brevity
dog policeEarly life
Zhu was born on December 18, 1886 to a poor tenant farmer's family in Hung, a town in Yilong County, a hilly and isolated part of northern Sichuan province.[1] His family relocated to Sichuan during the migration from Hunan province and Guangdong province.[2][3] Despite their poverty, Zhu was nt to a classic private school in 1892. At age nine, Zhu was adopted by his prosperous uncle, who political influence allowed him to gain access to Yunnan Military Academy later on.[4] Before the suspension of imperial examinations in 1906, he attained the rank of Xiucai, which allowed him to qualify as a civil rvant.[5][6] Enrolling in Sichuan high school around 1907, upon graduating in 1908 he returned to Yilong high primary school as a gym instructor. An advocate of modern science and political teaching, rather than the strict classical education afforded by schools, he was dismisd from his post[2] and entered the Yunnan Military Academy in Kunming. There, he joined the Beiyang Army and the Tongmenghuibundles cret political society (the forerunner of Kuomintang).[7]
Nationalism and Warlordism[edit]
考研报名费多少钱
湖北大学自考本科
Zhu De on horback
At the Yunnan Military Academy, Zhu met Cai E (Tsai Ao).[8] He continued to teach at the Academy after his graduation in July 1911.[9] Siding with the revolutionary forces after the 2011诺贝尔化学奖Chine Revolution, he joined Brigadier Cai E in the October 1911 expeditionary force that marched on Qing forces in Sichuan, and rved as a regimental commander in
the campaign to unat Yuan Shikai in 1915-16. When Cai became governor of Sichuan after Yuan's death in June 1916, Zhu was made a brigade commander.[10]
Following the death of his mentor Cai E and his own wife, Zhu developed a strong opium habit that afflicted him until 1922, when he underwent treatment in Shanghai.[11] His troops continued to support him and he became a warlord. In 1920, after his troops were driven from Sichuan toward the Tibet border, he returned to Yunnan as a public curity commissioner of the provincial government. Around this time, his cond wife and child were murdered by rival warlords, which may have contributed to his decision to leave China for study in Europe.[12] He first travelled to Shanghai where he broke his opium habit and reportedly met Dr Sun Yat-n.[13] He attempted to join the Chine Communist Party in early 1922, but was rejected due to having been a warlord.[14]
patriot
函授本科报名Converting to Communism[edit]
In late 1922,[15] Zhu went to Europe, studying at Göttingen University in Germany until 1925. Here he met Zhou Enlai公务员报名个人简历 and was expelled from Germany for his role in a number of student protests.[16] Around this time he joined the Communist Party of China.[17] Zhou Enlai was one of his sponsors. In July 1925, he traveled to the Soviet Union to study military affairs, returning to China in July 1926 to persuade Sichuan warlord Yang Sen to support the Northern Expedition.[15] His failure to do this did not affect his standing in the Communist Party however, as he was soon named head of a new First United Front military institute in Nanchang.[18]
Zhe De and his forces photographed with Fan Shisheng and his forces
In 1927, following the collap of the First United Front, KMT authorities ordered Zhu lead a force against Zhou Enlai and Liu Bocheng's Nanchang Uprising.[15] However, having helped orchestrate the uprising, Zhu and his army defected from the Kuomintang.[19] The uprising failed to gather support, however, and Zhu was forced to flee Nanchang with his army. Under the fal name of Wang Kai, Zhu managed to find shelter for his remaining forces by joining the warlord Fan Shisheng.[19]
not relevant'Zhu Mao'[edit]
