宏观经济学A卷试题含答案

更新时间:2023-06-01 02:43:05 阅读: 评论:0

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宏观经济学》试卷A
注意:请在答题纸上作答,考试时间120分钟,可以翻阅纸质字典,不得携带电子词典及手机等。alaka
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Part 1: Single Choice (40×1′=40′)
1. Macroeconomics is the study of (      )
    a. market regulation.
    b. money and financial markets.
    c. economy-wide phenomena.
    d. how houholds and firms make decisions and how they interact.
2.  National income is defined as (      )
    a. all income produced within a country.
    b. the income received by the national government.
    c. the total income earned by a nation’s residents from the production of goods and rvices within the borders of the country.
    d. the total income earned by a nation’s residents in the production of goods and rvices.
3. The best measure of a country’s production of goods and rvices is (      )
    a. real GDP.  b. real NNP.  c. nominal GDP.  d. nominal GNP.
4. GDP is ud as the basic measure of a society’s economic well-being. A better measure of the economic well-being of individuals in society is (      )
    a. the consumption component of GDP.
    b. GDP per person.
    c. government expenditures per person.
    d. the level of business investment.
5.  The inflation rate is defined as the (        )
    a. cost of inflation.
    b. cost of borrowing.
    c. percentage change in real GDP from the previous period.
    d. percentage change in the price level from the previous period.
ree6.    If the nominal interest rate is 8% and rate of inflation is 2%, the real interest rate is (      )
    a. 16%.    b. 10%.    c. 6%.    d. 4%.
7. What is the purpo of measuring the overall level of prices in the economy?  (      )
    a. to allow consumers to know what kinds of prices to expect in the future
    b. to allow the measurement of GDP 如何挽回老公
    c. to allow comparison between dollar figures from different points in time
    d. All of the above are correct.
8. A COLA automatically rais the wage rate when (      )
    a. real GDP increas.
    b. the labor force increas.
    c. taxes increa.
    d. the consumer price index increas.
9.  A certificate of indebtedness that specifies the obligations of the borrower to the holder is called a (      )
    a. stock.  b. mutual fund.  c. bond.  d. All of the above are correct.
10. Stock indexes are (      )
hawking    a. reports in the newspapers that report on the price of the stock and earnings of individual corporations over time.
    b. the average of a group of stock prices.朋友用英语怎么写
    c. measures of the risk relative to the profitability of corporations.
    d. measures of the price of a stock relative to its risk.
11.    If Congress raid the tax on interest income, investment (      )
    a. and saving would increa.
    b. and saving would decrea.jump是什么意思
    c. would increa and saving would decrea.
    d. would decrea and saving would increa.
12. An increa in the budget deficit shifts the (      )
dying
    a. demand for loanable funds left.
    b. demand for loanable funds right.
    c. supply of loanable funds left.
    d. supply of loanable funds right.
13. Which of the following beliefs would make someone less likely to oppo government deficits? (      )
    a. The return on private investment is higher than the return on public investment.
    b. Taxes considerably distort private decision making.

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