高级英语修辞手法总结11-14单元
Bitternessfedonthemanwhohadmadetheworldlaugh.Personaltragedyhauntedhintirelife.
Hyperbole
Hyperboleisafigureofspeechinwhichexaggerationisudtoemphasizeapoint,tocreatehumor,ortoachievesomesimilareffects
1)...hundredventhousandsofyears
2)innumerablelamps
3)withthedustofcenturieskatherine
5)...
6)Americalaughedwithhim.
7).Thetrialthatrockedtheworld
8)HisreputationasanauthorityonScriptureisrecognizedthroughouttheworld.
9)NowIwasinvolvedinatrialreportedtheworldover.
Onomatopoeia:
1)creak,squeak,rumble,grunt,sigh,groan,etc.
tinkling,banging,clashing
2).itsanking,heelicking
中英翻译在线翻译3)appreciativechuckle
4)cluckedhistongue描写人的英语作文
Metaphor
Iwasagaincrushedbythethought..sankin,strugglebetweenkimonoandtheminiskirt
littleoldJapan----traditionalfloatinghous
6)IthoughtthatHiroshimastillfelttheimpact
Hiroshima----peopleofHiroshima,especiallythowhosufferedfromtheA-bomb
(1)Whetherforhim,thearch3)TheNaziregimeisdevoidofallthemeandprincipleexceptandracialdomination.a.hiswifeshothimaswift,warningglance.
(givesb.anangryandquickglare)
Thewordsspatforthwithsuddensavagery.
(thedetectivesaidthewordssuddenlyandsavagely.)
(becomeshorterfromherfrighteningvoice)
(hesitate;movewithaquickwaveringlightemotion)
TheDuchesskeptfirmtightreinonherracingmind.
f.Hervoicewasawhiplash.
(aheavyblow)
sboredintohim团结主题班会
i.(lookathimpointedlyorsharply)
3)h.I’llspellitout.
a)(explainorspeakoutfranklyandindetail)
4)1.MarkTwain---MirrorofAmerica
5)2.MostAmericansrememberMarkTwainasthefatherofHuckFinn'sidylliccrui
througheternalboyhoodandTomSawyer'ndlesssummeroffreedomandadventure.
hydrogenated6)3.Thegeographiccore,inTwain'arlyyearswasthegreatvalleyoftheMississippi
毫无保留的爱River,mainarteryoftransportationintheyoungnation'sheart.
7)4.Thecastofcharacterstbeforehiminhisnewprofessionwasrichandvaried—a
cannoncosmos.
8)Castofcharacters:peopleofvarioussorts;cosmos:aplacewhereonecanfindallsorts
ofcharacters
9)5.Steamboatdecksteemednotonlywiththemaincurrentofpioneeringhumanity,but
itsflotsamofhustlers,gamblers,andthugsaswill.
10)current:stream,herenotagoodchoicefortheverbteem.
11)6.Hewentwestbystagecoachandsuccumbedtotheepidemicofgoldandsilverfeverin
Nevada'sWashoeregion.
proud of you12)Succumbed…to:gavewayto(yieldedto,submittedto)thegoldandsilverrush
prevailinginthatarea.
13)7.Foreightmonthsheflirtedwiththecolossalwealthavailabletotheluckyandthe
persistent,andwasrebuffed.
Flirted…wealth:didnottryhardorpersistentlyenoughtogetthecolossalwealth…
34)failed8.Fromthediscouragementofhisminingfailures,MarkTwainbegandigginghiswaytoregionalfameasanewspaperreporterandhumorist.6.HewentwestbystagecoachandsuccumbedtotheepidemicofgoldandsilverfeverinNevada'sWashoeregion.Succumbed…to:gavewayto(yieldedto,submittedto)thegoldandsilverrushprevailinginthatarea.7.Foreightmonthsheflirtedwiththecolossalwealthavailabletotheluckyandthepersistent,andwasrebuffed.Flirted…wealth:didnottryhardorpersistentlyenoughtogetthecolossalwealth…failedDigging…fame:workinghardtogainregionalfameMarkTwainhonedandexperimentedwithhisnewwritingmuscles.Honed:sharpened/exercid.Itisnotsuitabletosay"sharpenone'smuscles".(submarinecomesbacktothesurface,Hethunderedinhissonorousorgantones.……afterthepreliminarysparringoverlegalities…Thecahaderuptedonmyhead.NowDarrowspranghistrumpcardbycallingBryanasa…ButalthoughMalonehadwontheoratoricalduelwithBryan.Thenthecourtbrokeintoastormofapplauthat…HeaccudBryanofcallingforadueltothedeath…
Irony:afigureofspeechinwhichthemeaningliterallyexpresdistheoppositeofthemeaningintendedandwhichaimsatridicule,humororsarcasm.
1)Hiroshima---theLiveliestCityinJapan
2)marchingbackwardstothegloriousageofthe16thcentury
Anti-climax:thesuddenappearanceofanabsurdortrivialideafollowingarioussignificantideasandsuspensions.Thisdeviceisusu.aimedatcreatingcomicorhumorouffects.
1)atownknownthroughouttheworldforits---oysters
a couple of
Parallelism
therepetitionofsounds,meaningsandstructuresrvetoorder,emphasize,andpointoutrelations
(1)Thepast,withitscrimes,(2)thereturnofthebread-winner,oftheirchampion,oftheirprotector(3)Weshallfighthimbyland,weshallfighthimbya,weshallfighthimintheair.(4)arestillprimordialhumanjoys,wheremaidenslaughandchildrenplay.
(
(Hehopes
rter
