”,根据上文 the head of World Architectural Association可知,此处是指一个建筑师,应用architect表达,retired architect“退休建筑师”。故选C。
5、“Boeing is in contact with the US National Transportation Safety Board, and our technical experts are prepared to assist with the investigation ________ by the Civil Aviation Administration of China,” Boeing China said in a statement on Tuesday.
A.ledB.leadC.leadingD.is led
答案:A
考查非谓语动词。句意:波音中国在周二的一份声明中表示:“波音正在与美国国家运输安全委员会联系,我们的技术专家准备协助中国民航局牵头的调查。” are prepared是谓语动词。领导和谓语动词之间没有连词,可以判定空处是非谓语动词,领导和调查是被动关系,用过去分词。故选A。
6、How the loans are paid should be of little concern to the bank ________ they are paid on time.
A.as far asB.as soon asC.as long asD.as well as
live my life
答案:C
考查复合连词词义辨析。只要按时还款,如何偿还贷款对银行来说应该无关紧要。A. as far as据……而言;B. as soon as一……就……;C. as long as只要;D. as well as除……之外还……,此外。根据句意可知,只要按时还款,如何偿还无关紧要。故选C项。
7、Try to be cheerful and funny in life, but when you ______ work, try to be as rious as you can.
A.make up forB.get down to
megatronC.come up withD.break away from
答案:B
uncommitted考查动词短语辨析。句意:生活中要尽量开朗有趣,但当你开始工作时,要尽量严肃。A. make up for弥补;B. get down to着手;C. come up with想出;D. break away from脱离。结合句意可知,此处是指开始工作时要严肃,用get down to“着手”符合题意。故选B。
8、In the room, we found her ated at a desk, with her attention ________ on a book.
A.fixingB.fixesC.fixedD.to fix
答案:C
考查非谓语动词。句意:在房间里,我们发现她坐在书桌前,注意力正集中在一本书上。此处为with的复合结构,attention与fix构成被动关系,应用过去分词,作宾语补足语。故选C。
profound什么意思
9、Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.
A.getting herlf hearB.to get herlf hear
C.getting herlf heardD.to get herlf heard
答案:D
考查非谓语动词。句意:海伦不得不大声喊叫,好让她的声音盖过音乐声。根据句意,海伦大声喊叫的目的是为了使自己的声音盖过音乐声,表示目的用动词不定式to do;herlf(她自己)与hear(听到)构成逻辑上的被动关系,用过去分词heard作宾语补足语。故选D项。
10、He fell over on the ground, with his teeth _________ and hands _________.
A.being t; to trembleB.tting; trembling
C.to t; trembledD.t; trembling
答案:D
你是谁的英文考查with复合结构。句意:他摔倒在地上,牙关紧闭,手颤抖着。根据句子结构和意思可知,这里考查with复合结构:with+宾语+宾补,宾语teeth 与动词 t 之间是被动关系,宾语hands 与动词 tremble 之间是主动关系,所以两空分别使用过去分词 t 表示被动和现在分词 trembling表示主动。故选 D。
11、In recent years, we have en large areas of wetland ________ by human activity.
enabled是什么意思A.being damagedB.to damageC.damagedD.having damaged
答案:C
考查非谓语动词。句意:近年来,我们看到大量湿地被人类活动破坏。此处为e+宾语+宾补的结构,名词large areas of wetland与damage之间为被动关系,所以用过去分词作
宾语补足语。故选C。